Contents
- What is combined with cinquefoil in landscape design
- How to properly compose compositions depending on the variety and variety of Potentilla
- Features of the use of cinquefoil in garden landscape design
- Potentilla compositions in the landscape of a personal plot
- Kuril tea hedge
- Rules for care and pruning for the best result
- Conclusion
Potentilla belongs to one of the largest in terms of the number of species of flowering plants of the Rosaceae family. The name is associated with the Latin designations of power, strength and power. Potentilla in landscape design can surprise with its decorative properties and give the composition a finished and spectacular look.
What is combined with cinquefoil in landscape design
Potentilla is called “Kuril tea”. This is related to one of the areas of application. Kuril tea as part of decoctions and infusions can work wonders. In culture, it is an ornamental plant that is widely used for growing in monogroups, as well as for decorating borders or flower arrangements.
The shrub is called cinquefoil because of the similarity of leaf plates with the paws of animals. By its type, the plant is a universal, perennial shrub. Using cinquefoil in landscape design has several advantages:
- outwardly, the culture looks like bushes with a spherical crown, which are able to hide flaws or emphasize the merits of any garden composition;
- the shrub is able to coexist with any flower crops, since it is not aggressive and does not grow into neighboring territories;
- varieties and varieties have high adaptive qualities, allowing them to adapt to poor soils, and the ability to grow in any area.
How to properly compose compositions depending on the variety and variety of Potentilla
Photos of Potentilla in landscape design can often be found in the works of famous designers. Most often, the following cultures become neighbors that can make a company for herbaceous shrub Potentilla in garden design:
- thu western;
- lavender;
- tall roses.
White cinquefoil in landscape design is combined with cosmea, as well as with stonecrop from the Crassulaceae family. Yellow and white varieties are used to dilute coniferous plantings. Good neighbors for low-growing varieties will be phloxes up to 35 cm high. Selection for central compositions is carried out by combining shades with varieties of spiria and barberries.
Features of the use of cinquefoil in garden landscape design
Partners for Kuril tea in landscape design are selected according to different principles. Choose low-growing shrubs that can be planted in close proximity. In addition, they should have a dense crown and create a contrast in the type of flowering. For the neighborhood planted:
- deciduous rhododendron;
- juniper;
- scream.
Potentilla compositions in the landscape of a personal plot
The openwork greenery of the foliage, the spherical silhouette of the crown, the flowers with the correct structure, which seem bright and larger against the background of green leafy plates, make shrubby cinquefoil indispensable in the design of any garden.
Among the variety of compositions for the landscape of a personal plot, one of the subspecies is chosen:
- Hedge. Bushes are planted along curbs, paths. They can serve as limiters of the compositional space, to separate one area from another. A distance of up to 4 cm is left between plants, so that the cinquefoil does not interfere with the neighboring plant when growing;
- Rock gardens. Most often, compositions are decorated with stones of various types and sizes. Coniferous greens are planted on the territory of rock gardens. Potentilla bushes can become an island that will dilute the predominant green color of the foliage of the entire composition with bright large flowers;
- A flower bed. Potentilla is actively used for combination with other flowering plants. They may take center stage or be planted in a row with other species of suitable height;
- Solitary composition. Landscape designers use multi-colored varieties of cinquefoil as soloists. They are planted near water bodies in separate bushes, then watering is reduced to a minimum. A reservoir designed in this way looks especially impressive in the landscape design of the garden, this can be seen from various projection photos of Potentilla.
Shrub cinquefoil is perfect for growing on rocky steps: in numerous photos of landscape design, you can see how large-flowered spherical bushes significantly change their general appearance when flowering.
Single bushes are also planted around arbors or verandas. Most often, shrubs are placed along the perimeter of structures, schematically denoting the boundaries.
Kuril tea hedge
Potentilla shrubs in the landscape design of the site are used for hedges, the photo shows that the bushes keep their shape well and almost do not grow with timely pruning. To design a hedge, certain varieties of Potentilla are used:
- Gold Finger. This is a popular variety that is used to decorate a hedge with dark green leaves and large yellow flowers, which reach a diameter of 7 cm. Flowering begins with the advent of heat and lasts until October. A dense crown is easily formed according to the established pattern. The height of the bushes reaches 1,5 m, but when pinching the apical shoots it can be much lower. Yellow cinquefoil is often used to delimit space in landscape design. Against the background of green petals, yellow flowers look especially impressive.
- Red Ace. Potentilla of this variety grows up to 65 cm, has creeping shoots. From the beginning of summer, the shade of the petals acquires an orange-red tone, by the beginning of autumn it becomes orange-yellow. When forming bushes, the ability of shoots to spread along the ground is taken into account, so the lateral lower formations are pinched at the stage of inception;
- Princesses. The variety has two varieties: white and pink. Pink princesses are alternated with a white variety to create a more spectacular hedge. Flowers reach 3,5 cm, bushes grow up to 80 cm. The variety loves fertile soil and is suitable for planting in partial shade. The pink variety, when exposed to sunlight, may fade and acquire a creamy hue.
For a hedge, Potentilla is planted in compliance with certain rules of landscape design. About 5 cm retreat from the path so that the bushes can grow and not interfere with movement.
Rules for care and pruning for the best result
Spring pruning is carried out before the appearance of buds in early spring. They clean the ground around the bush with a rake, remove the remaining leaves, dried parts of the plant. Then they examine the silhouette and determine the trimming scheme. Consider that the sunny side stimulates more active growth, so one part of the bushes is always a little longer than the other.
Most often, shrubby cinquefoil in the landscape design of the garden is formed spherically, this type can be seen in numerous photos. When forming a crown, several basic rules are followed:
- branches are shortened by no more than half;
- long shoots are cut by a third;
- broken and dried branches are cut off completely;
- after pruning, the sections are treated with garden pitch.
Potentilla pruning in landscape design performs several tasks at the same time:
- forms a beautiful crown;
- promotes abundant flowering;
- rejuvenates the plant.
In autumn, spring pruning is adjusted. Its main task is the removal of frozen shoots, the elimination of diseased branches.
When caring for cinquefoil, it is recommended to follow agricultural practices and not deviate from the generally accepted scheme. This will allow you to grow a healthy shrub that blooms profusely throughout the summer. Basic Rules:
- water the cinquefoil as the top layer of the soil dries;
- watering is carried out in the evening, after sunset;
- weeds are systematically removed;
- around the bushes loosen the soil;
- during the growing season, nitrogen-containing and potassium-containing mixtures are introduced to form greenery, as well as during the flowering period;
- be sure to carry out annual pruning, as well as pruning in order to rejuvenate the bushes once in 4 – 5 years;
- for wintering, the soil around the bushes is mulched, this protects the roots from freezing.
Conclusion
Potentilla in landscape design can perform different functions. Its combination with other varieties of flowering plants looks no less impressive than planting in separate bushes. Kuril tea, subject to the rules of pruning, can enliven any composition of landscape design, make the garden bright and blooming.