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The canker sores on the gums are small-sized erosions that many of us have encountered. This ailment is troublesome, painful and not very comfortable. Gum canker sores are often the beginning of more serious diseases and should not be taken lightly. What are the causes of aphthous gums, how to effectively treat them and how to prevent this ailment?
The causes of aphthae on the gum
Gum aphthae is a condition that affects both children and adults. Despite the fact that this problem is quite common, it is more common in women and in people with a family history of frequent canker sores on the gums. Gingival sores, if they are small, disappear quickly, but have a tendency to come back. It is difficult to clearly define the causes of aphthae on the gums. Their formation is influenced by many factors and the fact that they can be a symptom of diseases or inflammations. The causes of aphthae on the gums can be divided according to their type. Small mouth ulcers on the gums most often occur as a result of mechanical trauma, abrasions or cuts, e.g. when eating a meal with cutlery or brushing teeth. Another reason for the formation of small aphthae on the gums may be periodontal disease, caries or the loss of a figure eight. To protect your teeth against decay, you should undergo dental fluoridation.
Autoimmune disorders, allergies, taking medications or poor oral hygiene can also be a common cause of small aphthae on the gums. The formation of large aphthae on the gum, in addition to the above reasons, may be associated with a deficiency of vitamins and minerals in our diet, including folic acid, vitamin B12 and iron, and hormonal imbalances. The formation of aphthous gum may be a symptom of sinusitis, Crohn’s disease, herpes or human papillomavirus infection, Behecet’s disease, celiac disease, or tonsillitis.
Treatment of canker sores on the gums
Gum canker sores usually disappear within a week, maximum two. Although they disappear on their own, we feel pain and discomfort while talking or eating. Therefore, to accelerate the healing of aphthae on the gums, we can use products that we find at home. In the first place, when aphthae appears on the gums, rinse the mouth several times a day with herbs such as chamomile, sage, burdock or raspberry infusion. We can apply tea compresses on the gum with aphtha, which have a soothing and drying effect. It is very important to decontaminate the site of aphtha with hydrogen peroxide or by rinsing the mouth with baking soda and water, or a solution of saline and water. At the pharmacy, we can also get over-the-counter medications that will allow us to get rid of canker sores on the gums faster. These agents are mainly anti-inflammatory and antiseptic and should be used as recommended in the package leaflet or as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. If the aphthae on the gum becomes large, recurs, persists and spreads throughout the mouth, it is necessary to see a doctor for diagnosis and selection of an appropriate treatment method.
Prophylactically use SeptOral Profilactic toothpaste on bleeding gums, which strengthens the enamel and prevents the development of caries. On the other hand, locally use the SeptOral Med Gel for irritated oral mucosa
How to prevent aphthae on the gums?
As the saying goes, “prevention is better than cure”, it is worth introducing a few rules to prevent aphthae on the gums. The first rule is our diet. It should be remembered that there is a group of products whose consumption can have a significant impact on the occurrence of aphthous gum, including: citrus, pepper, tomatoes, strawberries, chocolate, barley, wheat and seafood. It is worth enriching our daily diet with products rich in vitamins A, B and E as well as iron and zinc, which prevent canker sores on the gums. It is very important to thoroughly wash fruits or vegetables, as well as take care of oral hygiene. Regular visits to the dentist, removing tartar, using a soft toothbrush, and using the correct toothpaste can reduce the risk of mouth ulcers on the gums. The last way that can reduce the risk of gingival ulcer is to avoid stressful situations, get the right amount of sleep and the quality of sleep.
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