Herpes

Herpes is often considered merely an aesthetic problem. This is a mistake because in some cases it can even lead to blindness. It should be remembered that the virus that causes herpes is really dangerous for the human body.

It waits in hiding and as soon as it senses that your body is at least a little weakened, it attacks. It is equally dangerous in summer and winter. Here is the known to everyone “common” herpes or Herpes simplex … – Its neglect can lead to serious complications – says family medicine doctor Robert Sapa.

Herpes infection

Herpes is a disease of the skin and mucous membranes. It is very easy to transmit – by droplets and as a result of direct contact with the carrier. And it is not difficult to meet him, as much as 80 percent. people are carriers of this virus. Not everyone even knows about it, because this insidious microorganism can remain hidden for many years. Being completely undetectable to the immune system, it waits in the ganglia for the right opportunity to attack. – Overheating or overcooling the body, stress, fatigue, weakness or malnutrition is enough for herpes to attack – says R. Sapa.

Herpes virus types

“There are two known types of the herpes virus,” says R. Sapa. – HSV 1, which is the one that most often leads to herpes labialis, and the second HSV 2, which infects the genitals and parts of the body below the waist. HSV 2 is often transmitted through sexual intercourse. Symptoms of type two infection are similar to those of the first type. Painful vesicles appear on the genitals. Unfortunately, a virus that has entered the human body will remain in it until it dies.

Herpes prophylaxis

To avoid contamination, you must remember to follow the basic rules. You must not kiss or have sex with someone who has herpes symptoms, and do not use the same utensils, cutlery and toiletries.

When we feel pain, itching and burning around the mouth or nose, above the upper lip, or on the genitals, it may mean that the so far dormant virus has activated and began to multiply rapidly. After a short time, vesicles filled with serous fluid will appear. There are viruses in it.

Complications of herpes simplex

After about a week, the bubbles will begin to burst. Touching a ruptured follicle and then rubbing the eye with the same finger can lead to viral conjunctivitis and keratitis, with the risk of permanent eye damage or even blindness.

After a few days, the bubbles begin to dry out. There are scabs that must not be scratched so as not to lead to battery superinfection, which can prolong the disease and lead to scarring.

Herpes medications

When we notice the first symptoms of a herpes attack, antiviral preparations should be applied as soon as possible. These are the most common topical ointments. They are effective only in the first phase of the disease. Later they don’t work. Zinc ointment is also used to speed up the healing of the follicles. There are also pills against the herpes virus. Ointments can be purchased at pharmacies without a prescription. – Treatment is not expensive. There are several types of ointments on the market with the same active ingredient, but at different prices. We can use the cheapest. We should remember that only quickly implemented treatment can prevent the appearance of bubbles – emphasizes Dr. Sapa. – But in order not to spread the virus, do not forget to wash your hands after each application of the ointment. A separate towel must be used to wipe the face during an infection. Preferably disposable. – Interestingly, we do not fully know why some patients infected with herpes get sick only a few times in their lifetime, and others much more often – even several times a year.

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