Contents
Before starting cooking, the lentils must be sorted. It may contain too dried grains or foliage particles. There is practically no garbage in good lentils, so this process will not take much time. After sorting out the grains, rinse thoroughly in cold water.
The process of cooking lentils in stages and useful tips:
- water must be poured into the pan (the proportion is calculated on the condition that exactly twice as much liquid is needed for 1 glass of lentils);
- it is not necessary to soak the lentils before cooking (this procedure will not affect the consistency of the final dish, and there will be no sense from it);
- red lentils have a firmer consistency and hold their shape well after boiling (other varieties can boil too long if boiled for too long);
- it is necessary to cook lentils over low or medium heat (a strong fire will help to evaporate moisture, but the cooking process will not speed up);
- lentils are put into water from the initial stage of cooking and brought to a boil over low heat;
- in order for the lentils after cooking to be softer and more aromatic, during the cooking process, you can add a few tablespoons of vegetable or olive oil to it;
- it is better to cover the pan with lentils with a lid (but not completely close it);
- it is recommended to add salt to lentils a few minutes before cooking (the amount of salt is calculated in accordance with individual preferences);
- in the process of cooking lentils, you can use various spices to enhance the taste of the final dish (rosemary and sage are especially recommended);
- during the cooking of lentils, a characteristic foam forms on the surface of the water, which does not need to be removed (the foam disappears after a few minutes and its appearance is not considered a deviation);
- during the cooking process, the lentils must be stirred periodically (otherwise, they may cook unevenly or burn, sticking to the bottom of the pan);
- after bringing the lentils to readiness, it is recommended to throw the cereals in a colander or rinse with cold water (if you leave the grains in the pan, they can become loose and falling apart).
It is recommended to cook brown or red lentils in a multicooker (the green variety has a long cooking time, so it is quite difficult to cook it in a multicooker). The grains are poured into a special container, and the proportions of water and lentils are calculated according to the traditional rule. Lentils are cooked in a slow cooker in the “porridge” mode. Salt and spices can be added to the cereal as soon as it is placed in a bowl of liquid.
When cooking lentils in the microwave, the cooking process will differ in some nuances.:
- lentils are poured not with cold, but with hot water;
- if necessary, add water and extend the cooking time (in the microwave, the liquid can evaporate faster than in a regular saucepan);
- you do not need to cover the container with lentils.
Features of cooking lentils in a double boiler:
- you will need more water than when cooking in a regular saucepan (for 1 glass of lentils you need 3 glasses of water);
- the timer on the steamer must be set to 45 minutes.
How much to cook lentils
The cooking time of lentils directly depends on its variety and method of preparation. In a multicooker, for example, it takes longer to cook than in a regular saucepan. When choosing a cooking method, one must take into account the fact that the taste properties of the final dish may differ. When cooked in the traditional way in an enamel pot, the lentils are richer and more flavorful.
Lentil cooking time depending on the variety (in a saucepan):
- green lentils are cooked for 45 minutes;
- brown lentils are cooked through within 25 minutes;
- red lentils will be ready in 20-25 minutes.
Lentil cooking time depending on the cooking method:
- in a regular saucepan, lentils are cooked for 20-45 minutes, depending on the variety;
- in a multivac, the cereal comes to readiness after 50 minutes;
- in a double boiler, cereals are cooked for 45 minutes (regardless of the variety);
- in the microwave, the lentils are cooked for 10-25 minutes.
After cooking, the lentils can be re-cooked. For example, add meat or vegetables to it, and then re-stew the dish.
How to cook lentils of different colors
Tips to keep beans from overcooking or staying tough.
7 Important Tips
- Any lentils must first be rid of debris and thoroughly rinsed under running water. And then either soak or boil – it all depends on the color.
- When boiling, the liquid should be twice as much as the beans. That is, for 1 cup of lentils you need to take 2 cups of cold water.
- First, the beans are boiled over medium heat, and after boiling water – over low heat. It is not necessary to cover the pot with a lid. But the foam is worth removing.
- It is recommended to salt the lentils at the end of cooking. If you add salt at the beginning, it will take longer to cook.
- Stir the beans from time to time so they don’t burn.
- Based on the cooking time given in the recommendations below, but consider your own taste. You may want to soften the lentils, or vice versa.
- The taste of lentils can be varied with your favorite spices, herbs or vegetables. Legumes are perfectly complemented by fried onions and carrots, to which you can add tomatoes, garlic and bell peppers.
How to cook green lentils
It keeps its shape the best. Therefore, it will look great in salads and those dishes where whole beans are needed.
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Soak lentils in cold water for 1-2 hours. Drain the liquid and rinse under running water.
Place in a saucepan and fill with clean water. After boiling, cook the lentils for about 40 minutes.
How to cook brown lentils
Such lentils retain their shape almost as well as green lentils. It makes excellent soups, casseroles and stews.
Pour the beans with cold water, leave for 40-60 minutes, and then rinse under running water and transfer to a saucepan.
Pour clean water, let it boil and cook for about 30 minutes.
How to boil red and yellow lentils
Red and yellow lentils do not require soaking and cook well. Therefore, it is great for making mashed potatoes, cereals and thick soups .
Put the washed lentils in a saucepan and add water. After the water boils, cook the beans for 10-15 minutes.