Contents
Instructions for use Thiovit Jeta for grapes and other plants offers clear processing rules. To understand whether it is worth using the drug in the garden, you need to study its features.
Description of the drug Thiovit Jet
Thiovit Jet is a unique complex drug designed to treat vegetables, fruit crops and flowering plants from fungal diseases and mites. The tool combines fungicidal and acaricidal properties, and is also a microfertilizer that has a beneficial effect on the composition of the soil.
Composition of Thiovit Jet
The Swedish drug from the Syngenta company belongs to the group of monopesticides. This means that it contains one active active substance, namely, modified divalent sulfur. When using the drug, it comes into contact with pathogens of fungal diseases, prevents their development, and also helps to eliminate some insects.
Forms of release
You can buy the product in the form of granules that completely dissolve in the liquid. The dry concentrate is supplied in small packages of 30 g, while the sulfur content in Thiovit Jet is 800 g per 1 kg of the preparation.
Operating principle
When dissolved in water, Thiovit Jet granules form a stable suspension. When sprayed, it penetrates into plant tissues through leaves and stems, and also remains on their surface for a long time. The benefit is that allotropic sulfur prevents the synthesis of substances necessary for the development of fungi, and in just a few hours destroys pathogenic bacteria.
It is recommended to use the drug at a temperature of 20 to 28 ° C. The principle of operation of Thiovit Jet is based on the evaporation of sulfur, which does not occur in cold weather. In extreme heat, the efficiency is also noticeably reduced.
What diseases and pests are used for
Thiovit Jet shows high efficiency in:
- powdery mildew of grapes, zucchini and roses;
- “American” gooseberry and currant;
- oidium on vineyards;
- stem nematode on vegetable crops;
- hawthorn mite of apple and pear trees;
- spider mites on vegetables and fruit plants.
The most effective way to apply a fungicide is by spraying. Treatments are carried out in the morning or afternoon in the absence of bright sun, during the procedure they try to evenly cover all shoots and leaves with a solution.
Consumption rates
Thiovit Jet must be used strictly according to the instructions. The manufacturer offers such norms for the preparation of the drug, depending on the situation:
- from ticks – 40 g of granules are diluted in a bucket of water and a single treatment is carried out for prevention or several sprays with an interval of 2 weeks in case of serious infection;
- from grape oidium – from 30 to 50 g of the drug is added to a bucket of liquid;
- from powdery mildew on vegetables – up to 10 g of the substance is diluted in 80 liters and carried out from 1 to 5 treatments per season;
- from powdery mildew on fruit trees and shrubs – 50 g of the drug is added to the bucket, after which the plantings are treated 1-6 times.
Subject to the recommended norms, the effect of the use of Thiovit Jet will come within a few hours.
Rules for the use of the drug Thiovit Jet
In order for the drug to have a strong positive effect on the garden, you need to properly prepare the working solution. Knead it immediately before use, it can not be done in advance.
Preparation of solution
The scheme for preparing a spray solution is as follows:
- in accordance with the instructions, choose the dosage of Thiovit Jet;
- the right amount of granules is poured into a container with 1-2 liters of warm water;
- the drug is stirred until completely dissolved;
- the prepared product is gradually added with clean water to a volume of 5-10 l, stirring continuously.
How to apply
The manufacturer establishes clear patterns for the use of Thiovit Jet for the most popular horticultural crops. In the process, you must adhere to the specified norms and observe the recommended number of treatments.
For vegetable crops
To protect vegetables from fungal diseases and insects, the drug is used primarily prophylactically. In particular, Thiovit Jet for cucumbers, tomatoes, zucchini and other plants can be applied even before planting – with the help of a fungicide, the soil in greenhouses and greenhouses is disinfected. They do it like this:
- 2 weeks before the transfer of crops to the soil, 3 g of the drug is stirred in 100 liters of water;
- the solution is brought to homogeneity;
- evenly spill the soil in a greenhouse or greenhouse, one portion of the product is enough to process 10 m of space.
The drug eliminates harmful microorganisms in the soil, due to which the risk of developing diseases is significantly reduced.
Thiovit Jet from powdery mildew is used for medicinal purposes, if the first symptoms of the disease became noticeable already during the growing season on vegetables. About 30 g of the product is diluted in a bucket, and then tomatoes and cucumbers are sprayed – 2-3 times with an interval of 3 weeks. A liter of liquid should go per meter of the plot.
For fruit crops
Gooseberries, currants, as well as grapes and strawberries are often affected by ordinary and American powdery mildew. Thiovit Jet has a good preventive effect and helps with the first symptoms of the disease – when a whitish coating appears on the shoots and leaves:
- To process gooseberries and currants, it is necessary to dissolve 10 g of the substance in 50 liters of liquid and spray the plantings 4 to 6 times at two-week intervals.
- Thiovit Jet for strawberries is diluted in the amount of 10 g per full bucket. The treatment is carried out in a standard way on the leaves, while making sure that the drug covers them completely. You can spray the beds up to 6 times, the exact number of procedures depends on the results.
- It is useful to use Thiovit Jet from spider mites and oidium grapes. It is necessary to dilute about 40 g of granules in a bucket and process plantings at the rate of 1 liter per 1 m of the plot. For the treatment of oidium, up to 70 g is dissolved in water and up to 6 procedures are carried out during the season.
For garden flowers and ornamental shrubs
You can use the drug both in the garden and in the garden. With the help of a fungicide, roses and flowering shrubs are protected from powdery mildew. The tool serves as a quality prevention and helps to cope with the disease in the early stages.
The processing of roses by Thiovit Jet in the garden is carried out according to the following algorithm:
- dissolve 50 g of dry granules in 10 liters of pure liquid;
- mix well and carry out spraying – 0,5-1 l of the mixture for each bush;
- if necessary, the procedure is repeated three more times per season.
Thiovit Jet for indoor plants and flowers
At home, Thiovit Jet is rarely used. First of all, the drug is quite toxic and does not disappear from enclosed spaces for a long time. In addition, allotropic sulfur in its composition can accumulate in closed pots, and this is harmful to plants.
But with diseases of indoor flowers, it is still possible to use Thiovit Jet from ticks and powdery mildew. The concentration should be taken the same as for roses – 50 g per bucket, or 5 g per liter of water. Treatments are carried out up to 6 times, depending on the condition of the plants; a protective mask and gloves are required in the process.
Compatibility with other drugs
The drug is well combined with most fungicides and pesticides. Exceptions are Kaptan and solutions with petroleum products and mineral oils in the composition.
Before using Thiovit Jet in tank mixes, it is necessary to mix individual working solutions in small quantities. If foam, bubbles and sediment do not appear, and the color and temperature of the liquid do not change, the preparations can be safely combined with each other in full volumes.
Advantages and disadvantages
The fungicide has many benefits. Among them:
- simple cooking schemes and high efficiency;
- good solubility in water;
- affordable cost;
- compatibility with most biological products;
- resistance to washing off by precipitation;
- safety for fruit plants.
However, the tool also has disadvantages. These include:
- short protection – only 7-10 days;
- specific sulfuric smell;
- limited use – in cold weather and in heat above 28 ° C, Thiovit Jet will not be useful.
The drug certainly has advantages, but crop treatments have to be carried out often, every couple of weeks.
Safety Precautions
The fungicide is a chemical preparation of the 3rd hazard class and is slightly toxic, it is harmless to humans and animals if handled carefully. Instructions for the drug Thiovit Jet recommends:
- use gloves and a mask for respiratory protection;
- work in special clothes and headgear;
- remove small children and pets from the site in advance;
- spraying for no longer than 6 hours in a row;
- to prepare the solution, use only non-food utensils.
Thiovit Jet poses a danger to bees, so on the days of spraying, you need to limit their years. It is undesirable to scatter dry granules directly on the soil, if this happens, the substance must be removed and disposed of, and the earth must be dug up and spilled with soda ash.
Storage Rules
Thiovit Jet is stored separately from food and medicines in a dark, dry place at a temperature of 10 to 40 °C. The shelf life of the fungicide is 3 years with careful observance of the conditions.
The working solution for spraying must be used within a day. It quickly loses its useful properties and cannot be stored. If after spraying there is still liquid fungicide in the tank, it is simply disposed of.
Conclusion
Instructions for use Thiovit Jeta for grapes, ornamental flowers and vegetable crops defines clear dosages and rules for applying the drug. Spraying with a fungicide gives a good effect not only in the treatment of powdery mildew, but also in the fight against spider mites.