Oily skin care: what did you do wrong

It is not enough to reliably determine that you have oily skin – you need to master the rules of basic skin care to perfection. Only in this case, problems such as excessive shine, black dots and pimples can be avoided. Let’s talk about oily skin care.

Signs of oily and problematic skin

Oily skin care is perhaps the most difficult, because it is not always possible to quickly find the right products and learn how to use them correctly. In addition, in most cases, cosmetologists equate oily and problem skin.

“Inside the sebaceous gland, more than the norm of sebum is formed, as well as cells lining its inner surface and ducts,” says Natalia Medvedeva, dermatologist, professional expert of the La Roche-Posay brand. “Because of this, the pores begin to clog, acne and comedones appear.”

In general, there are quite a few signs by which oily skin can be identified, and therefore it is difficult to confuse it with some other. In addition to the already mentioned pimples and comedones, oily skin is given out by:

  • oily sheen;

  • expanded pores;

  • oily scales (seborrhea);

  • dull color with a grayish tint.

“Often, all these changes appear due to hormonal imbalance,” notes Natalia Medvedeva. “First, take a complete blood test – probably, the disruption of the sebaceous glands is associated with body problems.”

Do you have oily skin? When in doubt, take our test to determine the type.

Steps for proper home care for oily skin

The question “How to properly care for oily skin” should first of all be addressed to a specialist – a cosmetologist or dermatologist. They will surely confirm that the main stages of complex care should be aimed at solving the main problems – reducing sebum and exfoliating dead skin particles.
The goal of any cosmetic manipulation is to relieve inflammation and control shine. A proper home care for oily skin must necessarily combine the following steps of care:

  • purification;

  • toning;

  • peeling;

  • moisturizing.

Purification

It is tempting to squeak clean oily skin, but this can weaken its hydro-lipid barrier. Therefore, owners of oily skin should pay attention to products with mild formulas that will get rid of excess fat and toxins without damaging the protective layer. These are the ones that we think are great for home care.

Calendula Deep Cleansing Foaming Face Wash, Kiehl’s

Upon contact with water, the gel texture turns into foam and gently cleanses the skin of the face without damaging the protective barrier and without overdrying. The product contains calendula flower extract and glycerin, which soften, soothe and moisturize the skin.

Intensive cleansing gel for normal to oily skin of the face and body, CeraVe

Great for cleansing oily and normal skin. The gel gently removes excess sebum and impurities. Contains niacinamide, known for its soothing properties, without disturbing the skin’s protective barrier. Does not contain soap, fragrance or parabens.

Cleansing foaming gel for oily skin Effaclar H Iso-Biome, La Roche-Posay

Thermal water, a zinc derivative and coco-betaine, which is obtained from coconut oil, are the secret of this wonderful gel. It cleanses the skin without overdrying it and mattifies it.

Hyaluronic aloe gel foam for washing, Garnier

Removes excess sebum and impurities, making pores less visible. Loaded with hyaluronic acid & organic aloe vera to soften & hydrate skin.

Try complementing the cleansing step with the Exfoliating Konjac Sponge from the organic Garnier Bio line.

Toning

Often we perceive this stage as unnecessary or insignificant. But water, metabolic products, atmospheric precipitation change the acid-base balance of the skin. Many tonics are aimed precisely at restoring it. If you have never tried this skin care product for oily skin type, give it a try! You will immediately feel how good and comfortable your skin is. And this is not counting the conductive, cleansing and caring functions of tonics.

Cleansing tonic against blackheads and oily sheen “Clean Skin”, Garnier

Great for oily and combination skin. Can complete the cleansing process. Tonic with salicylic acid and zinc has a pore-tightening effect, helps fight blackheads and oily sheen.

Refreshing tonic for all skin types Equalizing Toner, SkinCeuticals

Hamamelis water, thyme, sugarcane, blueberry, aloe and chamomile extracts soothe and tone. Tonic maintains the pH balance of the skin, refreshes and softens it.

Face tonic [Hyaluro] replenishing moisturizing “Hyaluron expert” for all skin types, L’Oréal Paris

Enriched with hyaluronic acid, it moisturizes and smoothes the surface of the skin. Perfectly removes make-up residue, restoring the skin a fresh, radiant look.

Exfoliation

When choosing a scrub, study its composition. Oily skin needs one that contains drying, exfoliating, soothing ingredients. But remember that this remedy is not suitable for daily care for oily skin. Exfoliate no more than twice a week to eliminate only keratinized scales.

Cleansing sugar scrub, L’Oréal Paris

If you are tired of enlarged pores and blackheads, this scrub is for you. With three sugars and kiwi grains, it thoroughly cleanses pores, lemongrass fights imperfections, and peppermint oil soothes the skin. The skin instantly becomes clearer, and blackheads gradually disappear.

Exfoliating scrub with charcoal “Clean Skin Active”, Garnier

Activated charcoal absorbs impurities, eliminating blackheads and thoroughly cleanses the skin. Salicylic acid exfoliates dead skin cells and reduces shine.

Facial scrub “Apricot”, Garnier

Apricot oil scrub is suitable for all skin types and works great on oily skin. It uses only natural exfoliants – perlite and ground apricot kernel.

Skin texture exfoliant, Epidermal Re-Texturizing Micro-Dermabrasion, Kiehl’s

Improves skin texture, polishes it, deeply cleanses pores and makes them less visible. Combines mechanical exfoliation with natural ingredients with moisturizing and nourishing care (alginate, fireweed and shea butter).

Creams for moisturizing and nutrition

“For oily skin products, there should be more water than oil. This applies to both creams and serums, ”says Natalia Medvedeva. It is this ratio that provides a light, often gel-like texture for oily skin care creams. Often they have a matte effect.

Corrective care with renewing and anti-inflammatory action for oily problematic skin Normaderm Phytosolution, Vichy

Contains an effective peeling component (salicylic acid), which fights clogged pores, oily sheen. The probiotic bifidus is known for its ability to strengthen the protective barrier, and the hyaluronic acid moisturizes.

Botanic face cream for combination and oily skin, Garnier

Enriched with green tea extract for its cleansing and antioxidant properties, the cream rebalances the skin, reduces shine and visibly hydrates the skin.

Light moisturizer with a mattifying effect Daily Moisture, SkinCeuticals

The cream contains extracts of hibiscus, cinnamon and ginger, which are able to fight imperfections, as well as seaweed extracts – sources of proteins, minerals and amino acids. The cream perfectly moisturizes the skin, makes the pores less visible, without leaving the feeling of a greasy film.

Oil-Free Hydrating Gel Cream, Kiehl’s

The non-sticky texture of the cream gives instant freshness and provides intense hydration to the skin. The product contains an extract of the root of the emperor cylindrical and antarcticin, helps to reduce oily sheen.

Mattifying moisturizing emulsion Effaclar Mat, La Roche-Posay

The emulsion has a lighter texture than a cream but performs the same basic daily care function. It is designed just for oily skin and helps prevent oily shine, helps to narrow the pores. With the help of perlite, it absorbs excess sebum, providing a matt finish. The Sebuliz complex is aimed at solving the same problem, and thermal water has a moisturizing and soothing effect.

Additional care

Another point of care is clay or charcoal-based cleansing masks, which are responsible for deep cleansing. They tighten pores and soothe the skin. You can use these masks 1-3 times a week.

Mask-scrub for the face “Magic clay. Cleansing and narrowing the pores, L’Oréal Paris

A mask with 3 types of clay and algae extract gently exfoliates dead skin cells, evens out tone and smoothes the skin. Fights blackheads & imperfections.

Pore-clearing mineral clay mask, Vichy

Contains 2 types of white clay – kaolin and bentonite – to unclog pores. It also includes allantoin and aloe vera, does not dry out, but on the contrary, softens the skin, restores its balance.

Purifying Mattifying Mask Effaclar, La Roche-Posay

Designed for oily skin prone to comedones. The composition includes clay to cleanse the pores, as well as panthenol, which moisturizes and nourishes the skin. The effect is visible after the first application. And after a month of regular use, the skin, in principle, becomes more matte, and the pores narrow.

Cleansing Charcoal + Black Tea Leaves Black Sheet Mask, Garnier

The composition of the serum, which is impregnated with a woven base, includes black tea extract, absorbent charcoal, hyaluronic acid, lipohydroxy acid. Intense moisturizing action combined with a mattifying and cleansing effect. Eliminates oily sheen and helps to narrow pores.

Mask “Magic of Clay. Detox and Radiance, L’Oréal Paris

Oily skin, perhaps more than other types, needs active cleansing. A mask with charcoal and three types of clay perfectly copes with this task, while also leaving the skin soft, velvety and radiant.

Seasonal care tips for oily skin

Oily skin care depends on the season, because the temperature outside the window and weather conditions dramatically change its condition.

Lettom

The higher the temperature outside or indoors, the more active the skin produces sebum. And here it is important not to overload it with dense textures, giving preference to gels and fluids that moisturize the skin while controlling sebum production. The effect can be fixed with a mattifying mineral powder, which is applied over the main skin care product.

in winter

In the cold season, sebum production decreases. Dry skin becomes even drier, normal skin becomes dry, oily skin approaches normal. So the good news is that winter skin care for oily skin focuses not so much on eliminating shine, but on strengthening blood vessels, nourishing and moisturizing.

Rules for the care of aging skin

The number of sebaceous glands is in our DNA. But their work changes with age. For example, in babies, they practically do not function. During puberty, when there is a change in the hormonal background, the work of the sebaceous glands goes into a phase of hyperactivity, which leads to oily sheen, enlarged pores, black spots and inflammation.

“The next leap awaits women closer to 40 years, when the hormonal background begins to change again,” notes Natalia Medvedeva.

Oily skin ages more slowly than normal and dry skin. It retains elasticity longer and is not prone to the formation of fine superficial wrinkles.

How to care for oily skin in 40, 45, 50 years?

  1. Buy anti-aging products that are marked “for oily skin.” Only they fully meet her needs – moisturize without clogging pores, nourish without leaving a greasy sheen, and fight imperfections.

  2. When choosing products, be careful with aggressive surfactants and alcohols. They also do not benefit young oily skin, and especially age-related ones. These substances dehydrate it, and the skin becomes … even more oily, greasy, and enlarged pores seem even wider. Your choice is still mild cleansers with zinc, salicylic acid and glycolic acid. As well as light matting fluid creams with the function of moisturizing and nourishing.

  3. Do not forget that basic care is not only cleansing oily skin and its hydration, but also toning and nutrition. With age, these two points become even more relevant.

Do not forget that basic care is not only cleansing oily skin, but also toning and nutrition.

5 beautician tips for owners of problem skin

And finally – a few simple, but not entirely obvious tips from a beautician that will help improve the condition of oily and problem skin.

  • When washing, control the temperature of the water – it should not be icy or hot. Both of them stimulate the production of sebum.

  • Minimize your intake of sweets and other fast carbohydrates that aggravate oily skin and inflammation, especially if you have acne. Increasingly, there is an opinion that dairy products also exacerbate skin problems – watch how they affect you.

  • Add high fiber foods, whole grain bread, soybeans, lentils, avocados to your diet. As well as lemons, tangerines and other citrus fruits: they help to even out the relief of the skin and improve its color.

  • Avoid stress whenever possible. Against their background, the skin becomes even more problematic. And they are able to cross out any, even the best, care for oily skin.

  • Quit smoking, minimize alcohol consumption – these factors, like no other, worsen the condition of the skin.

Myths about oily skin

Judging by the number of myths associated with oily skin, few people understand its features enough to choose competent care. Here are just the most common misconceptions.

I have oily skin so I don’t need cream.

Ironically, oily skin can be dehydrated and very sensitive. Trying to get rid of shine and dirt, girls often try to clean it “to a squeak”, thereby breaking the hydrolipid layer. So it’s definitely not necessary to take care of oily and problem skin! A protective mantle is necessary in order to withstand the aggressive environment. The skin thins, becomes vulnerable and, of course, reacts with inflammation.

After each wash, it is necessary to immediately restore the protective barrier – apply moisturizers with a light texture, enriched with regenerating complexes for oily skin.

Pay attention to tools such as:

Effaclar H Iso-Biome, La Roche-Posay multi-repairing, moisturizing, soothing treatment

alcohol-free tonic with calendula for normal to oily, Kiehl’s

A pimple jumped up – you need to clean the skin with a scrub

“If there are inflammations or pustules on the face, postpone the scrubs until the skin is completely restored,” gives recommendations Natalia Medvedeva. Otherwise, there is a risk of spreading the infection throughout the face.
First you need to remove the inflammation (not to be confused with squeeze). If necessary, with the help of medicines, or reduce it with the help of mild cleansing or SOS products, such as:

local corrective Effaclar AI, La Roche-Posay

The sun reduces oiliness of the skin and dries up acne

Indeed, the first effect of exposure to ultraviolet radiation (be it the sun or a solarium) is to reduce oily skin and dry out acne. But later the situation may worsen.

  • The natural mechanism of UV protection leads to thickening of the skin.

  • As compensation, the sebaceous glands begin to produce even more sebum. The outflow of sebum is disturbed.

As a result, the number of non-inflammatory and inflammatory elements on the skin significantly increases in autumn.

Those with oily or problematic skin should protect their skin from UV rays and include SPF-labeled products in their skin care routine. Give preference to protection with chemical or combined filters: a mineral (physical) screen can provoke a deterioration in the outflow of sebum and aggravate the situation.

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