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Gardeners use potassium humate for strawberries as a fertilizer that can enrich the soil and saturate plants with essential elements. The substance has been known since the middle of the last century and during this time has established itself as environmentally friendly, and even capable of neutralizing chemicals and poisons that have entered the soil. It is necessary to use it correctly and observe the terms of application.
Nitrogen fertilizers and humate create perfect soil acidity for berries – from 5,5 pH
Is it possible to water strawberries with potassium humate
Eating dead organic matter, worms and various microorganisms release waste products into the environment. This is the basis of humus. After humic acids are treated with alkalis, potassium humate is obtained, which acts as a growth and development stimulant. The effect on berry bushes is the same as that of hormones and enzymes, but somewhat softer, and their form is natural. For this reason, watering strawberries with potassium humate is carried out in order to feed it, improve soil composition and increase fertility.
Why fertilize strawberries with potassium humate
The drug is most often produced in the form of a black powder or aqueous concentrate. It is prepared from peat or coal using alkaline reactions in the form of well-purified substances or containing ballast substances. With regard to strawberries, potassium humate has a number of actions:
- Prevents plants from absorbing toxins, nitrates and heavy metals.
- Stimulates the formation of nutrients in the soil.
- Activates the formation of whiskers and rosettes.
- Promotes the restoration of berry bushes weakened after winter or drought.
- Smoothes out the effects of stress.
- Improves the process of photosynthesis by increasing the area of leaf plates.
- Accelerates flowering and fruiting.
- It improves the quality of berries by raising the percentage of sugars and vitamins.
- Guarantees the environmental friendliness of the final product.
Processing must be stopped 14 days before harvest
How to dilute and water strawberries with potassium humate
To fertilize strawberries with humate during fruiting and after it, it is necessary to properly dilute the preparation. This is easier to do if it is in liquid form. To comply with the dosage, use a measuring cup or cap. In order for the expected effect of the drug to coincide with the result obtained, a number of rules must be observed:
- The recommended dose must be observed precisely, since an excess of the norm may result in the inhibition of plants, and a deficiency in a complete lack of reaction.
- Before processing, the soil is thoroughly cleaned of weeds so that they do not take away the nutrients intended for strawberry bushes.
- Together with the drug, it is recommended to make compost or other organic fertilizers.
- Before and after treatment, plants are provided with proper care and protection from diseases and pests.
- When using fertilizer, you must follow the rules of safety and personal hygiene, use hand protection.
The last top dressing strengthens the plant’s resistance to cold and frost.
How to water strawberries with potassium humate during flowering and fruiting
The first top dressing is carried out in early spring, after the appearance of young leaves. Foliar processing allows you to positively influence the formation of leaf mass, which grows quickly, receiving the necessary substances. The optimal time is after the main watering, in the evening or early in the morning.
To prepare the solution, take a glass of ash and dilute it in a bucket of hot water. After cooling, add 20 ml of potassium humate and water the plants with the resulting infusion. The prepared top dressing contains all the necessary micro and macro elements.
You can use ready-made fertilizer, florhumate for strawberries, which is recommended to be diluted according to the attached instructions – 1-5 ml of the drug is taken per 20 liter of water. Spraying is carried out up to five times during the growing season with an interval of a week.
Treatment of strawberries with potassium humate after fruiting
After the harvest of berries is harvested, the plants need complex nutrition. In order for the leaves to be renewed, the root system to actively grow and flower buds to be laid, in the second half of summer and autumn, potassium humate is needed for strawberries. Phosphorus provides next year’s harvest, potassium helps to prepare plants for winter – stock up all the necessary elements for nutrition, get sugar for frost resistance and increase the immunity of berry bushes.
Conclusion
Using potassium humate for strawberries, gardeners have the opportunity to grow an environmentally friendly product of high quality. Organo-mineral fertilizer has a beneficial effect on berry crops, accelerating growth, increasing immunity and increasing yield. Improved soil quality is an additional bonus obtained when processing plants.
