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90% of dehydration is due to digestive losses such as diarrhea and vomiting. It can become a life-threatening emergency if Baby loses water significantly and quickly …
What are the causes of dehydration in babies?
Most often the Dehydration occurs during gastroenteritis, when the child is prone to diarrhea and vomiting. In other cases, baby becomes dehydrated from heat, sun, sunburn or if he is in an overheated and poorly ventilated room. A baby left alone, even for a few minutes, in a car in direct sunlight, can become dehydrated very quickly. In some rare diseases (especially those causing pain in the hands, feet and mouth), the infant may refuse to eat, resulting in a loss of mineral salts.
What are the symptoms of dehydration in babies?
If your baby has less than 6 wet diapers in 24 hours, has odorous, dark yellow urine, is listless, has a sunken fontanel, has a weight loss of more than 5%, s ” he has dark circles under his eyes, a gray complexion and a dry mouth and if he has a fever then he presents symptoms of dehydration.
If in doubt and if it manifests any of these signs, a visit to the doctor or pediatrician is required. Especially if they occur after or during a period of diarrhea or vomiting or during gastroenteritis.
How to prevent and cure dehydration in babies?
If the baby has diarrhea or vomiting, he should be given very often, in small sips, to drink. Breastfed babies should be breastfed regularly, even without demand. Especially when it’s hot. Always remember to hydrate it as much as possible. In the event of excessive water loss, oral rehydration solutions (on sale in pharmacies) can be administered to him. In all cases, a visit to your doctor is mandatory. Only he can prescribe the appropriate medication as well as a rehydration solution or emergency hospitalization. Prescription electrolyte solutions are covered by Health Insurance. During the hot season, you should regularly give your child drink and protect him from the sun and places that are too hot. Good hygiene, such as regular hand washing, can prevent the risk of gastroenteritis.