Needle mesotherapy – the course of the treatment, contraindications, effects

Proven content

Needle mesotherapy is an aesthetic medicine procedure that aims to provide the skin with moisturizing, nourishing and regenerating substances. By penetrating deeply into the skin layers, it improves its appearance. Regenerates, firms, reduces wrinkles and reduces imperfections. The procedure is performed on almost every area of ​​the body, but the most popular places are the face, neck, cleavage, hands and hairy scalp.

Needle mesotherapy – what is worth knowing about it?

Needle mesotherapy is a method of improving the condition of the skin. The procedure was first performed in 1952 by a Frenchman, Dr. Michael Pistor, also considered the inventor of technology. In Poland, needle mesotherapy has been performed for several dozen years and the first treatment was performed by Dr. Izabela Tilszer, considered a pioneer of aesthetic medicine in Poland.

There are two mechanisms of needle mesotherapy, which involve the stimulation of skin repair processes and the action of the drug itself. The preparation administered to the patient has a local effect and is absorbed gradually – it is accompanied by the presence of a stimulus resulting from shaping, which initiates the regeneration of damaged skin. The procedure involves making intradermal incisions and is performed by a doctor or a nurse cooperating with the doctor.

Supporters of needle mesotherapy appreciate it for the fact that it enables in-depth nourishment and hydration of the skin, reduces seborrhea and acts on discoloration. In addition, it firms the skin and helps reduce stretch marks. The treatment is most often used by women who want to keep a young and healthy appearance for longer. However, its effectiveness largely depends on the treatment technique and the preparation used.

What ingredients do the preparations used during needle mesotherapy contain?

Needle mesotherapy preparations contain many ingredients. That is why the people performing this procedure should have a wide knowledge about each of them – this allows you to create a mixture that matches the patient’s skin. To achieve an even better rejuvenating effect, in addition to the treatment, you can use preparations containing, for example, collagen. The ingredients found in these preparations are, among others:

Hyaluronic acid – is one of the most commonly used preparations used in various treatments in the field of aesthetic medicine. It occurs naturally in the human body and is the main element of the extracellular space of the skin. Used in the needle mesotherapy treatment, it binds water and increases turgor, and improves the function of the skin’s structural proteins. Thanks to it, there is an increase in fibroplasts and reduction of free radicals.

The application of hyaluronic acid makes the skin more elastic and firm, which in turn contributes to the reduction of wrinkles. During the needle mesotherapy treatment, cross-linked hyaluronic acid is also used, which is characterized by high durability. What’s more, compared to non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid, it works longer. Hyaluronic acid is obtained by biofermentation.

Vitamin E – is one of the strongest antioxidants available, which protects the body against lipid peroxides and harmful free radicals. The antioxidant properties of vitamin E, also called the vitamin of youth, delay the aging process of cells. The ingredient deeply moisturizes the skin and supports the production of collagen and elastin.

Thanks to vitamin E, the lipids of cell membranes gain protection against peroxidation. As a result, the epithelium is properly hydrated and less prone to irritation. Moreover, the skin becomes better supplied with blood, the connective tissue also strengthens and the use of oxygen in the cells increases. The use of the ingredient in preparations for needle mesotherapy is also necessary because the concentration of vitamin E in the body decreases with age, which is the cause of membrane permeability.

Antioxidants – inhibit the development of free radicals in skin cells and thus protect it against aging. Free radicals are formed inside cells with one or more unpaired electrons – the cause of this may be, for example, tobacco smoke, ozone or UV radiation. The human body naturally neutralizes the presence of harmful free radicals, but this process becomes less efficient with age.

Coenzyme Q10 – Coenzyme Q10, contained in preparations for needle mesotherapy, protects the skin against aging, smoothes it and makes it more elastic. The ingredient is found not only in the preparation in question, but also in many anti-age cosmetics. Coenzyme Q10 is also produced in the human body, but after the age of 30, its amount in the body is small.

Coenzyme Q10 has a stronger effect than vitamin E. The component regenerates it in oxidized form and converts tocopheryl radicals into alpha-tocopherol. It also has the ability to limit the immune responses triggered by ultraviolet radiation. The presence of coenzyme Q10 makes the preparation stimulate the renewal of epidermal cells.

Vitamin C – thanks to it, preparations for needle mesotherapy have a reducing effect. The ingredient effectively deals with the deactivation of, among others hydrogen peroxide, singlet oxide and superoxide amino radical. In addition, vitamin C reduces oxidative stress and is helpful in treating the harmful effects of UV radiation and skin photoaging processes.

Vitamin C prevents skin aging and regulates the production of collagen and procollagen. It also plays an important role in the process of skin revitalization and improves its color and brightens discolorations. It also strengthens the walls of blood vessels and has an anti-inflammatory effect. It also reduces the severity of erythema caused by UVB rays.

Phenolic acids – is a powerful antioxidant that deactivates active oxygen species, helps reduce timidin dimers that cause cancer. What’s more, it is also an absorber of UV rays and works well with vitamins C, E and B-carotene. Thanks to the ingredient, the preparation for needle mesotherapy strengthens the repair mechanisms and corrects wrinkles – as a result, the skin regains its original color and is better nourished.

In addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, preparations for needle mesotherapy contain various vitamins, microelements, flavonoids, iron, zinc, manganese, copper, selenium, silicon, molybdenum, amino acids, lysicin, glycine, glutamic acid, arginine, carnitine, taurine, threonine, aspargine and acids fatty.

How much substance is given to patients during needle mesotherapy?

Opinions on the subject are divided, but two concepts can be distinguished – French and Italian. The first one recommends giving the patient a mixture of different preparations. In turn, according to the Italian concept, the treatment should be performed with only one active substance. Polish specialists in aesthetic medicine do not have a single position on this matter. According to some of them, combining several active substances in one preparation is an extremely difficult task.

The use of a preparation consisting of one active substance is also safer for health. If a patient has an allergic reaction to the agent, then it will be known which ingredient is harmful – in turn, this is difficult to determine when taking a preparation containing many active substances. What’s more, some needle mesotherapy preparations available on the market contain as many as several dozen active substances.

Nevertheless, the French, although they support the use of preparations containing several active substances, use only those consisting of no more than three ingredients – this is what the first students of Dr. Michael Pistor. Nevertheless, the use of preparations containing several ingredients should not be treated as a mistake – the ingredients should be selected so that they stimulate the skin regeneration processes.

Are you considering an aesthetic medicine procedure like needle mesotherapy? Talk to your aesthetic medicine doctor and discuss your options. You can also make an online consultation at any time of the day or night.

Before you go for a needle mesotherapy treatment, you can try natural hemp-based cosmetics for your daily skin care. They can be used by both adults and children.

What does the needle mesotherapy treatment look like?

Needle mesotherapy is based on the injection of the active substance – the injection can be performed intradermally or subcutaneously. For this purpose, the person performing the procedure uses one of the tools, which are: a syringe with a needle of the appropriate thickness, circular or linear multi-injectors, or a mesotherapy gun that allows the injection of the solution to a strictly defined depth.

The injection can be done by one of three methods – intra-epidermal method, microbubble technique and spot method. Most aesthetic medicine clinics use the intra-epidermal method, which is used in skin biorevitalization treatments. The second of the mentioned methods is mainly used to correct wrinkles; the third method – to reduce cellulite and adipose tissue.

Before the patient starts the procedure, he / she participates in an interview, the purpose of which is to exclude any contraindications. When it turns out that they are not there, the cosmetologist cleans the patient’s skin and applies an anesthetic cream. After 30 minutes, it removes the cream and disinfects the skin. Then, he gives the patient the preparation, e.g. with a syringe – he makes punctures at 0,5-1,5 cm intervals. The preparation starts working about 1,5 minutes after administration.

Before performing the needle mesotherapy procedure, the patient may rub a preparation containing vitamin K, the purpose of which will be to seal the endothelium of the blood vessels and prevent internal bleeding. After the procedure, the patient should not use massages or wipe the skin with rough towels. A few days after the treatment, it is also inadvisable to drink alcohol and use the solarium and sauna.

The needles used during the procedure have a length of 4 to 13 mm and a thickness of 27 G, 30 G or 32 G – their size is selected according to the place where the preparation is to be administered. Needle mesotherapy is a safe and painless procedure, provided that the person performing the procedure performs the anesthesia correctly. Mesotherapy is a regenerative, rejuvenating and smoothing treatment.

You can also perform needle mesotherapy at home. Use the Derma roller 3in1 Gold needle mesotherapy roller, which you can buy at a favorable price at Medonet Market. The roller contains several tips, so it will work well when used on different parts of the body.

What factors cause a good effect of needle mesotherapy?

In order to obtain the desired effect of the treatment, it is necessary to perform the correct puncture. It must be deep enough for the needle to touch the blood vessels. For this reason, you should not be afraid of bleeding during the procedure – this is a normal symptom, without which it is impossible to start the skin stimulation process. The needle should be deep enough to damage the superficial vascular plexus of the skin during the procedure.

Indications for needle mesotherapy:

1. skin revitalization and rejuvenation,
2. sagging skin on the face,
3. aging i fotoaging,
4. scars, stretch marks,
5. cellulite,
6. discoloration,
7. alopecia.

The patient participating in the needle mesotherapy treatment should be informed in advance about the operation of the method and the results that can be achieved with it. In order for the needle mesotherapy to be effective, just one treatment is not enough – after the mesotherapy, the sting marks on the patient’s face are visible and only after some time the rejuvenating effect can be seen.

Contraindications for needle mesotherapy

1. diabetes and metabolic diseases,
2. use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs,
3. use of anticoagulants,
4. tumors,
5. pregnancy,
6. herpes,
7. breast-feeding,
8. multiple sclerosis,
9. epilepsy,
10. autoimmune diseases,
11. thrombocytopenia,
12. anemia,
13. thrombophlebitis
14. rheumatoid arthritis,
15. under the age of 6.

Needle mesotherapy and needle-free mesotherapy

Needle-free mesotherapy, just like needle mesotherapy, has also found application in beauty cosmetology. Its aim is to increase the transepidermal transport of biologically active substances contained in cosmetics and cocktails for needle-free mesotherapy. The indications for the treatment are dry skin, discoloration, cellulite, oily skin and vascular skin.

The way in which needle-free mesotherapy is performed depends on the type of devices involved in the treatment. There are three types of needle-free mesotherapy, i.e. electroporation, which uses the action of an electromagnetic field that creates electropores in the cell membrane. Another method is ionferase, which uses a galvanic current to transport biological substances. The third treatment is ultrasound, which involves the use of mechanical energy.

According to specialists in aesthetic medicine, the name of needle-free mesotherapy contains a mistake – the word mesotherapy itself suggests that it is a procedure with the use of a needle and when talking about needle-free mesotherapy there is a confusion of concepts. Many companies producing liquid substances use this name because it is one of the most popular treatments in the field of aesthetic medicine.

What is microneedle mesotherapy?

Microneedle mesotherapy is the same procedure as needle mesotherapy, but in this case with the use of thin needles. Unlike the needles used in needle mesotherapy, these vessels do not have light, so they are not suitable for administering preparations but for puncturing the skin. Another name for microneedle mesotherapy is collagen induction therapy.

It consists in intensive puncturing of the skin, e.g. on the face, neck or cleavage. Interestingly, during one treatment, the doctor can perform even tens of thousands of micro-punctures, thanks to which the skin will be stimulated to start the renewal process. The method enables the treatment of cases such as loss of skin elasticity, acne lesions, scars and loss of skin elasticity. It also helps in reducing fine lines and stretch marks.

Minor injuries and bleeding appear in the skin during microneedle mesotherapy. Blood flows out of the blood vessels and, as a result, the blood platelets are stimulated. This causes them to release growth factors, which allows the skin cells to divide, develop and differentiate faster. The process of stimulating stem cells and fibroplasts also begins.

Micro-cuts quickly stop. Wounds resulting from incisions also heal quickly, because the epidermis cells are not reduced but expanded during the procedure. The regeneration of the skin and the related process of the formation of new collagen takes several weeks from the start of the treatment. The tools used for microneedle mesotherapy are:

1. mezorollers – the device consists of a roller and a handle. There are even over a thousand thin needles with a length of 0,2 to 4 mm on it. The length of the needles is not regulated, hence some limitations in the use of the mezoroller. The effects that can be achieved with its use include: firming the skin, lifting the oval of the face and reducing discoloration.
2. Derma stamp – a device commonly known as a stamp. Usually it is not equipped with more than a few dozen thin needles on a flat base. The derma stamp is mainly used to treat small scars and to stimulate the scalp. The main advantage of the device is its low price and ease of use.
3. Derma pen – the device looks like a pen. It is equipped with a dozen or so needles with a diameter of 0,02 mm and enables the skin to be punctured to a depth of 0,25 to 2,5 mm. In contrast to the above-mentioned devices, the length of the needles can be adjusted, so you can also stimulate the skin of the eyelids. What’s more, the derma pen can work in hard-to-reach places as it is more flexible than mezorollers and derma stamps.