Noble metals – these are metals that are not subject to oxidation, corrosion and do not react with hydrochloric acid. In this they differ from most other metals (non-precious).
Due to their rarity, noble metals are expensive, which is why they are often called precious.
The table below provides a list of noble metals, including their names ( and Latin), symbol/designation, and basic chemical properties (atomic number, atomic/mass mass, density, melting and boiling points).
Name | Symbol | Silver | Argentum | Ag | 47 | 5, 11 | 107,8682 (2) | 10,49 | 961,8 | 2162 |
Platinum | Platinum | Pt | 78 | 6, 10 | 195,084 (9) | 21,45 | 1768 | 3825 | ||
Gold | Aurum | Au | 79 | 6, 11 | 196,966569 (4) | 19,32 | 1064 | 2700 | ||
Ruthenium | ruthenium | Ru | 44 | 5, 8 | 101,07 (2) | 12,41 | 2334 | 4150 | ||
Rhodium | Rhodium | Rh | 45 | 5, 9 | 102,90550 (2) | 12,41 | 1964 | 3697 | ||
Palladium | Palladium | Pd | 46 | 5, 10 | 106,42 (1) | 12,02 | 1555 | 2963 | ||
Osmium | Osmium | Os | 76 | 6, 8 | 190,23 (3) | 22,61 | 3033 | 5027 | ||
Iridium | iridium | Ir | 77 | 6, 9 | 192,217 (3) | 22,65 | 2466 | 4130 |