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How to fertilize raspberries for a better harvest: for the winter, when planting
Raspberries grow well and bear fruit on soils rich in useful elements. To create optimal conditions for the shrub, it is important to know how to fertilize raspberries. Seasonal feeding will help you get a rich harvest of tasty and aromatic berries. All that a summer resident will need is organic or chemical fertilizers, knowledge of technology and process features.
You will get a rich harvest if you know how to fertilize raspberries correctly.
How to fertilize raspberries in the fall for a better harvest?
During the period of active summer development and fruiting, the shrub spends all its reserves of nutrients. This can reduce the yield of the plant in the new season, which is why autumn feeding is very important.
The best time for her is the first decade of September. Loosen the soil first and remove the surrounding weeds. There are different options for fertilizing raspberries for the winter:
- Overripe manure – it will warm the roots of the shrub in the winter cold, and in the summer it will give the plant strength for active development.
- Compost is a mixture of household waste, fallen leaves and pulled out weeds. A well-prepared composition is comparable in beneficial effect to manure.
- Peat – contains less nutrients than manure, but it has a positive effect on the structure of the soil.
- Poultry manure is a high concentration fertilizer that is recommended to be used diluted.
- Ash – nourishes the shrub with potassium and eliminates acidity.
- Siderata – they are most often made from clover, vetch or mustard. Mow the green mass and bury it in the soil so that it has time to rot by spring.
If you are using manure for fall feeding, bury it in the ground so as not to attract insects. Well-prepared compost can be placed near the roots and used as mulch. Mineral fertilizers should be placed in previously loosened soil and sprinkled with soil. This way, you will preserve maximum nutrients until spring.
How to fertilize raspberries in spring
For feeding shrubs in the spring season, mineral fertilizers are most often used, organic substances are used less often. Superphosphates are very useful – compounds based on phosphorus and nitrogen, which saturate the soil with potassium and magnesium. Such funds will help the plant bear fruit better, protect it from diseases, and accelerate growth.
Another useful remedy is potassium salt. It improves plant immunity and increases yields. Instead of the chemical composition, you can use natural – ash.
It can be diluted or poured directly in dry form into previously loosened soil.
How to fertilize raspberries when planting is a summer resident’s decision based on past experience. Some prefer mineral supplements, others use only organic substances, and still others combine them in a complex.