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Dahlias are in great demand and popularity. Many people love these flowers for the variety of colors and unpretentious care. With their help, you can decorate any yard. They are great for bouquets. All sorts of types and varieties allow you to choose dahlias for every taste. According to the size of the inflorescences, all dahlias can be divided into: giant, large-flowered, small, miniature species. In this article, we will look at large-flowered dahlias, which are now at the peak of popularity. We will see which varieties are included in this group, their characteristics and cultivation features.
For large-flowered varieties, the moderate height of the bushes, from 1 meter to 1,2 meters, is considered characteristic. It is the size of the inflorescences that amaze in these flowers, they can reach up to 30 centimeters in diameter.
Large-flowered varieties
«Dana» or Dahlia Dana
This variety is considered especially large. Be sure that they will not leave anyone indifferent. This dahlia has the following characteristics:
- rich red-yellow flowers;
- the height of the bush is 90–110 centimeters;
- flowers with a diameter of about 25 centimeters, possibly more;
- blooms from July to early autumn.
It is recommended to plant in loose, non-clay soil. Landing begins in the second half of May. Landing pattern – 70cm / 90cm. Needs watering and feeding. Mulching can be done, this will facilitate care.
The plant is perennial, since autumn it is necessary to dig out the rhizome, wash it, dry it and place it in a cold storage room. Normal temperature from +2 °C to +5 °C.
“Vancouver”
This variety belongs to decorative species. The plant has a huge double flower resembling a chrysanthemum. It has the following features:
- wine-red flowers with white edging;
- the height of the bush reaches 70–100 centimeters;
- flowers with a diameter of about 25 centimeters;
- flowering time – 3 months, from early July to late September.
Flowering dahlia “Vancouver” plentiful, lush bush, dark green leaves. The stems are strong and do not need support. Suitable for group cultivation, as well as single plantings. Grow well in sunny areas, prefer loose soil. To get a larger dahlia, pinch the side shoots. In autumn, the rhizome must be dug up, stored in the same conditions as the previous variety. This temperature is considered normal for almost all varieties of dahlias.
“Kelvin” or Kelvin Floodlight
The variety is considered one of the oldest, but very popular among flower growers. Deservedly awarded with many awards. Has the following characteristics:
- neon yellow flowers;
- the height of the bush can vary from 90 cm to 120 cm;
- flowers with a diameter of up to 30 centimeters;
- begins to bloom in July, and ends in late autumn.
In order for dahlias to grow to the desired size, it is necessary to feed the plants, as well as cut off excess buds.
Pasynkovanie for this variety – a mandatory procedure. Remove all side shoots. It is advised to leave no more than three buds on the stem. If the size of the flowers does not matter to you, you can leave more.
Conclusion
Dahlias, in themselves, are already very beautiful and delicate flowers. A large number of flower growers prefer to grow these flowers. They are unpretentious in care, and bloom for a long time. The varieties discussed in this article have long won general attention. These dahlias can brighten up your yard and are also great for bouquets.