Loch

Useful properties and application of silver sucker

Useful properties of sucker

Loch – This is a tree-like thorny shrub that has a number of useful properties used in various fields of human activity. Musical instruments are made from its wood, leaves and bark are suitable for tanning and dyeing leather, glue is prepared from gum. Lough is a good honey plant and a unique medicinal plant, which, in addition, has nutritional value.

The most valuable, from the point of view of traditional medicine, are its fruits, although flowers, leaves, bark and resin are also used for medicinal purposes. The fruits of this shrub contain proteins and carbohydrates, tannins and dyes, organic acids, phosphorus and potassium salts. The leaves contain vitamins E and C, the flowers contain essential oil.

When harvesting raw materials, leaves are harvested in the first half of summer, flowers – in May and early June. They are dried under a canopy or in special dryers at a temperature not exceeding 40-50 ° C. Ready-made raw materials can be stored within two years, after which it loses its useful properties.

The use of sucker

In folk medicine, the plant is used as an astringent, antiviral and antibacterial agent, it is prescribed for inflammatory processes in the body. Decoctions and infusions are prepared from the leaves, which help to reduce body temperature during fever and colds, they are used externally for radiculitis, rheumatism, and gout.

Loja fruits can improve memory and alleviate the course of malaria, they also have an expectorant and diuretic effect. In addition, its berries are a delicious tonic and general tonic, necessary for everyone who has problems with the cardiovascular system. A decoction of dried fruits is good for colitis and diarrhea.

Fruit decoction: you should pour 30 g of dry berries with a glass of boiling water and boil them for about half an hour in a water bath. You can strain the mixture while hot through several layers of gauze. The resulting volume must be brought to the original with the help of hot boiled water and after cooling, store the broth for no more than two days in the refrigerator. Dosage – 2 tablespoons of the drink 3 times a day 10-15 minutes before meals. The tool well relieves inflammation and kills pathogenic microbes.

Flower tincture: 100 g of dry or fresh flowers are required to be poured with 1 liter of 40-50-degree alcohol and infused for a month. To prepare the tincture, a glass container with dark walls and a tight stopper is used. The drug is taken in 20-25 drops, diluting them in 100 g of water at room temperature.

Strawberry loha

The fruits of the plant are dry, false oval-shaped drupes, 0,7–2,0 cm long, with yellowish mealy flesh, slightly astringent, but sweet and juicy. They ripen at the end of September. Berries are formed due not only to the ovary, but also to the perianth, the lower part of which grows, becomes fleshy and covers the ovary.

The most valuable part of this shrub is precisely the fruits, they are not only tasty, but also very useful. They can be consumed fresh, and they retain their healing properties for more than four months, as well as in dry form – as additives to bread, cereals and other culinary dishes. Loja berries are used to prepare infusions and decoctions used in the treatment of a number of different diseases.

sucker flower

The flowers of the plant are small, no more than 1 cm, on short pedicels. They are located 1-3 pieces in the axils of the leaves. Each flower has a simple four-membered bell-shaped perianth, 4 stamens and a pistil with a filiform column. The shrub is cross-pollinated with the help of insects. During flowering, the sweet and fragrant aroma of flowers can be heard from afar.

In folk medicine, preparations from flowers are prescribed for edema, colitis, bronchitis, heart disease, and also as a wound healing and antihelminthic agent. They are effective in rheumatism and gout, in hypertension and high fever.

Decoction: to prepare it, you need to steam 6 grams of dried flowers with a glass of boiling water and insist in a water bath for 15-20 minutes. The finished product should be filtered and brought to the previous volume by adding boiled water. Take the medicine 15-20 minutes before meals 3 times a day for 1/3 cup.

Loch silver

The birthplace of silver sucker is Central China, where it has long been revered as a magical plant that rejuvenates the body and gives strength. This tree-like shrub reaches four meters in height and is distinguished by a silver-metallic sheen of leaves on the back. The crown of this plant is very decorative.

The berries of the shrub exhibit antiviral and antibacterial activity, they are used as an astringent, anthelmintic and sedative (sedative) agent. Preparations from them stimulate the work of the heart and prevent sclerosis. The flowers of the plant have found use in the perfume industry, various crafts are made from wood, healing decoctions and infusions are prepared from the fruits.

Goof narrow-leaved

The representative of this species is a low prickly tree with a twisted trunk and silvery leaves. His young shoots are also grayish-silver, the rest are gray. This type of sucker produces gum, which is used to make glue for the furniture industry. The plant is very drought-resistant and almost does not suffer from hot dry winds, grows well on saline soils and forms many adventitious roots when the trunk is covered with soil.

Fresh leaves of angustifolia can be applied to purulent wounds, as they speed up the healing process and relieve inflammation. A decoction of the leaves is used to rinse the mouth with stomatitis and gingivitis. Infusions from flowers help with hypertension and diseases of the upper respiratory tract. With inflammation of the stomach and large intestine, a decoction of dried berries is taken orally.

Goof multiflorous

This type of sucker once grew only in the forests of Japan and China. It was brought to us by the Japanese, who settled in South Sakhalin at the beginning of the XNUMXth century. They often planted the plant near their homes and called it “gummi”. The Japanese still believe that its berries are the fruits of youth and longevity.

Loch many-flowered grows in the form of a shrub 1,0–1,5 meters high, nitrogen-fixing vesicles form on its roots. Its fruits resemble dates in appearance; they ripen in early August. They contain leucine and lysine, arginine, aspartic and glutamic acids, amino acids.

Berries are used as an effective anti-inflammatory and tonic, preparations from them are prescribed for indigestion. Fresh berries can be stored no more than 5-6 days. Leaves also have useful properties, they contain a lot of vitamin C. They are dried and brewed separately or together with tea.

Loch umbrella

At home, in Japan, the sucker umbrella grows up to four meters tall. It has many varieties and is quite popular with gardeners. This is a good honey plant with delicious edible fruits. They are consumed not only fresh, but also wine and jam are made from berries. The plant is unpretentious, grows relatively quickly and enriches the soil with oxygen. It is of interest to gardeners when forming single and group plantings for decorative purposes, when creating contrasting groups.

Contraindications to the use of loch

The plant has practically no contraindications, perhaps, except for individual intolerance. However, it is best for pregnant women and women during lactation to consult a doctor about the use of drugs based on it.