What can be more pleasant than a walk in the forest in the fresh air, especially when such a “journey” is accompanied by picking mushrooms? So, for example, on a coniferous forest edge, you can see a beautiful brown hat, boldly peeking out of the grass. This butter dish is a very tasty edible representative of the “mushroom kingdom”. And if you met such a mushroom on your way, then you are very lucky. These fruiting bodies do not like loneliness, so there will always be his “relatives” nearby. Thus, after a while, a whole team of these cute guys may appear in your basket. However, the romance disappears as soon as you come home and realize that you have a difficult task ahead of you, which is to clean the butter mushrooms. Is it possible to quickly clean the oil and how to do it?
Due to the sticky oily film on the caps, cleaning the oil carries certain difficulties. However, they can be successfully dealt with if you follow the very simple rules that we want to share today.
So, to find out how easy it is to clean butterflies, we suggest that you first familiarize yourself with some useful recommendations:
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1. If you have never encountered these mushrooms before, then you need to know that the cleaning process begins with a hat and smoothly moves to the leg. Also, don’t forget to pay attention to the area under the oiler’s cap, as this area also accumulates dirt and other forest debris.
2. Thin skin from young mushrooms can not be removedwhich cannot be said for adults. It is important to remember that the oily film gives the dish a bitter taste. This feature does not bother some gourmets at all, but rather the opposite. However, there is a situation in which skinning is mandatory. This is the case when you are going to marinate the collected butternuts. Otherwise, the marinade will acquire the consistency of jelly, and the mushrooms will become extremely unappetizing.
3. To clean the oiler mushroom, oddly enough it sounds, you can only dry it. Unlike other types of forest fruiting bodies, these mushrooms should never be soaked in water. Their spongy structure perfectly absorbs water, and then becomes very slippery, which in turn will not allow you to even hold them in your hands.
4. Oilers are washed only after cleaning, however, it is also not recommended to delay this process.
5. Clean mushrooms alone – It is quite a long and troublesome business. Therefore, if possible, connect your family members, and then this procedure will pass unnoticed and quickly.
6. It is recommended to work with oils with rubber gloves in order to protect yourself from dark spots that appear on the skin of the hands during cleaning and remain for a long time.
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Prepare
Before you start processing oil and clean them from the film, you need to decide which processing process you will use in the future. So, for drying it is not necessary to clean the sticky skin. It will be enough just to remove sand and adhering debris with an ordinary hard brush. If some areas are heavily soiled, they can be scraped off with a dry knife or simply cut out. Then it is necessary to remove the remnants of dirt from the fruiting bodies by wiping with a soft cloth. It should also be remembered that after cleaning the oil does not need to be washed with water.
However, if in the future you are going to cook dishes from mushrooms with heat treatment, then it is advisable to clean the fruit bodies thoroughly. How to quickly clean the oil from the skin and other contaminants? It turns out that here you can apply various methods with which we want to introduce you. You can choose the one that you consider the most convenient and simple for yourself.
The easiest way to clean oil
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Every experienced mushroom picker knows that the skin of a mushroom cap can be easily and quickly removed in two situations: immediately after cutting or as a result of a little drying. How then to properly clean the oil, given this feature? It turns out that the cleaning process is advised to be carried out even in the forest, immediately after the cut. To do this, you need to carefully grab the edge of the film with a knife and pull it towards you, and cut or scrape off the rest of the dirt. But this method is beneficial only in sunny weather, as well as with a small crop.
We invite you to watch a visual video showing how to clean butterflies right in the forest:
However, not all lovers of “quiet hunting” can afford to clean the crop immediately after harvest, especially in cloudy and wet weather. After all, then the fruiting bodies also gain moisture. How to clean wet oils in this case? It’s very simple: when you get home, just lay them out on a cloth or newspaper right on the floor in the room. Wait a couple of hours and you can safely start processing. And if the weather allows, then you can put the butterflies right in the yard in the sun or in a well-ventilated shade. After an hour and a half, the dry skin will be removed with a knife without any problems.
Cleaning with vegetable oil
As already mentioned, the main problem during cleaning oil is a film that constantly sticks to the skin of the hands and the knife. Therefore, as it turned out, ordinary sunflower oil will help to clean the oil. Lubricate the knife and hands well with it, and then proceed to cleaning. Repeat the blade lubrication procedure from time to time. I must say that with this option, the skin of the hands will not darken, and the film can be easily removed from the mushroom and will not stick anywhere. Then remove the dirt in the area of uXNUMXbuXNUMXbthe leg with a knife and cut off its tip.
Cleaning with a dry sponge
Is it possible to quickly clean butterflies without a knife and how to do it? In this case, a regular kitchen sponge is used. Just take each mushroom and rub gently. This method is also effective for young specimens. In principle, you can clean small butterflies, as in the case of their more mature representatives, by all the methods mentioned. But as already mentioned, it is absolutely not necessary to remove the skin from the caps of young mushrooms.
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Cleaning with boiling water
The following method is also considered popular and in demand. How to quickly clean butterflies with boiling water? To do this, put a portion of fruit bodies in a colander and hold over a pot of boiling water for about 30 seconds. You can directly dip the oil in a colander in boiling water for 2-3 minutes, and then dip it several times in cold water. Thanks to this method, the mushroom cap will easily part with the sticky film.
You can also watch video recommendations on how to quickly clean butterflies using boiling water:
Salt cleaning
This method extends to removing the remaining dirt after the main cleaning. The fact is that salt perfectly opens the pores of the fungus, as a result of which even the smallest impurities are removed. So, how to clean oil with salt and prepare the product for further processing? Just put the peeled mushrooms in a bowl of salt water (at the rate of 150 g of salt per 1 liter of water) for 15-20 minutes, then rinse well under running water. I must say that this method is also effective for wormy fruiting bodies. In a saline solution, worms float to the surface, and insect eggs settle to the bottom.
Cleaning with gauze
We also want to share with you a very original way of cleaning oil. Some housewives successfully use ordinary gauze moistened with vinegar or sunflower oil in their kitchen “arsenal”. Take a piece of gauze, fold it in several layers, press the oil can tightly against the hat and pull – the film will be removed without any effort.
Cleaning hands after oiling
If you still get your hands dirty with mushroom juice, don’t worry. There is a reliable way to get rid of unpleasant dark spots. Use oiled citric acid after cleansing as the most effective remedy. Pour 0,5 liters of warm water into a deep container and dissolve 25 g of citric acid in it. Soak your hands in this solution for no more than 5 minutes, and then wash them with soap and water. These two components (soap and citric acid), reacting with each other, perfectly cleanse and brighten the skin. Penetrating deep under the skin, the impurities on your hands will easily disappear. However, do not forget to lubricate your hands with a rich nourishing cream after this procedure in order to avoid dehydration in the cleaned area.
All of the above methods of cleaning fruiting bodies are effective and time-tested. Therefore, how best to clean the oil, each housewife chooses for herself.