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Incorrect temperature conditions can damage the structure and color of the fabric. This is especially true for T-shirts, which are usually made from thin and delicate materials. Therefore, it is very important to choose the right temperature for washing.
And in this article we will talk about how to wash T-shirts.
Check label directions
The first thing to do is to check the information that the T-shirt manufacturer himself provided on the label. Among other things, there may be information that will help you choose a washing mode. Usually they are indicated in the form of icons. Here is a cheat sheet for deciphering the icons:
Basin with water – washing is allowed both by hand and in a washing machine;
Underlined basin – machine wash is allowed in a soft (“careful” or “gentle”, depending on the manufacturer of the device) mode;
Double underlined basin – exceptionally delicate washing is allowed;
Washing machine – machine washable. Inside the icon are usually degrees – this is the maximum temperature that can be set;
A basin with one dot or the sign “30 degrees” – temperature conditions up to 30 degrees;
A basin with two dots or a “40 degrees” sign – temperature conditions up to 40 degrees;
A basin with a third dot or a “50 degrees” sign – temperature conditions up to 50 degrees;
Basin with four dots or the sign “60 degrees” – temperature up to 60 degrees;
Basin with five dots or the sign “70 degrees” – temperature up to 70 degrees;
A basin with six dots or a “95 degrees” sign – a temperature regime of 95 degrees, as well as boil, soak or even use bleach (on white or light-colored things);
Basin with hand – can only be washed by hand. It is undesirable to rub things hard or wring them out. Also keep the temperature within 30-40 degrees.
If one dash is set under the basin indicating the temperature, this means a “soft” mode. If two – “delicate.”
A crossed-out basin means that the product cannot be washed. It remains only to carry it to dry cleaning, where they will remove dirt.
Selecting a mode depending on the type of fabric
If you couldn’t find any information about the washing method, but you can find information about what material the T-shirt is made of, you can also use it to select the mode:
Cotton-based fabrics without the addition of artificial substances or with polyester are washed at an average temperature – about 50-60 degrees. In this case, it is recommended to set the “delicate” or “careful” mode in order to avoid excessive friction of the canvases. If you wash with enzyme powder, then it is better to choose 30 degrees. And the rest of the cleaners work at any temperature;
Lycra-blended cotton is often used in women’s “fitted” T-shirts, which fit more closely to the body than men’s. It cannot withstand high temperatures. These T-shirts are recommended to be washed at 30-40 degrees and preferably by hand, so as not to break the tightening fibers. If you plan to “throw” things into the car, set the delicate mode;
Linen in modern T-shirts is practically not used. But if you are lucky enough to find such a thing, then it can be washed at any temperature. White linen T-shirts can even withstand boiling or bleaching;
Synthetic fabrics, including cotton with a content of more than 30% polyester, are best washed at low temperatures (30-40 degrees) in gentle mode. Then they will retain an attractive appearance for a long time and will be exactly in shape.
Women’s T-shirts are also often made from silk. It cannot be washed at high temperatures and in the machine. Only by hand, in slightly warm water (no more than 40 degrees) with further rinsing in cool water.
Woolen T-shirts should be washed in the same way (they are often used as thermal underwear or winter underwear). In addition, it is worth considering that the material from which they are made is damaged by twisting and intense friction. Therefore, you need to wash and wring out woolen T-shirts carefully, without making any effort. It is also better to dry the products unfolded so that they do not stretch out.
Universal way to wash T-shirts
If information about what fabric is used could not be found, then you should use the universal method:
Set the temperature to 30-40 degrees. This will protect most types of fabrics, as well as prevent the destruction of prints, patterns, rhinestone appliqués and other decorative inserts;
Wash your T-shirt inside out. This will also prevent the destruction of the print or pasted decor;
Do not use chlorine bleach. If the T-shirt is very dirty, then you can add a little oxygen. But at the same time, it is not suitable for colored and dark things;
Set the delicate, gentle or mild mode – depending on what it is called in your washing machine.
T-shirts should not be washed at the same time as heavy items such as jeans, sweaters or sweaters. Due to contact with them, the fabric may stretch or even tear.
It is better to wash T-shirts after training with special means. For example, cleaning gels for sportswear. There are also matching powders. In addition, enzyme powders that break down protein and fat compounds work well with stains and the smell of sweat.
Attention! This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.