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Friends, choose a toothpaste with all seriousness. This should be done not by color and smell, but by the composition of this hygiene product. Here is a rating of pastes and tips on how to choose a toothpaste for a child.
Toothpaste for children
Often children swallow the paste, it is dangerous, chemicals are harmful and can cause allergies. If the pasta tastes good, babies can swallow it like candy. So, we pay attention to the composition.
Fluoride
Fluorides are always present. Fluoride takes part in the formation of the tooth, but its excess is harmful and toxic.
If there is too much fluoride, fluorosis may begin – this is a change in the enamel and its destruction. The teeth will begin to be covered with plaque, then yellow spots, then they will chip off and easily collapse.
To avoid such a disease, there should not be a lot of fluoride, there are certain norms for the content of this substance. Up to 4 years of age, 200 ppm is permissible (this is how the concentration should be indicated). Up to 8 years old – no more than 500 ppm. Up to 14 years old – no more than 1400 ppm.
Cleansing agents
These are abrasive substances that provide a cleansing effect. But they are very aggressive towards children’s teeth. On the packaging, they can be labeled in a similar way: calcium carbonate (chalk) and sodium bicarbonate (soda).
We must try to choose a paste with other abrasive substances. For example, it can be titanium dioxide or silicon dioxide. The RDA abrasiveness index may be indicated on the package, but not all manufacturers put it down.
Special substances
The composition includes special substances that form a foam. They have a bad effect on the tongue, gums and oral mucosa. They can have a drying effect, often cause allergic reactions. This is, for example, sodium lauryl sulfate.
Preservatives are also added, for example sodium benzoate, propylene glycol. They can be designated like this – PEG, PEG and are also harmful to children’s teeth and gums.
To interest the baby in dental hygiene, manufacturers produce pastes with good taste and an attractive smell. To do this, add metol, eucalyptus, vanillin, anise. If these substances are constantly swallowed, allergies are possible.
Medicinal properties
It is necessary to use the healing paste only on the recommendation of the dentist. After all, antibacterial substances have a detrimental effect on both bad bacteria and good ones. As a result, the balance of microflora is disturbed.
If triclosan or chlorhexidine is present in the composition, then this is a healing paste, it is not suitable for everyday use.
Healthy Ingredients
A high-quality toothpaste for children should contain lactoferrin, lactoperoxidase, lysozyme, glucose oxide. All of them help to strengthen the immune system and enhance the protective properties of saliva.
Wonderful components – this is a natural protein casein, which contributes to the accumulation of calcium in the enamel. If there is a small percentage of fluorine, then it must be present in organic form – it is indicated as olafluor or aminofluoride.
Binder components
In another way, they can be called thickeners. For both children and adults, it is better that these components are of natural origin. For example, plant pectins. Chemical thickeners are harmful to the child’s body.
Preservatives
Any long-term storage paste contains preservatives. Their task is to protect the product from the development of microflora. If a suspiciously long shelf life is indicated on the package, then there are plenty of preservatives in it.
Any parabens, sodium benzonate are carcinogens that have nothing to do with healthy fillers. They should not be in the tube.
Rating of children’s toothpastes
- Lakalut
- President
- splat
- rock
- Silca
- Elmex
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