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Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic that is used during cystitis or urinary tract infections. It kills the bacteria responsible for causing these diseases. It is taken orally and is a prescription product.
Composition of Nitrofurantoin
The drug contains an active substance called nitrofurantoin. One tablet may be 50 mg or 100 mg.
What is Nitrofurantoin?
Nitrofurantoin is an antibiotic for the treatment of diseases related to the urinary system and bladder. Its regular use helps to avoid and kill disease-causing bacteria. Nitrofurantoin is used additionally if someone is at risk of frequent urinary tract infections.
How to take Nitrofurantoin?
The use of nitrofurantoin should be in accordance with the doctor’s instructions or as described on the leaflet.
Dosage should always be carefully determined by a doctor. Complete the entire course of antibiotics
and should not be interrupted. Treatment with this antibiotic usually lasts two weeks. After just a few doses of an antibiotic, the patient’s health improves, but this does not mean that antibiotic therapy can be stopped. Nitrofurantoin should be taken along with yogurt or other food.
Nitrofurantoin side effects
Like all drugs and antibiotics, also Nitrofurantoin can cause side effects and negative effects on the body. Some of the more common side effects of taking this antibiotic include: abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Chest pains and breathing problems indicate intolerance to some component of the drug. Therefore, you should inform your doctor immediately.
Some side effects may also include bone pain and bone stiffness, pulmonary reactions (especially in the elderly), severe allergic reactions, and over-agitation.
Who Shouldn’t Take Nitrofurantoin?
This antibiotic is not suitable for people suffering from kidney failure and those who are allergic to Nitrofurantoin. People suffering from anemia and diabetes, as well as those with vitamin B1 deficiency, should notify the doctor in advance. You should not drive motor vehicles during the antibiotic treatment. If you are taking other medicines at the same time, tell your doctor as it may happen that the antibiotic will react with other substances.
Breastfeeding and pregnancy
So far, no adverse effects on breastfeeding and pregnant women have been reported. However, before taking an antibiotic, tell your doctor about your medical condition.
Storage of Nitrofurantoin
Medicines should be kept out of the reach of children. The appropriate temperature for this antibiotic is room temperature. Store it in a shaded and dry place. Nitrofurantoin should not be taken after the expiration date and expiration date. Medicines must not be discharged down the sewage system, so as not to pollute the environment.