Itchy scalp, dandruff and hair loss, causes
An itchy scalp is a painful condition that causes a strong urge to scratch the damaged area of the skin. The causes of this condition can be various somatic diseases: fungal infections, seborrhea, dandruff, dermatitis, allergies. In many cases, itching is accompanied by profuse hair loss and bald patches. If you experience severe unpleasant symptoms, you should contact a specialized medical institution.
Itchy scalp: how to get rid of it?
The following causes of itchy scalp are distinguished:
- Allergic reactions based on individual intolerance to cosmetics or drugs. In this case, the skin looks like burnt. Irreversible hair loss is likely
- Head louse. Irritation appears at the site of the bite, which provokes itching. Parasites can be seen on their own by carefully examining the head.
- Seborrhea. A painful chronic condition is associated with a disruption in the work of the sebaceous glands. Is accompanied by the formation of dandruff
- Fungal lesions such as microsporia, trichophytosis, favus. It is not recommended to treat yourself
- Lack of vitamins, dry skin, stressful situations
Itchy scalp and hair loss occurs mainly in women, less often in men
How to eliminate an itchy scalp
Itching and hair loss is not an independent disease, but only a symptom of the disease. Treatment is carried out after the establishment of the underlying disease, which can provoke painful itching. In no case should you delay the visit to the doctor or self-medicate.
To ease discomfort, it is recommended to use:
- highly effective antihistamines in the form of creams or ointments
- remedies for getting rid of parasites if itchy hair is associated with lice, as well as a frequent comb to remove nits. It is necessary to check all family members living together for the presence of head lice
- special therapeutic shampoos for itching and dandruff of the scalp
- lotions with menthol to help cool the skin and relieve the condition
- a rag soaked in ice water, a cold compress
For diseases caused by allergies, a strict diet is required
The daily diet should include fresh vegetables and fruits, fish.
Recipes taken from traditional medicine will help get rid of dandruff and itchy scalp. Use burdock or olive oil, onion peels, apple cider vinegar, garlic juice, dandelion flowers, calendula extract, baking soda.
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