How to get rid of oily skin on the face [TOP 3 tips]

As a result of an increase in sebum secretion and a violation of its outflow, the sebaceous glands are clogged, creating an ideal environment for the reproduction of acne bacteria – Malassezia. This is the main reason why the oily type often reacts with acne: black dots, pimples, comedones form on the face. Properly selected corrective care for oily skin will help prevent the occurrence of rashes and regulate the secretion of sebum.

Signs of oily skin

Oily skin is the most common, but not the only, sign of oily skin.

Type specifications:

• The epidermis is dense.
• The complexion is dull, earthy, the relief is uneven.
• The pores are enlarged, the sebaceous glands are active and produce excess sebum.
• Rashes and inflammations often appear on the face: black dots, acne, comedones.

Why the skin of the face constantly becomes oily: the main reasons

You can control the oiliness of the skin by regulating the production of sebum. To effectively stop the problem, you need to figure out why sebum is released in excess.

There are 7 main causes of oily skin.

1. Hormonal factor

In puberty, adolescents often have an oily problem type of face. This is due to a change in the work of the sebaceous glands during the hormonal surge (puberty, pregnancy, menopause, etc.). Intensive production of sex hormones increases the activity of sebum production.

2. Disturbed hydro balance

Dehydrated oily skin reacts with increased secretion of sebum. With a lack of moisture, the hydrolipid protective film of the skin is broken, which the epidermis tries to naturally restore by releasing excess sebum.

3. Genetic predisposition

Unfortunately, oily skin type (increased sensitivity of sebaceous gland receptors to androgen hormones) is often inherited. If parents have skin problems such as oily faces and imperfections, then it is likely that children will also face these problems.

4. Improper or insufficient care

The use of care products that do not match the skin type, aggressive formulas (alcohol-containing and antiseptics) of products, excessive exfoliation of dead cells with hard scrubs – all this can provoke violations of the lipid mantle of the skin, to which the epidermis reacts with excessive production of sebum.

5. Negative influence of the external environment

Many people believe that the sun can dry out rashes and normalize the condition of oily skin, but this is not so. If improvements have occurred, they are short-lived: after a while, sensitive problem skin dehydrated under the influence of ultraviolet radiation will react with increased oiliness and exacerbation of acne. Environmental pollution also negatively affects the condition of oily skin: their particles enter the pores, mix with sebum and provoke rashes.

6. Stress, lack of sleep

When stress in our body increases the synthesis of the stress hormone – cortisol, which provokes hyperplasia of the sebaceous glands.

7. Improper diet

The skin reacts to a deficiency of nutrients and an excess of fatty, spicy, sweet, salty, smoked foods with increased fat content. Adjust your diet so that most of it falls on fresh vegetables, fruits, cereals, lean meats, poultry, fish. Dairy products can also aggravate acne, as they contain bovine growth hormones that stimulate the sebaceous glands.

How to get rid of excess fat on the face at home

If the skin type is laid down genetically or has changed due to hormonal changes in the body, then it will not be possible to completely eradicate fat content. Competent corrective care will help smooth out the visible existing imperfections of the epidermis and serve as a preventive measure to prevent the emergence of new imperfections.

Remember the need for each of the steps of basic oily skin care:

1. Daily cleansing From milk, cream and creams for washing will have to be abandoned. Such products contain fats that are contraindicated for problem skin. For daily gentle cleansing, choose micellar water or gel that reduces oiliness and protects against the appearance of imperfections.
2. Basic care Corrective care for oily skin should be aimed at normalizing the functioning of the sebaceous glands and reducing the production of sebum. Active ingredients such as zinc, salicylic and glycolic acids have proven sebum-regulating properties. Do not forget about deep hydration: dehydrated skin produces more oil.
3. Weekly deep cleansing During the period of acne recurrence, acid peels and hard belongings and aggressive peels will have to be abandoned. Mild exfoliants with small particles can be used if there is no inflammation on the face. To deeply cleanse oily skin, use a Mineral Deep Cleansing Clay Mask a couple of times a week. Oily skin can be brought under control with a comprehensive beauty routine. Use products for oily, combination skin with a tendency to acne. To prevent clogging of pores with textures that are not suitable for your type, choose products that are labeled “non-comedogenic” on the packaging.

To care for oily skin, choose products whose formulas contain:

• Mattifying substances that absorb sebum, keeping the skin matte.
• Seboregulating components that control the activity of the sebaceous glands and reduce the greasy shine of the face.
• Anti-inflammatory, soothing ingredients to combat possible rashes.
• SPF filters to protect the epidermis from ultraviolet radiation.
• Moisturizing agents that prevent dehydration of the skin and prevent hyperkeratosis (thickening of the stratum corneum), blockage of pores and improve complexion.

Cosmetics for oily skin from La Roche-Posay

Cleansers

Tonics

Matting agents

Remedies for acne flare-ups

How to deal with oily skin with cosmetic procedures

Modern cosmetology clinics also offer owners of oily skin a number of professional procedures aimed at deep cleansing of pores and reducing oily sheen:

• Mechanical cleaning for high-quality cleansing of pores from impurities.
• Light chemical peel to remove dead cells.
• Biodermabrasion – non-traumatic mechanical peeling for delicate cleansing and skin renewal.

What not to do: contraindications for oily skin type

The main task of oily skin is not to turn into problem skin. In order not to aggravate the condition of the epidermis, follow the recommendations:

• Excessive cleansing will lead to a violation of the hydrolipid balance and a weakening of the protective functions of the skin.
• Alcohol-containing formulas also violate the lipid mantle of the skin and provoke the occurrence of inflammatory foci.
• Insufficient hydration of oily skin leads to tissue dehydration and, as a result, increased sebum production.
• Hot water during washing also thins the natural protective film of the epidermis and breaks its protective barrier. Wash your face with lukewarm water or a micellar no-rinse cleanser.