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The photo and description of the Mont Blanc mock orange, presented below, will introduce you to the plant, which is also called jasmine. This is a flowering shrub with an unusual aroma. Real jasmine is a subtropical, heat-loving culture. In fact, they are different plants. Chubushnik is unpretentious, which allows it to be grown in the temperate climate of Our Country.
Description Jasmine Mont Blanc
Mock orange Mont Blanc is a dwarf bush. It grows in a sunny area up to 1,2 m. New shoots are pubescent, brown bark with scales. Small even or jagged leaves grow up to 4 cm.
How mock orange (jasmine) Mont Blanc blooms
Mock orange Mont Blanc forms short inflorescences – up to 3 cm. Each brush contains groups of closely seated flowers, 3-5 pieces each. Buds are semi-double, snow-white. In the central part are stamens, painted in yellow. The lower row of wide petals is located without gaps. There are few inner petals, they are wrapped towards the center.
The flowering of the mock orange Mont Blanc is long, from mid-June to mid-July. During mass flowering, mock orange spreads a persistent strawberry smell. The bush during this period looks snow-white. There are so many buds that the shoots bend due to gravity.
In order for the mock orange to please with an abundance of flowers, you need to know what affects their formation. By following simple rules, Mont Blanc jasmine will exactly match the description and look like in the photo.
The flowering of mock orange Mont Blanc is affected by:
- Weather. They can shift the beginning, and, therefore, the end of the period.
- Excessive moisture leads to root rot. The shrub does not bloom, it may die.
- Drought and lack of moisture.
- Inappropriate landing site.
- Low temperatures affect the kidneys in winter.
Main characteristics
Mock orange Mont blanc belongs to the 4th winter hardiness group. It is able to withstand negative temperatures up to 34 degrees. The upper buds on the shoots sometimes freeze slightly. Plant recovery is fast.
Mock orange Mont Blanc is disease resistant. Its main pests are:
- spider mite;
- aphid;
- long-nosed.
Features of reproduction
For propagation of jasmine Mont Blanc use:
- seeds;
- cuttings;
- layering;
- division of the bush.
Growing from seeds is rarely practiced, as it is a laborious process. The division of the bush is used when it grows old. The most promising methods are cuttings and propagation by layering.
Planting and caring for Mont Blanc
To get a beautiful shrub on the site, you should plant the Mont Blanc mock orange according to all the rules. And it is also necessary to carry out care, then the jasmine will give a luxurious flowering and aroma.
Recommended dates
It is recommended to plant mock orange in spring and autumn. In the spring, planting is carried out before bud break. In the autumn period, the time is calculated, since after planting a month must pass before frost, during this period the plant will take root.
Site selection and soil preparation
For mock orange, an area is determined that is well lit during the day. Sun-grown jasmine Mont Blanc will be the same as in the photo. If the place is in the shade, it will grow up to 2 m, flowering will not be abundant. Decorativeness will be greatly reduced.
Mock orange Mont Blanc does not tolerate strong soil moisture. It is better to give preference to elevated areas with a low level of groundwater.
Neutral soil will do. Mock orange Mont Blanc does not like saline soil. It does not require special conditions for fertility. On humus-rich soils, of course, the shrub will grow faster.
Preparation for planting is carried out in 2 weeks. Digging holes – 50 x 50 x 50. Lay out drainage from any material at the bottom.
If it is planned to plant several bushes, they dig holes at a distance of 1,5 m. When making a hedge, trenches are made, plants are planted at a distance of 0,7 m.
When the soil is depleted, its mixture is prepared. They take soil, humus, as well as sand in a ratio of 3: 2: 1.
Landing algorithm
When planting the Mont Blanc mock orange, follow the rules:
- A little prepared soil mixture is poured into the pit for drainage.
- A seedling is placed in the central part, the root system is straightened.
- Gently cover with soil, the basal neck is left at ground level.
- Compact the soil, pour 2 buckets of water.
- The surface is mulched. Use sawdust or shavings for this. Mulch prevents excessive evaporation of moisture, prevents access to pests.
Growing rules
The rules to follow are pretty simple. But you need to pay attention to them.
Watering Schedule
Mock orange Mont Blanc requires abundant watering, especially during the period of growth and flowering. This is the entire warm season, from spring to autumn. It is recommended to water the shrub 2 times a week.
In order for the Mont Blanc garden jasmine not to lose its decorative effect, it is advisable to spray the foliage.
Weeding, loosening, mulching
To preserve the decorativeness of the Mont Blanc mock orange, the surface of the root zone must be regularly weeded.
Loosening will also prevent weeds from appearing. Especially this procedure is carried out with the spread of rhizomatous weeds. So, they will be exhausted and die. Too deep loosening is not recommended, as the roots of the shrub can be damaged.
Experienced gardeners mulch the soil surface with a layer of 5-8 cm. This technique:
- suppresses the growth of weeds;
- retains moisture during the dry season;
- improves soil quality.
Top dressing schedule
To get abundant flowering of garden jasmine Mont Blanc, you need to feed. In the spring, water with a solution of mullein in a ratio of 1:10. In the absence of organics, complexes with nitrogen are used.
After flowering, the Mont Blanc mock orange is fertilized with potassium-phosphorus compounds. For one bucket of water take 2 tbsp. l. superphosphate and 1 tbsp. l. potassium sulfate. After watering, the bush is fed with this mixture.
Use another option for top dressing. In the root zone, evenly distribute 2 tbsp. ash. You can pour 4-5 cm of humus or compost under the bush in the fall.
Trimming
To get a beautiful Mont Blanc mock orange bush, as in the photo, you need to take care of its appearance.
Periodically repeated pruning makes it attractive:
- Sanitary pruning is carried out in the spring. Remove all damaged shoots. They spoil the appearance, delay the development of the shrub.
- Formative pruning is needed to give the plant the desired shape. The bush is pruned throughout the entire period. After flowering, brushes are removed, protruding branches are shortened.
- Carry out rejuvenating pruning of mock orange Mont Blanc, removing old shoots to the ground. Leave 4-5 branches, shorten them by 0,5 m. This is the basis for a new bush. Such treatment of the shrub leads to the growth of new shoots.
Preparation for winter
Mont Blanc mock orange, although it is called garden jasmine, does not require special preparation for winter. It tolerates low temperatures, according to some sources even up to -40 degrees. The upper part of the branches may freeze slightly. Shoots affected in the winter are pruned. Mock orange Mont Blanc quickly recovers and blooms profusely.
Under the weight of wet snow, the bush loses its shape. Therefore, it is recommended to rescue the shoots sprinkled and pressed to the ground with a pitchfork.
Pests and diseases
Diseases do not threaten the mock orange, but pests can still attack. Timely measures taken will protect the bush and will not interfere with its flowering.
The fact that a tick has wound up on a mock orange will be indicated by a cobweb on the lower part of the leaves. This pest feeds on leaf sap. As a result, they turn yellow or brown and fall off. Helps processing “Fufanon”. Use 10 ml of the product per 10 liters of water. Apply a 2% solution of “Phosfamide” or a 3% solution of “Keltan”. They spray not only the shrub, but also the soil under it. The procedure is repeated 2 or 3 more times, making an interval between treatments of one week.
Aphids on garden jasmine are hard to miss. Can be used for pest control “Karbofos” or “Phosfamide” according to the instructions.
Help folk remedies. An infusion is prepared from potato tops. For 10 liters of water, take 1,2 kg of greens, insist for 3-4 hours, then separate the solid part. Add 40 g of laundry soap, spray the mock orange.
The leaf weevil is fought with the help of Fufanon in the same proportions.
Conclusion
Photos and descriptions of the Mont Blanc mock orange allow you to make a choice in his favor. The plant is completely unpretentious. By applying simple recommendations for growing it, you can not only decorate your garden, but also try yourself as a designer.
