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Black dots on the nose are a nuisance that both teenagers and adults are familiar with. Let’s say right away: it is unlikely that it will be possible to get rid of them once and for all, but it is quite possible to reduce their number. We’ll show you how to achieve this.
Reasons for the formation of black dots
Black dots on the nose, they are also open comedones, are formed due to clogging of pores with a mixture of sebum and dead skin cells. It is difficult not to notice them – these are dense tubercles with a dark top. Most often they appear on oily skin, which is characterized by enlarged pores and increased production of sebum.
There are many causes for comedones. Here are some of them.
Skin sensitivity to hormones
During puberty, pregnancy or menopause, due to hormonal fluctuations, sebum production increases, which leads to the appearance of black spots.
Among the reasons for the appearance of black dots are sensitivity to hormones and improper skin care.
Improper diet
As practice shows, the abuse of sweets, fried and fatty foods, carbonated drinks, coffee, alcohol provokes an increased work of the sebaceous glands and, as a result, the formation of open comedones.
Scientifically, this fact has not yet been substantiated, but with a tendency of the skin to inflammation and the appearance of black spots, dermatologists strongly recommend that you carefully monitor what you eat.
The habit of touching your face during the day
Often we are not even aware of how often we touch our cheeks, scratch our nose and three chins. And in most cases, our hands are far from clean. As a result, the protective barrier of the skin is damaged, its immunity is reduced, which provokes blockage of pores, inflammation and acne.
Diseases of the internal organs
Quite often, black dots and acne are found in people suffering from diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system, and respiratory tract. The latter, however, is not scientifically confirmed, but some dermatologists make a connection between skin problems and frequent sore throats. In any case, expert advice will not be superfluous.
Inappropriate skin care products
Irregular cleansing
You can forget the horror stories that foundation, powder and concealer clog pores – modern non-comedogenic products are so light and comfortable that it is a pleasure to use them. But if you forget to regularly cleanse the skin before going to bed, then black dots on the nose can definitely not be avoided.
Neglect of exfoliation
Some girls believe that exfoliants and scrubs harm the skin. Sensitive, yes. Fatty – no. On the contrary, for blackheads, regular exfoliation is the number one recommendation. Exfoliation will remove dead skin cells that prevent the release of sebum and prevent clogged pores. As a result, it will remove blackheads on the nose quickly and effectively.
Ways to deal with black dots on the nose
How can I remove blackheads on my nose? You can get rid of them in different ways:
with the help of special cosmetics;
during cosmetic procedures;
taking preventive measures.
Folk methods against black dots on the nose
The easiest and most “effective” way to get rid of blackheads on the nose is to take it and squeeze it out. Why you shouldn’t do it yourself:
You can injure tissues and blood vessels, so that a red spot will appear in place of the acne, which does not decorate at all, and heals for a long time.
There is a high chance of causing inflammation. And this is the worst case scenario. Since in place of an inconspicuous eel, you will earn a pimple, or even more than one. And then you’ll have to read another Healthy-Food article on how to take care of acne skin.
Exfoliate your skin at home with coffee and sugar
Other, less radical folk methods include:
Homemade scrubs based on sugar, salt and coffee. They have the right to exist, but in terms of efficiency, they are very far from ready-made funds.
Clay masks. They were good before the market was flooded with ready-made clay masks with various additives that both unclog pores without drying the skin to the state of the “Sahara desert”.
Tonics and lotions with lemon and cucumber water. These blends from our grandma’s recipe book really work well for oily skin: they are brightening, exfoliating, astringent and refreshing. But they are unlikely to be compared in effectiveness with ready-made formulas based on acids – salicylic, glycolic, LHA.
How to clean the nose from black dots using cosmetic methods
As we have already said, in case of improper removal of black dots, it is easy to get inflammation. That is why it is worth visiting a beautician, especially since salons and clinics offer many effective procedures.
Mechanical cleaning
The pores are cleaned using a special uno spoon. First, the beautician removes makeup, then steams the skin with the help of a vaporizer, then proceeds to the cleaning procedure. It is believed that this is one of the most effective methods, although it is quite traumatic for the skin.
Vacuum cleaning
After preliminary steaming of the face, the beautician uses a device with a vacuum nozzle, which literally sucks out sebum and impurities from the pores.
Atraumatic cleaning
This is a manual way to cleanse the pores. Unlike conventional mechanical cleansing, before the start of the session, various cosmetic formulations are successively applied to the face, which soften the skin and help the pores open so that impurities can be painlessly removed from them. This method is suitable for people with sensitive skin and a low pain threshold.
Ultrasonic cleaning
The most effective and comfortable procedure. It is performed using a special spatula, which removes impurities from the pores under the action of high frequency ultrasonic waves.
In a beauty salon, facial cleansing can save you from black dots
Blackhead Cleaning Precautions
Deep cleaning is an extremely effective procedure, but in some cases it should be abandoned. Contraindications are listed below.
Viral and infectious diseases.
Skin diseases such as psoriasis, eczema.
Pathology of the respiratory tract.
Replace your regular cleanser with a gentler one.
Every day, regardless of the weather and season, apply a moisturizer with SPF.
Use a minimum of decorative cosmetics and do not forget to remove it in the evening.
Thoroughly cleanse, tone and moisturize/nourish your skin before bed.
If redness bothers you, use a soothing face mask or apply a cold compress.
Prevention of black spots on the nose
The composition of cosmetics for the prevention of black dots
Beauty products to prevent comedones usually include certain substances that contribute to:
normalization of sebum secretion;
exfoliation of dead cells;
matting of the skin;
hydration.
Look for the following ingredients.
Ingredients table
Active Ingredient | Designation on the package | Action |
acids | benzoic, glycolic, salicylic, lipohydroxy acid | Helps exfoliate dead skin cells. |
Moisturizing and softening agents | hyaluronic acid, squalane, aloe, red algae, glycerin, allantoin, panthenol, vitamin E | Increases the level of moisture in the skin and helps to soften it. |
Seboregulating Ingredients | zinc, kaolin, bentonite | They reduce the production of fat, absorb excess sebum, and contribute to the narrowing of pores. |
Remedies for blackheads on the nose
Many cosmetic products offer to cope with this task. Choose those that have cleansing and sebum-regulating properties and, of course, focus on your skin type.
Remedies for blackheads
Name of funds | Application rules | Active ingredients |
Cleansing matting mousse Normaderm, Vichy | Apply a little foam with massaging movements on wet skin, rinse with warm water. Apply morning and evening. | salicylic acid |
Herbal lotion for problem skin, Kiehl’s | Apply to skin after cleansing and before basic skincare. Avoid the area around the eyes. | camphor, menthol, pyroglutamic acid sodium salt |
Scrub mask “Magic clay. exfoliation and narrowing of pores, L’oréal Paris | Apply to a pre-cleansed, slightly damp face, do not allow complete drying and tightening of the skin. Rinse gently with warm water. | three types of clay: kaolin, gassul, montmorillonite |
Light moisturizing fluid with a mattifying effect Daily Moisture, SkinCeuticals | Apply over serum to face, neck and décolleté. | extracts of Brazilian algae, burnet, ginger, cinnamon; allantoin, panthenol |
7-in-1 Pure Zone Daily Scrub, L’Oréal Paris | Gently massage onto damp skin as a cleanser, avoiding the eye area. Wash off with warm water. | salicylic acid, exfoliating microparticles |