Contents
The petrol blower is a reliable and multifunctional device that allows you to clean large areas. Its operation is based on the operation of a gasoline-type engine.
Gasoline vacuum cleaners have their advantages and disadvantages. They are suitable for cleaning large areas. When using the device, the safety regulations are observed. In everyday life, blowers can be used in other directions.
Scope of use
Garden vacuum cleaners can be used in the following areas:
- for cleaning leaves, branches and other debris in the adjacent territories, garden plots, lawns, parks;
- crushing plant residues for further use as mulch or compost (if the device has this function);
- elimination of dust, shavings, sawdust and other contaminants at construction and production sites;
- purge of elements of computer equipment;
- clearing the territory of snow in winter;
- cleaning in hard-to-reach places (under thorny bushes, on alpine hills)
- drying the walls after painting.
Advantages and disadvantages
Gasoline garden blowers-vacuum cleaners have a number of undeniable advantages:
- not tied to a power source;
- have high performance;
- allow cleaning large areas.
The disadvantages of gasoline devices are:
- the need to use fuel;
- compliance with security measures;
- the presence of emissions into the environment;
- use of protective equipment for hearing and vision;
- increased noise and vibration levels;
- large dimensions and weight.
Modes of operation
Petrol garden vacuum cleaners operate in the following modes:
- Airflow In the injection mode, the simplest models of gasoline blowers are able to work. They allow you to collect leaves and other objects in a common pile by means of a powerful air stream.
- Suction. The mode is designed for cleaning foliage by suction. Plant material is collected in a special bag.
- Grinding. Many models provide an additional function, which is the processing of leaves and other plant residues. As a result, the amount of collected material is reduced, which can later be used to mulch beds or shelter plants for the winter.
To switch the mode, you will need to turn off the blower, remove the nozzle and install a garbage bag.
TECH SPECS
When choosing a gasoline blower, you need to focus on the following technical characteristics:
- Air flow rate. This indicator is important when working in the injection mode. Its average value is 70-80 m/s, which is sufficient for harvesting dry leaves. It is best to choose a device where the flow rate is adjustable. This will allow you to choose the mode of operation and simplify cleaning.
- Air flow volume. This indicator characterizes the amount of air that the device takes in suction mode. The average values of the air flow volume are from 500 to 900 m3/min If a blower with lower values is selected, it can only be used in small areas.
- vibration level. Petrol devices are distinguished by strong vibration of the case. Vibrations can cause hand numbness when used for a long time.
- Grinding ratio. This indicator characterizes how much the volume of waste will change after its processing. Usually it is 10:1 for shredders.
- The volume of the garbage bag.
The capacity of the bag depends on how often you have to eliminate its contents. There are models on sale in which this value is from 40 to 80 liters.
With a garden vacuum cleaner equipped with a small bag, it is easier to work, but it needs to be cleaned much more often. This negatively affects the performance and speed of cleaning.
The main varieties
There are the following types of petrol blowers:
Manual
Manual petrol devices are suitable for processing a plot of up to 2 hectares. These are compact models that can be carried by hand. They have low performance and power.
Hand blowers are suitable for processing small areas. For convenience, they are equipped with a shoulder strap to reduce the load on the user’s spine and simplify the transportation of the device.
Knapsack
Knapsack vacuum cleaners for cleaning allow you to process areas from 2 to 5 hectares. These are high power devices used for long and intensive processing. The weight of knapsack blowers is up to 10 kg.
Wheel
Wheel-type blowers allow you to clean areas of more than 5 hectares – fields, parks and vast lawns. This includes high power equipment with a large waste bin.
Wheeled blowers are best used on level ground. But cleaning hard-to-reach places with their help will be difficult.
Safety Precautions
When working with gas vacuum cleaners, you must follow the safety rules:
- work with the device only in good physical condition;
- before operating the blower, put on boots, long trousers, gloves, remove jewelry and remove hair;
- headgear, mask, goggles must be used;
- the air flow must not be directed at children and animals;
- the device is not used indoors;
- it is forbidden to touch heating and moving elements;
- the garden blower is stored and transported only with the motor turned off;
- during prolonged use, you need to take breaks;
- in the event of a malfunction, contact the service center.
Special care must be taken when handling fuel:
- branded fuel is selected, suitable for the type of engine, as well as engine oil;
- it is necessary to monitor fuel leaks;
- if gasoline gets on clothes, remove its traces with soap;
- gasoline is stored in a special container;
- Do not smoke near the fuel and blower.
Rating of the best devices
The rating of gasoline blowers includes the most productive and powerful devices. This includes models of manual and knapsack type.
Husqvarna 125BVx
One of the most popular blowers designed for cleaning and processing plant debris.
The specifications of the device are as follows:
- power – 0,8 kW;
- engine type – two-stroke;
- tank capacity – 0,5 l;
- engine size – 32 cm3;
- the largest volume of air – 798 m3/ h;
- weight – 4,35 kg;
- the degree of mulching is 16:1.
The model has a Smart Start system, which simplifies the launch process. Special chopper blades allow you to process cut grass and leaves. All controls are in one place. The air supply pipe is adjustable in length.
Stihl SH 86
Garden vacuum cleaner for collecting leaves, operating in three main modes: blowing, suction and processing. The device is distinguished by the following indicators:
- power – 0,8 kW;
- engine type – two-stroke;
- engine size – 27,2 cm3;
- the largest volume of air – 770 m3/ h;
- weight – 5,7 kg.
The complete set of the Stihl SH 86 garden blower includes a blower pipe, a round and flat nozzle, a garbage collector. The device is easy to control, to stop the air supply, just press the pause button.
The presence of a damper reduces the harmful effects on the joints, which manifests itself when starting in the form of shocks. Catalysts reduce emissions to the environment. For long-term use, the device can be hung on the shoulder strap.
Echo ES-250ES
Multifunctional leaf blower with two modes: suction/blowing and chopping. A translucent tank allows you to track the amount of fuel.
The features of the Echo ES-250ES blower are as follows:
- power – 0,72 kW;
- engine type – two-stroke;
- tank capacity – 0,5 l;
- engine size – 25,4 cm3;
- air volume – 522 m3/ h;
- the highest air speed – 67,5 m / s;
- weight – 5,7 kg.
The complete set of the device includes a suction pipe and a grass collector when operating in chopper mode. The convenient handle provides convenience in use and transportation.
Ryobi RBV26BP
The Ryobi gasoline blower is used to clear debris from large areas, including within the city. The model works only in blowing mode and does not have a garbage collector.
The characteristics of the device are as follows:
- power – 0,65 kW;
- engine type – two-stroke;
- tank capacity – 0,25 l;
- engine size – 26 cm3;
- air volume – 720 m3/ h;
- the highest air speed – 80,56 m / s;
- weight – 4,5 kg.
Due to the knapsack suspension system, comfortable long-term work with the device is ensured. The blower control system is located on the handle. Control over fuel consumption is carried out using a translucent tank.
467 only
Backpack-type garden blower, which is used for garbage collection in urban areas. The device operates on a mixture of oil and fuel in blowing mode.
Solo 467 technical features include:
- engine type – two-stroke;
- tank volume – 1,9 l;
- engine size – 66,5 cm3;
- air volume – 1400 m3/ h;
- the highest air speed – 135 m / s;
- weight – 9,2 kg.
Ergonomic engine reduces fuel consumption and emissions. The blower can be converted into a sprayer. Ease of carrying provides belt equipment.
Conclusion
A gasoline blower is a device that can generate air currents, work like a vacuum cleaner and process plant debris. When choosing such equipment, its technical characteristics are taken into account: flow rate and volume, mulching coefficient, vibration level.
The advantage of gasoline devices is autonomous operation and high performance. To compensate for their shortcomings (high noise level, emissions, vibrations), manufacturers are introducing more advanced systems to reduce the harmful effects on humans.