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Hypertension, otherwise known as hypertension, is a silent and effective killer – it is because of it that the most people in the world die. Untreated, it leads to serious complications, and experts estimate that up to 30 percent. patients do not know that their blood pressure is above the norm. What symptoms should draw our attention to?
- Apart from childhood malnutrition, high blood pressure is the leading cause of death in the world and the second major cause of disability.
- The correct pressure should not exceed 140/90 mmHg
- However, experts warn that the risk of cardiovascular disease starts as low as 115 mmHg of systolic pressure or 75 mmHg of diastolic pressure.
- Hypertension is called the “silent killer”. So how do we recognize that we have a problem with it?
- You can find more such stories on the TvoiLokony home page
It is worth noting that the only way to diagnose hypertension is to measure your blood pressure with a trustworthy blood pressure monitor. It is worth doing it regularly, especially if one of our relatives suffers from this disease. It is also worth telling your doctor about your concerns. In most cases, high blood pressure is asymptomatic. Symptoms that are often associated with hypertension are pain in the back of the head and nosebleeds. However, they occur only in some people, and specialists emphasize that they can occur during the so-called a hypertensive crisis when the pressure exceeds 180/120 for a long time.
- How do I measure my blood pressure? Check that you are not making any mistakes
Hypertension and pregnancy
Another issue is the issue of hypertension in pregnant women. Gestational hypertension requires separate diagnosis and treatment. However, studies show that the offspring of women who had high blood pressure during pregnancy are more likely to suffer a stroke at the age of 40. Scientists found this after examining more than 5,8 million cases.
Good pressure, which is what?
The average blood pressure in an adult human is 120/80 mm Hg (the systolic pressure is given first). However, these values may vary within certain ranges: systolic blood pressure is usually in the range of 90-135 mm Hg, and diastolic blood pressure is in the range of 50-90 mm Hg.
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Hypertension – the silent killer
According to the report of the National Health Fund, in 2019 almost 10 million adult Poles were diagnosed with hypertension. It’s almost 32 percent. the entire population. The cost of their treatment exceeded PLN 260 million, and PLN 1,2 billion was spent on drug reimbursement. It is nearly 15 percent. If left untreated, high blood pressure leads to a series of complications and diseases. Hypertension is a risk factor for many diseases, including:
- stroke
- ischemic heart disease,
- heart failure
- kidney failure
- hypertensive retinopathy
The most common symptoms of high blood pressure are:
- Strong headaches
- Nosebleed
- Tiredness or confusion
- Sight problems
- Tinnitus
- Pain in the chest
- Breathing difficulties
- Irregular heartbeat
- Blood in the urine
All disturbing symptoms should be consulted with a doctor immediately. It should also be remembered that in many people hypertension does not cause any symptoms, or subtle and vague symptoms that can be easily attributed to fatigue or other ailments.
- Hypertension is a silent killer. Pay attention to these symptoms [INFOGRAPHY]
Read also:
- At the root of high blood pressure is anger, brooding, and difficulty naming emotions
- An unusual symptom of hypertension that we do not pay attention to
- A trivial ailment? This could be a symptom of high blood pressure
- Diet for hypertension. How to reduce blood pressure without medication?
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