Contents
Mushroom places of honey mushrooms in the Tula region can be found in all forests with deciduous trees. Honey mushrooms are classified as saprophytes, therefore they can only exist on wood. Forests with deadwood, old stumps and weak trees are an ideal place to grow. The area, which is part of the Tula region, is famous for its mixed forests, where oak, aspen, birch, and ash are found – wood on which the appearance of mushrooms is noted.
Types of edible mushrooms in Tula and the Tula region
The presence of forests and the peculiarities of the regional climate fully meet the biological needs of the species. Distribution in the territory of mixed forests with a variety of tree species contribute to the growth of fungi. Honey mushrooms in the Tula region in appearance do not differ from specimens distributed throughout the temperate climate. The main difference is in the way of growth and the time of formation of fruiting bodies.
The collection begins with the appearance of spring specimens, which include wood-loving collibia. Its first colonies appear in April-May, after spring rains, when a stable positive temperature is established. Near oaks or aspens, the crop is harvested from mid-May.
Fruit body with a dark brown, hygrophanous cap and a long, fibrous stalk. The mushroom is small in size, forms numerous families.
Then, in the Tula region, the season of summer mushrooms begins, mushroom pickers are popular with mushroom pickers.
It grows on the remains of trees, prefers linden or birch. Fruiting is plentiful, but short, the mushroom season in the region for summer representatives lasts no more than 3 weeks.
Fruiting in real autumn mushrooms differs in duration. The first families appear at the end of summer.
In Tula, mushrooms grow in waves, the initial period lasts within two weeks, followed by the next, with the same duration, the last crop is harvested with the onset of cold weather. Grow on the remains of any type of wood, except for coniferous. They settle on trunks near the root system of old and weak trees.
Thick-legged honey agaric, also belongs to the autumn variety, you can collect these mushrooms in Tula from the end of summer. Their accumulation is observed near pines or spruces. They grow on tree debris covered with needles.
This is a dark brown mushroom with a thick short stem and a scaly cap surface.
No less popular is the winter look – velvety-legged flammulina.
It parasitizes damaged trees (willow or poplar) that grow near water bodies. Found on rotting wood in park areas. Variety with a pronounced taste and smell. The surface of the cap is covered with a mucous film, the color of the fruiting body is dark orange. In the Tula region, this is the only mushroom that is harvested in winter.
The meadow view or talker is no less in demand than the forest representatives.
It grows in rows or in a semicircle in forest clearings, among low-growing shrubs, in pastures. Fruiting begins in spring and continues until autumn, mushrooms appear after heavy rains.
Where mushrooms grow in the Tula region
The main accumulation of mushrooms is noted in the northern and northwestern direction of the region. There are forests with linden, birch, aspen, oak. To the south, on the border with the steppe regions, there are mixed forests with a predominance of ash and oak. These places are ideal for mushrooms.
Where in Tula you can collect mushrooms
Honey mushrooms in the Tula region can be collected in any area where there are mixed forests. The territory (except for the suburbs) is ecologically clean, with fertile soil, so mushroom picking is unlimited. Places popular with mushroom pickers where all types grow:
- Teplo-Ogarevsky district near the village of Volchya Dubrava. Shuttle buses “Tula-Efremov” go from Tula.
- Venevsky district, the village of Zasechny. It is 4 km from Karnicki Zasek, famous throughout the region for places where all kinds of mushrooms grow. From Tula can be reached by private transport in 2 hours.
- The famous forest near the city of Aleksino, you can get there by rail.
- The forests of the Suvorovsky, Belevsky and Chernsky districts are considered environmentally friendly.
- Kimovsky district in the forest near the village of Bugalki.
- The mixed forests of the Yasnogorsk region are famous for their winter views.
- In the Dubensky district, large crops of meadow mushrooms are harvested in ravines and wetlands.
Forest areas where there are mushrooms in the Tula region and Tula
Honey mushrooms are gaining a good harvest in the Tula region in the protected forests “Tula Zaseki” and “Yasnaya Polyana”. The Tula forest area is also famous for the places where species grow en masse. Forests for “quiet hunting” are located in the areas of Prioksky, Zasechny, Odoevsky. Forests – Central forest-steppe, South-Eastern, Northern.
Where in the Tula region and Tula autumn mushrooms grow
If autumn mushrooms went massively in Tula, they are sent to the following areas:
- Dubensky, where oaks and birches grow;
- Suvorovsky, to the settlements of Khanino, Suvorovo, Chekalino;
- Leninsky, to Demidovka in broad-leaved forests;
- Shchelkinsky – an array near the village of Spitsino.
And also in the village of Ozerny, Tula City District.
When will mushrooms go in the Tula region in 2022
In 2022, in the Tula region, mushrooms can be collected throughout the year, because each species grows at a certain time. Since the winter was snowy and the soil received enough moisture, and the spring is early and warm, so the collection begins in May. Favorable weather with precipitation contributes to the appearance and abundant growth of summer mushrooms. Judging by the forecasts, the year will bring a good harvest of autumn species.
Spring
Spring mushroom is not as popular as autumn or summer species. Novice mushroom pickers take the forest-loving collibium for false twins, unsuitable for consumption. They are inferior in taste to ordinary mushrooms, but are suitable for any processing. The first copies in the Tula region appear at a time when the temperature does not fall below -7 0C (at the end of April). They grow in groups on moss or leaf litter, prefer to be located near oaks.
Summer
Summer mushrooms in the region begin to grow in the second half of June. In years that are fruitful for küneromyces, it is changeable, more than three buckets can be collected from a small area. They grow in large families on aspen and birch remains. Harvest lasts until September.
Season of autumn mushrooms in the Tula region
In 2022, the collection of autumn mushrooms in the Tula region is planned to begin in mid-August. The summer is not dry, with normal precipitation, at the first drop in temperature, collection will begin in all directions of the area where the forests are located. The harvest this year promises to be plentiful. There were few mushrooms last season. Given that the level of fruiting is characterized by a decline and rise, then 2022 will delight mushroom pickers. You can find out that autumn mushrooms have gone in Tula by the warm rains that have begun.
The timing of the collection of winter mushrooms
The velvety-legged flammulina grows when the autumn mushroom picking season is over. In the Tula region, the first specimens are found in November on tree trunks; they bear fruit abundantly until the temperature drops to -10 0C. Then they stop growing and resume the formation of fruiting bodies during the thaw, approximately in February.
Collection rules
Experienced mushroom pickers do not recommend walking into the forest in unfamiliar terrain alone.
They do not pick mushrooms near Tula, because there are many plants and factories in the city that affect the environment.
How to find out if mushrooms went in the Tula region in 2022
Mushrooms actively begin to grow only at high soil moisture and temperature conditions:
- in spring not lower than +12 0C;
- summer +23 0C;
- autumn +15 0C.
In a dry summer, it is not necessary to wait for a high harvest. Spring and summer mushrooms grow after rains at a constant air temperature. The fact that autumn mushrooms went massively in the Tula region is determined by the precipitation map for 2022. After the rains, fruiting bodies are formed in 3 days. Mass collection occurs on warm days, when there is no sharp nighttime drop in temperature.
Conclusion
Mushroom places in the Tula region are located in all directions, where mixed and deciduous forests grow. It is possible to collect mushrooms in the Tula region in 2022 from April to late autumn, even the first snow is not an obstacle to quiet hunting. Harvest is found on stumps, fallen trees, in the area of glades on the remains of cut down trees. The fruiting time for each species is certain, in total the season lasts all year.
