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Grapes Gift to Irina is a high-yielding and early-ripening novelty, bred on the basis of table varieties of culture beloved by winegrowers. Every year the variety is gaining popularity due to its high taste and external indicators. In care A gift to Irina requires compliance with the elementary rules of agricultural technology, but gives a stable harvest only with proper care.
In most regions of Our Country, the variety needs protection from frost.
The story of
Interspecific hybrid Gift to Irina was bred in Ukraine. The originator of the variety is an experienced breeder Nikolai Vishnevetsky. As a basis for obtaining a variety, he took several grape varieties: ultra-early Elegant, Glasha, Kesha 1.
Description of the grape variety Gift to Irina
Pink fruit grapes Gift to Irina is distinguished by high growth energy, which is why its bushes require pruning up to 8-10 eyes to increase productivity. They are characterized by open hibiscus, but the branches are leafy well. The leaf plates are medium in size, dense, smooth, have a dark green saturated color. The flowers of the variety are bisexual, pollinators are not required for the formation of ovaries.
bunches
Clusters of grapes Gift to Irina have a clear conical shape and are able to remain on the branch in an attractive form until frost. The berries fit each other quite tightly, do not fall apart, which is why the crop can be transported over long distances. The weight of the brushes is impressive, individual specimens reach 1,5 kg, but on average their weight ranges from 0,6 to 0,8 kg.
Berries
The berries of the variety are large, each grows up to 15-22 g, they are not prone to peas. Their color is bright red, sometimes it can be dark pink. The peel is elastic, without cracks, covered with a wax coating on the outside. In shape, the fruits are oval-elongated, similar to the Lady’s fingers variety.
Every year, the grape berries Gift to Irina are approximately the same size, with age the bushes do not shrink
Vine
The vines of the grape variety Gift to Irina are of medium diameter, fast-growing shoots, covered with smooth leaves. The branches are quite strong, easily withstand heavy clusters. Under normal conditions, the vine does not ripen along its entire length.
Characterization
A gift to Irina is characterized by an early fruiting period and a fairly high yield. It has excellent taste qualities. The presentation of the variety allows you to successfully sell the product on the market. The endurance of grapes to weather conditions and various ailments is average.
Grape ripening period Gift to Irina
The variety belongs to the early ripe varieties of grapes. Usually the ripening period of berries takes about 3,5-4 months. Harvest from it begins in mid-August, and in the southern regions from the second half of July.
Productivity
A gift to Irina, subject to the conditions of agricultural technology, brings a fairly large harvest. One bush gives from 12 to 15 kg of ripe berries. Due to the average size of the brush plants, they have time to fully mature even in the cities of the Central region.
Palatability
The taste of the berries of this variety of grapes is quite harmonious, tinged with piquant sourness, aroma with hints of nutmeg. The pulp of the fruit is fleshy, sweet, juicy, protected by a dense, but at the same time thin skin, which is easily removed.
Growing regions
Since the variety Gift to Irina was bred by a Kharkov breeder, it is more common in Ukraine. It is also often cultivated by winegrowers of the Crimean Peninsula, the Krasnodar Territory and other southern regions of Our Country. The variety is popular in some CIS countries.
Frost resistance
The variety can withstand light short frosts down to -22 ° C, but the vines do not freeze through only when covered. They begin to prepare for the winter around mid-autumn. Usually roofing, agrofibre and other loose materials are used for this.
Drought tolerance
The hybrid has good resistance to drought, does not tolerate waterlogging of the soil. The soil should always be moist, but not wet.
For irrigation of grapes Gift to Irina use only warm water
Disease and pest resistance
The variety has good resistance to the main diseases of the crop, but if the rules of agricultural technology are not followed, the bushes can be affected by fungal diseases. To avoid this, preventive work should be carried out. Clusters also need protection from birds and wasps, since the aroma and taste of berries is of great interest to them.
Methods of Use
A gift to Irina is most often consumed fresh, but some housewives use berries in cooking. Judging by the reviews, they make delicious compote, jam, juice, jam. Grapes are not suitable for making wine and tinctures, as they are a table variety.
Advantages and disadvantages
A gift to Irina is a variety with a large number of positive qualities, it is successfully grown by gardeners living even in Central Our Country.
The strengths of the variety are much greater than the weaknesses
Advantages:
- precocity;
- high taste qualities;
- excellent presentation;
- large size of berries;
- resistance to cracking;
- strong immunity;
- transportability;
- keeping quality;
- resistance to adverse weather conditions.
Disadvantages:
- attracts birds and wasps;
- not resistant to phylloxera;
- requires shelter for the winter;
- the need for regular pruning.
Planting grapes Gift to Irina
The key to good growth and fruiting of grapes A gift to Irina will be its proper planting. The variety prefers to grow in sunny, open, but calm areas. Landing is carried out in pre-prepared pits. During spring work, holes are prepared in the fall, and at the time of autumn work, which can only be done in areas with a warm climate, in the spring. They are filled with rotted horse manure, peat, chicken manure, compost and granulated mineral fertilizers.
Seedlings are cultivated, slightly deepening the root system. If it is open, then the procedure is performed before bud break, with closed roots you can plant at any time, but before the onset of heat.
The growth of grapes Gift to Irina and the size of the berries depends on the properly prepared site
Grape care Gift to Irina
In order for the bushes to be healthy and strong, they need to be properly cared for. It consists of the following manipulations:
- Watering. Irina’s gift begins to be moistened from the moment buds begin to bloom on its vines. In areas with hot summers, watering is carried out twice a week, in other regions three times a month is enough.
- Top dressing. Fertilize the culture begin in the spring, as soon as the leaves bloom. During this period, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compounds are introduced in the amount of 50, 40 and 30 g, respectively, it is also useful to feed the bushes with organic matter. The preparations are applied under the root, alternating with spraying on the leaf. At the stage of flowering and fruiting, Gift to Irina needs phosphorus-potassium supplements.
- Formation. Pruning of grapes is carried out regularly. Sick and old shoots are removed completely, and young ones are shortened by several buds. The vines of the variety also need to be tied up. This is usually done at a right angle or 45 degrees.
- Prevention of diseases and pests. Without fail, the grapes Gift to Irina need to be sprayed with fungicides, as well as to scare away pests from berries with various traps and biological products. They save the crop from birds by putting nets on bunches.
- Preparing for winter. Starting in October (the exact time depends on the weather in the region where the crop is grown), the grapes are prepared for frost. After the first negative temperatures, the vines are cut, treated with fungicides, bent to the soil and covered with burlap, tarpaulin or agrofibre. Spruce branches are laid out on top of the material.
Conclusion
Grapes Gift to Irina is a hybrid that, when organized with careful and responsible care, shows a very high yield. Due to the pleasant taste and attractive appearance of the bunches, the variety is suitable for marketing. Mistresses note that delicious preparations for the winter are obtained from it.
Reviews of grapes Gift to Irina
