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Removing rust is easy. Except in cases where it has already eaten into the fibers of the fabric, and therefore the surfactants from the powder can no longer cope with the stain. And in this article we will talk about how to remove rust using improvised means.
Universal ways to wash rust from clothes
Acid-based cleaners work best on rust. It corrodes iron oxide and removes its remnants from the fabric fibers. You can use one of the many washing options:
Mix half a glass of water and 20 grams of citric acid. Dissolve until the remainder. Heat the mixture slightly, but do not bring to a boil. Then pour the solution onto the fabric and leave for 5-30 minutes, depending on how old the rust stain on the canvas is. After that, rinse the item and wash as usual;
You can use fresh lemon instead of citric acid. A slice of this fruit must be wrapped in a napkin or cloth, put on the stain and held on top with a heated iron several times. Juice will flow out, so place a few sheets of paper or similar absorbent material under the item. After that, the clothes should be washed as usual;
Mix a glass of water and 2 tablespoons of vinegar essence 70%. Heat the solution, but do not bring to a boil. Pour into a bowl. Dip the stain on the fabric into the solution. Then prepare water for rinsing – add half a tablespoon of ammonia for each liter of liquid. Rinse the item and wash as usual;
Moisten finely ground table salt with white table vinegar. Add just enough to form a thick paste. Spread the resulting product on the rust stain. Leave for half an hour. Then you can wash the item as usual.
When working with vinegar, vinegar essence and ammonia, use hand protection – rubber gloves. It is also advisable to wear a respirator to avoid inhaling fumes.
How to remove rust from delicate fabrics
When cleaning delicate fabrics, it is not recommended to use vinegar and expose them to high temperatures. All this can damage the material. Therefore, you can use some other methods:
You will need tartaric acid. There is nothing to replace it with, so if this substance is not in the house, then you can use one of the following methods. Mix tartaric acid and finely ground salt in a ratio of 1:1. Pull the thing over a jar or bowl so that the stain is on the neck of this vessel. Sprinkle the dirt with a mixture of tartaric acid and salt, and then moisten with a little water (you can simply spray it with a spray bottle). Put the jar with the thing on the window so that it gets direct sunlight. Leave for half an hour to an hour. After that, rinse the item and wash as usual;
For all-white items, chlorine-based bleach is suitable. It is recommended to use gel, but liquid is also suitable. Bleach is applied to the stain and left for 10 minutes. After that, it is erased as usual. If the rust stain is not completely gone, this procedure can be repeated;
For colored items made of delicate fabrics, a mixture of glycerin and dishwashing detergent is suitable. Connect them in a 1:1 ratio. Apply the mixture to the stain and leave for several hours. After that, wash as usual;
For some fabrics, a weak solution of table white vinegar 9% is suitable. It is compiled in the proportion of 5 tablespoons of this remedy per 7 liters of water. In the resulting solution, you need to soak the item for several hours. Vinegar can be replaced with citric acid in the same quantities, but in this case it is better to heat the mixture to a temperature of 40-50 degrees.
You can also use special stain removers for rust. They are suitable for use on delicate fabrics. As a rule, it is enough to apply a little product to the stain, and then leave it for 60-90 minutes, then wash as usual.
Oxygen bleaches are suitable for white clothes made of delicate fabrics. The product should be applied to the stain and left for 10-15 minutes, then rinsed and washed as usual (preferably by hand).
Light items from delicate fabrics can be processed with chalk. It must be crushed into powder and mixed with glycerin and water in proportions of 1:1:1. The resulting product is applied to the stain and left for a day. After that, you need to rinse and wash as usual.
How to remove rust from denim or thick fabrics
When working with denim or other heavy fabrics, high-power cleaners can be used. As a rule, they do not damage the material. Therefore, you can use plumbing stain removers that are suitable for removing rust.
The instructions are pretty simple:
Apply a small amount of the product to the contaminated area;
Leave on for 10-15 minutes;
Wash off the remaining stain removers and rinse the item;
Wash item as usual.
An alternative is Coca-Cola (or its transparent counterparts – carbonated drinks Sprite and 7Up). Use the original product, “Bell” or “Bel-Cola” will not work, because they do not contain phosphoric acid. Clothes must be poured with this drink and left for several hours (and ideally for a day). After that, wash as usual, but rinse 2-3 times to finally get rid of the sweetness and smell.
How to clean rust from zippers, eyelets and other accessories
If stains on clothes appear due to rusted zippers or other accessories, then these metal inserts must first be cleaned. It’s easy to do this:
Soak a toothbrush in 9% vinegar, vinegar essence solution (2 tablespoons per glass of water), lemon juice or carbonated drink (Coca-Cola, Sprite or 7UP);
Thoroughly clean the hardware. Lightning is processed in open and closed form. Hardware must be cleaned on both sides;
Rinse with plenty of water to wash away acid agent residue.
The toothbrush after this, of course, will have to be thrown away.
Attention! This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.