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Inhalation for allergies; inhalation for allergy to ragweed with a nebulizer
According to WHO statistics, every fifth inhabitant of the planet is allergic. In moments of exacerbation of the disease, it is very important to respond in a timely manner to atypical reactions of the body. Inhalations for allergies have fewer side effects than pills, but only if done correctly.
Inhalation for allergies: indications and effect
It is recommended to do inhalation if the focus of inflammation is in the upper respiratory tract. Inhalation of medicinal vapors helps with rhinitis, tracheitis and pharyngitis of allergic etiology, bronchial asthma. At the same time, inhalation should not be carried out when there is pulmonary hemorrhage, heart failure or arrhythmia, fever.
The procedures are contraindicated in persons who have had a stroke.
You can do inhalation with a nebulizer for allergies at any age.
Compared to other treatments, inhalation has several advantages:
- the effect of the procedures comes faster than from taking pills and syrups;
- smaller doses are needed to get the result;
- side effects occur less often;
- inhalations are painless, do not irritate the mucous membrane;
- have no age restrictions.
A wide range of inhalers in pharmacies and medical equipment stores allows you to choose the right model for your home procedures.
During inhalation, particles of the drug enter the depths of the respiratory tract. Under the influence of drugs, swelling of the nasal mucosa decreases, local immunity is activated, and microcirculation improves. Inhalation reduces the severity of symptoms, shortens the exacerbation phase and reduces the amount of medication consumed.
How to do inhalation for allergies with a nebulizer
When treating allergies, it is best to use nebulizers – third generation inhalers. Devices are steam, compressor and ultrasonic.
Steam is more commonly used to treat colds. For mild to moderate allergic rhinitis, it is worth choosing an ultrasonic nebulizer, for severe forms of the disease, a compressor one. The best option for children and the elderly is a lightweight, compact and quiet Mesh inhaler.
You need to start doing inhalations for ragweed allergies two weeks before flowering.
What drugs are used to treat allergies? The nebulizer compartment can be filled with:
- mineral water or saline;
- corticosteroids and antihistamines;
- hypertonic saline solution;
- cromones are stabilizers of mast cell membranes.
The latter drugs are recommended for prophylaxis. For example, it is necessary to start doing inhalations with them with an allergy to ragweed 2 weeks before the flowering of the plant. The doctor should prescribe a specific drug based on the picture of the disease.
How to use a nebulizer The required dose of the drug is poured into the assembled device. The inhaler mask is held by the face at a distance of 3 cm. After turning on the device, take a deep breath with the mouth, hold the breath for 5 seconds and exhale through the nose. The duration of one procedure is 10 minutes.
So, inhalation is one of the best treatments for allergies. With the help of a nebulizer, physical and saline solution, anti-inflammatory drugs, cromones are sprayed.