Halset – indications, contraindications, dosage, interactions, price

Proven content

Halset is a medicine in the form of lozenges that are used preventively and therapeutically in mild to moderate inflammations of the mouth and throat. This medicine does not contain sugar, and the tablets themselves have a distinct, minty flavor. What is the composition and operation of Halset and how should it be dosed? Are there any contraindications to its use? How much is Halset?

Halset – characteristics of the drug

Halset is a medicinal product that has a disinfecting effect in inflammations of the mouth and throat. This drug is used in cases of bacterial and fungal infections. This preparation has a bactericidal effect against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and is active against some fungi.

Halset tablets are rectangular, flat on both sides, with a smooth surface, rounded corners and edges. The tablets are white, glossy, with a sweet mint flavor and a menthol odor. Halset medicine packaging contains 6, 12, 18 or 24 lozenges.

The manufacturer of the drug Halset is the Polish concern BIOFARM. Biofarm is a Polish pharmaceutical company that produces neurological, cardiological and internal medicine drugs. The offer of the Biofarm concern includes prescription and over-the-counter drugs as well as dietary supplements. The company was founded in 1982 and its founder was Grażyna Szwarczyńska, MA.

What are the causes of a sore throat and how to treat this ailment? Check: Sore throat – causes, symptoms, treatment. Home remedies for a sore throat

Halset – composition and action

The active ingredient in Halset is a compound called cetylpirydyna. It is a substance that shows disinfecting properties and belongs to the group of quaternary ammonium compounds.

Cetylpyridine has antibacterial and antifungal properties. It fights against gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria, also works against fungi (Candida albicans), but has no effect on mycobacteria.

This compound inhibits the metabolism of bacteria. Cetylpyridine blocks important enzymatic systems, affects cytoadhesive mechanisms and increases the permeability of the cytoplasmic membrane of microorganisms, destroying it.

Its properties are used to combat inflammation of the oral mucosa, gums and throat.

One lozenge contains 1,5 mg of cetylpyridine. The other ingredients of Halset are sorbitol, peppermint oil, menthol and magnesium stearate. The drug does not contain sugar, sorbitol, a semi-synthetic sweetener, is responsible for its sweet taste. The caloric value of Halset is 2,6 kcal / g of sorbitol.

Does sorbitol harm your health? Read: Sorbitol – action, application, harmfulness

Halset – excretion from the body

Halset, and especially its active substance, are absorbed very poorly. It is estimated that no more than 15% of the drug is absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It is related to an acidic environment in the digestive system. Well, as the acid reaction increases, cetylpyridine becomes more and more inactivated. This compound is also deactivated by anionic substances and lipids.

The active substance of Halset is eliminated from the body unchanged.

Everything about the structure and functions of the digestive system can be found in this article: Digestive system – functions. Elements of the digestive system and their role

Halset – indications for the use of the drug

Halset is a preparation used in throat diseases as a disinfectant. The indication for the use of this remedy is the prophylaxis and treatment of mild and moderate inflammations of the throat and mouth.

Patients indicate that the drug Halset works as an auxiliary preparation in the treatment of angina, relieves pain and reduces unpleasant ailments.

What are the causes and symptoms of pharyngitis? Read: Pharyngitis – symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatment [EXPLAINED]

Halset – contraindications

Despite its effectiveness in fighting throat inflammation, Halset cannot be used by all patients. Contraindication to the use of the drug Halset is hypersensitive to the active substance or any of the excipients. Halset should also not be used by people who have been diagnosed with fructose intolerance.

Due to the relative possibility of choking the tablet, the drug should not be given to young children and people with swallowing disorders.

What is fructose intolerance and how do you recognize it? Check: Symptoms of fructose intolerance. You shouldn’t take them lightly

Halset – precautions

Before using Halset and during treatment with this preparation, certain precautions should be taken, which are described in the package leaflet.

Precautions that should be kept in mind when using Halset are:

1. if you develop a rash or any other allergic symptom, contact your doctor immediately;
2. the medicine is available without a prescription, but if you want to start treatment with Halset, you should first discuss it with your doctor or pharmacist;
3. some diseases may constitute a contraindication to use or an indication to change the dosage of the preparation. In some situations it may be necessary to carry out certain check-ups;
4. if the infection or sore throat is severe, fever (high temperature) and symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting, consult your doctor. Contact with a doctor is especially recommended if symptoms persist after 3 days of using the drug;
5. the drug contains sorbitol, i.e. a semi-synthetic sweetener – patients diagnosed with intolerance to certain sugars should consult their doctor about indications and contraindications to the use of the drug;
6. in case of using a higher dose than recommended, consult your doctor. Also, do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.

How is drug allergy manifested? When does it occur and what to do in the event of an allergic reaction? Read: Drugs are also allergenic

Halset – drug dosage

Halset should always be used exactly as described in the package leaflet. Dosage of the drug may be adjusted by your doctor or pharmacist.

Halset tablets are for oral use. Correct use of the drug consists in sucking one tablet at a time.

The recommended dose for adults and adolescents is one tablet every 1-2 hours. The maximum daily dose of the drug is 8 tablets.

For children over 6 years of age, it is recommended to suck one tablet every 2-3 hours, which means that the maximum daily dose is 6 tablets. The drug should not be used in children under 6 years of age due to the risk of choking the tablet.

If the patient uses more than the dose indicated in this leaflet, side effects such as irritation of the oral mucosa, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting may occur. If you miss a dose, do not take two tablets at the same time.

What is worth remembering when using medications? Read: How to take medications effectively?

Halset – side effects

As with any other drug, the use of Halset may cause undesirable side effects in the patient. They do not occur in every patient and it is worth remembering that the expected benefits of using the drug are usually higher than the damage resulting from side effects.

It is important to report any suspected adverse reactions after authorization of the medicinal product so that the benefit / risk balance of the medicinal product can be monitored.

The frequency classification of adverse body reactions (ADRs) is based on the following principles: very common (≥1 / 10), common (≥1 / 100 to <1/10), uncommon (≥1 / 1 to <000/1), rare (≥ 100 / 1 to <10 / 000), very rare (<1 / 1), not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).

With Halset, symptoms such as: nausea, diarrhea, transient taste disturbances, burning sensation in the mouth and hypersensitivity reactions including rash, itching and swelling.

If the patient experiences any side effects, stop taking Halset immediately and consult a doctor urgently.

What should you know about side effects of drugs? Check: Adverse drug reactions

Halset and pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of any medications during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be consulted with a doctor. The same is the case with Halset. If you are pregnant, breastfeeding or think you may be pregnant or planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking Halset.

What is worth remembering when using drugs during pregnancy? Check: Pregnancy and medications

Halset – interactions with other medications and alcohol

Before using Halset, the patient should inform the doctor or pharmacist about all the drugs that the patient is taking or is taking recently, as well as about those that the patient is planning to take.

Drug interactions are a very important issue and in the case of Halset you should pay attention to such combinations:

1. The neck in Bortezomib Accord, Vortemyel, Bortezomib Glenmark – these medicines contain bortezomib and vitamin C. Taking these medicines at the same time may reduce the anti-cancer effect of bortezomib. If the drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, it should be determined whether the drugs can be used simultaneously and, if so, whether the dosage regimen needs to be changed;
2. Halset and artificial New Brand, Coldrex Muco Grip, Analget – these drugs contain vitamin C and paracetamol. Vitamin C may increase the concentration of paracetamol in the blood and thus increase the risk of its side effects. If the pain or fever does not improve or other disturbing symptoms occur, contact your doctor;
3. The neck in Urofuraginum, Furaginum, Neofuragina – these drugs contain ascorbic acid and furazidine. Simultaneous use of these drugs may cause a stronger effect of furazidine and the occurrence of side effects such as nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite or headache. If drugs have been prescribed by different physicians, it should be determined whether these drugs can be used simultaneously and, if so, whether there is a need to change the instructions on how to administer them;
4. Halset i Disulone, Dapsone Jacobus, Dapsone Fatol – these drugs contain vitamin C and dapsone. The use of both preparations at the same time may cause blood count disorders, in particular, anemia. If drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, it should be determined whether the drugs can be used simultaneously and, if so, whether the way in which they are taken needs to be modified. Side effects that may occur are: weakness, drowsiness, impaired concentration, fainting, pale skin and mucosa, palpitations;
5. Halset i Furazolidon Gsk, Furazolidon Polpharma, Furazolidon Tzf – these drugs contain vitamin C and furazolidone. Taking these drugs at the same time may reduce the number of red blood cells and lead to anemia. If drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, it should be determined whether the drugs can be used simultaneously and whether the dosage regimen needs to be changed. You may experience symptoms such as weakness, drowsiness, impaired concentration, fainting, pale skin and mucosa, palpitations;
6. Halset i Alumag, Kompensan, Alusal – these drugs contain vitamin C and aluminum. The simultaneous use of these compounds may increase the absorption of aluminum from the gastrointestinal tract, which results in an increase in its concentration in the body. This situation may lead to symptoms of aluminum toxicity. The patient may experience personality changes, seizures and even coma. If drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, it should be determined whether they can be used simultaneously and in what doses. These drugs cannot be taken at the same time, it is best to keep an interval of at least 2 hours;
7. The throat in Sandimmun, Ikervis, Equoral – these drugs contain vitamin C and cyclosporine. Taking these preparations at the same time may reduce the concentration of ciclosporin, and thus reduce its effect. This is especially dangerous when used after a transplant, as it can result in rejection of the transplant. If the drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, it is necessary to establish the legitimacy of using both drugs and agree on the appropriate dose for both drugs;
8. The neck in Quintor, Cetraxal, Cetraxal Plus – these drugs contain vitamin C and ciprofloxacin. Using these preparations at the same time may reduce the effectiveness of ciprofloxacin. If medications have been prescribed by different doctors, the appropriateness of using medications should be consulted and the appropriate dose should be determined;
9. The neck in Fragmin – these drugs contain vitamin C and dalteparin. Using them at the same time may reduce the anticoagulant effect of dalteparin, resulting in blood clots. If drugs have been prescribed by different doctors, the doctors should be informed and the appropriate dose should be determined;
10. Halset i Methotrexate HC Medac, Methotrexat Pliva, Methotrexat Wyeth – these drugs contain vitamin C and methotrexate. The use of vitamin C in high doses may induce renal failure and may also increase the occurrence of side effects of methotrexate. If medications have been prescribed by different doctors, the appropriateness of their use should be consulted again. Symptoms of a negative interaction between these drugs are: inflammation of the oral mucosa, indigestion, nausea, decreased appetite, skin reactions, headache, fatigue, drowsiness, visual disturbances, pain in the muscles and joints, pain in the lumbar region, discoloration of the urine and decreased amount of urine;
11. Throat in Primaquine – these are drugs that contain vitamin C and primaquine. Concomitant use of both drugs may cause blood count disturbances and anemia. If medications are prescribed by different doctors, consult them again and change the dosage. Negative interaction symptoms that may occur include weakness, drowsiness, impaired concentration, fainting, pale skin and mucous membranes, or palpitations;
12. Throat in Bactrim — Ir, Trimesolphar, Bactrim – these drugs contain vitamin C and sulfamethoxazole. The use of these preparations at the same time may increase the effect of sulfamethoxazole, which may cause side effects. If medications have been prescribed by different doctors, please consult them again. Symptoms of a negative interaction between these drugs are: gastrointestinal disturbances, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and skin allergic reactions;
13. Halset i Salazopyrin En — Go, Salazopyrin En, Sulfasalazin Krka – these drugs contain vitamin C and sulfasalazine. Using them at the same time affects blood count disorders and the occurrence of anemia. If the medications have been prescribed by different doctors, be sure to consult them again. Symptoms of a negative interaction between the preparations are: weakness, drowsiness, concentration disorders, fainting, palpitations and pale skin.

The interactions described above are important, so it is very important to inform your doctor about all medications taken at a given time. This is also important if Haslet is being bought yourself from a pharmacy to relieve a sore throat.

Less significant interactions concern the use of Haslet with preparations containing iron, estradiol, fluphenazine, warfarin, heparin or acetylsalicylic acid.

What interactions are there between popular drugs? Check: Dangerous interactions

Storing Halset

Halset should be stored in a place that is invisible and inaccessible to children. The optimal temperature of the place where the drug will be stored is below 25 degrees Celsius. The drug should not be used after the expiry date which is stated on the package.

It is also worth remembering about the proper disposal of drugs. Expired drugs must not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Medicines are best disposed of in dedicated containers, which are usually found in pharmacies. Such a procedure protects the environment and reduces the risk of poisoning with drugs that have expired.

What medications should be removed from the home medicine cabinet? Check: Medicines that need to be thrown out of the medicine cabinet. They can be dangerous to your health

The neck — cena

The price of Halset depends on the pharmacy where we buy the preparation, but also on the size of the package we choose. For 24 tablets of Halset, we will pay an average of 6 to 8 zlotys.

Which drugs are free for seniors? Check: We know the list of free medicines for seniors

Before use, read the leaflet, which contains indications, contraindications, data on side effects and dosage as well as information on the use of the medicinal product, or consult your doctor or pharmacist, as each drug used improperly is a threat to your life or health. Do you need a medical consultation or an e-prescription? Go to halodoctor.pl, where you will get online help – quickly, safely and without leaving your home. Now you can use e-consultation also free of charge under the National Health Fund.