Mucosolvan – composition, indications, dosage, contraindications, price. How to use Mucosolvan inhalations?

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Mucosolvan inhalations is a mucolytic drug that reduces the secretion flowing down the back of the throat and in the respiratory tract. Contains ambroxol, a substance that reduces the viscosity of mucus and improves the function of cilia in the epithelium. It removes mucus blockages, facilitates their removal, widens the respiratory tract without disturbing the cough reflexes. It is indicated especially in acute, chronic diseases of the bronchi and lungs with the participation of residual secretions in them.

Mucosolvan inhalations – what is it?

Mucosolvan inhalations is a product in the form of a liquid for inhalations carried out with the help of a nebulizer. Steam devices should not be used for its use, as they destroy the effect of active substances. Increasing the doses above the allowed dose will not change the effectiveness.

Mucosolvan inhalations – when to use?

Mucosolvan for inhalation helps to clear the respiratory tract – increases the secretion of mucus, thus facilitating its expectoration, and also relieves cough. The main ones indications for the use of Mucosolvan there are diseases of the lungs and bronchi of an acute or chronic nature, accompanied by problems with the secretion and movement of mucus.

Are you wondering what medications you can use for respiratory diseases? Consult a doctor online and receive an e-Prescription without leaving your home.

Mucosolvan for inhalation should be taken when symptoms are present. After they disappear, we should stop using the preparation. If in doubt, it is advisable to consult your doctor or pharmacist.

For inhalation, you can use the TM-NEB NANO Portable Membrane Inhaler, which you can buy at Medonet Market. See the full range of inhalers available in our store.

Check: Cough inhalations – indications, how to perform

Mucosolvan for inhalation – composition

The basic dose, i.e. 2 ml of Mucosolvan inhalation fluid, contains 15 mg of ambroxol hydrochloride (Ambroxoli hydrochloridum). Auxiliary substances are benzalkonium chloride, sodium chloride, sodium hydrogen phosphate, purified water and citric acid monohydrate.

Mucosolvan for inhalation – drug dosage

The use of Mucosolvan inhalations should be carried out as prescribed by the doctor. The solution is suitable for use in modern inhalers, but should not be used with a steam inhaler. The recommended dose of liquid can be measured using the dropper – the bottle is turned upside down and tapped lightly.

For children after six and adults the standard dose is 2 to 3 ml for one inhalation, and 1-2 treatments can be performed during the day. Little patients before the age of six can use up to 2 ml for inhalation and also perform 1-2 treatments a day.

Each inhalation should be done carefully. The fluid should be warmed to body temperature, then the nebulizer should be started and its patency checked. Asthma patients can take medication immediately prior to inhalation. Do not hyperventilate or take too deep breaths – this may cause a coughing reflex.

Mucosolvan inhalations can be mixed with saline with caution in a one-to-one ratio (1: 1). You mustn’t add to it emic salt or cromoglycanic acid, as they increase the pH of the solution above the recommended standard, which may result in sediment or cloudy liquid. As a result, Mucosolvan inhalations will no longer be suitable for use.

Mucosolvan for inhalation – storage method

The drug can be stored at room temperature, out of the reach of children. After opening the bottle, the product should be used within 12 months.

Mucosolvan for inhalation – contraindications

Some people should not use Mucosolvan or be especially careful. The main contraindications to taking Mucosolvan solution for inhalation are:

1. allergy to ambroxol or other ingredients of the preparation;
2. hereditary intolerance to any component of the drug.

As a preservative in Mucosolvan was used benzalkonium chloride, which may cause bronchospasm for patients suffering from respiratory hypersensitivity.

The preparation should not be used in the first trimester of pregnancy or during breastfeeding. In case of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, consult a doctor. If the patient has a disturbed cough reflex or problems with ciliary cleansing, the use of mucolytics, including Mucosolvan inhalations, is not recommended.

People suffering from chronic renal failure or severe liver failure should consult a doctor before using Mucosolvan. Problems with the functioning of these organs may lead to an increased accumulation of the preparation’s metabolites in the body.

Mucosolvan for inhalation – interactions with other drugs

The simultaneous use of antibiotics (including amoxicillin, erythromycin or cefuroxime) during inhalation may increase their concentration in sputum and bronchopulmonary secretions.

Medicines that inhibit the cough reflex (e.g. codeine) act in opposition to Mucosolvan, so taking them in combination with this preparation is not recommended. Inhalations that dilute secretions and increase its volume make it necessary to clear the respiratory tract. The use of antitussive drugs prevents expectoration of mucus diluted with inhalations, and the accumulation and retention of secretions is a dangerous phenomenon.

See also: Cough medications and other preparations used at that time

Mucosolvan – inhalations in pregnancy

Inhalation should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding as a precautionary measure, but studies in a large number of women have shown no adverse effects on the baby or effects on reproductive performance. Please consult your healthcare professional to determine the potential advantages over the risks.

Learn more: Cough in pregnancy – causes, treatment

Mucosolvan for inhalation – side effects

Side effects of the preparation that may (but do not have to) occur after its use include: nausea, dysgeusia, numbness in the throat and mouth, abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, rash, nettle or hypersensitivity reaction.

Especially dangerous side effects requiring quick medical consultation are anaphylactic reactions, anaphylactic shock, angioedema. These conditions are life-threatening, but are extremely rare. If they are observed, medical checkups will be required to check their cause, and the drug will be discontinued immediately.

Other possible side effects are severe skin changes (such as erythema multiforme and toxic necrosis), dry throat and mouth.

If the cough reflex is accompanied by a sore throat, you can also choose lozenges to soothe the discomfort of the throat and vocal cords with moisturizing and antiviral properties.

Mucosolvan inhalations and driving

The use of Mucosolvan does not cause difficulties in driving machines or vehicles.

Mucosolvan for inhalation – price

Mucosolvan inhalations can be found for sale in packs containing one bottle, containing 100 ml of nebuliser fluid. The prices range from PLN 20-30 depending on the pharmacy that imports the preparation. The drug is not reimbursed by the National Health Fund.

Mucosolvan – other forms of the drug

Under the name Mucosolvan you can also find other medications containing ambroxol hydrochloride, including soft lozenges (15 mg), Mucosolvan tablets 30 mg, syrup (e.g. Mucosolvan mini) or prolonged-release hard capsules (Mucosolvan Max).

Read also:

1. Which expectorant syrup should I choose for cough?
2. Nebulization – what it is, how to perform it, contraindications
3. How to cure a tiresome cough? Types of cough and ways to relieve discomfort