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– Ephelids (freckles) are not skin defects, they occur in people with fair skin, they can appear suddenly or disappear suddenly. At the same time, freckles can be dealt with in a complex way, but you cannot get rid of them forever. It will help to understand this issue in more detail. dermatovenereologist, cosmetologist, candidate of medical sciences Kristina Arnaudova.
How to get rid of freckles at home
During the sunny season, many people face the problem of skin pigmentation. The appearance of freckles, or otherwise ephelids, is characteristic of men and women, as well as children. People with fair skin and hair prone to sunburn are most susceptible. Recognizing freckles is very simple – clear spots of red, light or dark brown, scattered on exposed areas of the body and face due to contact with the sun.
In most cases, freckles do not require treatment. But if they cause psychological discomfort and look unaesthetic, this is a reasonable reason to find a suitable therapy to correct this problem. Freckles cannot be eliminated forever, because most often they are caused by a hereditary factor. The occurrence in those people who were previously not prone to their appearance may indicate hormonal changes in the body: pregnancy, liver disease, metabolic disorders. Constant stress can also trigger the appearance of freckles.
Regular facials can help make them less noticeable. At home, this is feasible, with the help of special cosmetics, which include:
Exfoliating products (peels)accelerating cell renewal. They can be low-percentage products based on fruit acids: lactic, glycolic or citric.
Whitening cream, gently resurfaces the skin surface and helps to achieve a more uniform complexion. It may include ingredients such as: acids, vitamin C and citrus extracts, plant extracts (bearberry, blackberry, licorice root).
Masks, containing in its composition exfoliating and brightening components (fruit acids, vitamin C, vitamin A and extracts of other plants), which in the end will make the skin lighter and freckles less noticeable.
Serum with vitamin C, a modern and at the same time sought-after product on the cosmetic market, for those who dream of radiant skin and a uniform complexion. In addition, vitamin C is an excellent antioxidant that fights free radicals and slows down the process of collagen destruction.
The ideal season to fight freckles is the autumn-winter period. The fact is that acids and retinoids increase the photosensitivity of the skin and can provoke the appearance of hyperpigmentation. Therefore, when using such cosmetics for your skin, especially in the summer, be careful, do not forget about sunscreen. If you wish, you can try to lighten your freckles with the help of folk remedies.
Traditional recipes
Cucumber mask. A mask made from fresh cucumber can give a good effect. To do this, grate a cucumber and add a spoonful of olive oil to it. Apply the resulting consistency on your face and leave for 15 minutes. Then wash off with cool water. You can also use only cucumber juice as a facial tonic.
apple puree mask. For its preparation you will need: 2 tbsp. applesauce without added sugar, 1 tbsp. oatmeal, tsp honey, 2 tsp lemon juice. Mix apple pores, oatmeal, honey and lemon juice. Apply the resulting mixture on a cleansed face for about 10 minutes. When washing off the mask, massage your face in circular motions – this way you will achieve the effect of light skin exfoliation. Then apply a facial moisturizer.
Cucumber Lemon Mask. Grate the cucumber and squeeze the juice from half a lemon into it. Apply the resulting consistency to cleansed face skin for about 10 minutes. After the time has passed, rinse off and apply a moisturizing face cream.
Oatmeal mask. Hercules flakes have a tonic, brightening effect on the skin. To prepare the mask, first grind the oatmeal, and then pour boiling water over them. Add one egg yolk and tsp. olive oil. Apply the mask to clean face skin and hold for 20 minutes. Then rinse with water.
Grapefruit and yogurt mask. Squeeze the juice from half a grapefruit into a prepared container. Add ½ cup natural yogurt to it and stir. Apply the mask in a thick layer on the face and leave for 10 minutes. Rinse off with cool water and apply moisturizer.
In addition to masks, you can use specially prepared infusions from a decoction of herbs or citrus fruits.
Parsley infusion. For cooking, you will need a bunch of parsley.
Finely chop the parsley and pour boiling water over it. Let the contents brew for several hours. Wipe the face with the resulting decoction up to 2 times a day. Then use your moisturizer.
Infusion of lemon peel and ginger. This infusion perfectly tones and brightens the skin of the face, including freckles. Simply prepare fresh lemon and ginger peels and pour boiling water over them. Let the contents brew for several hours. Wipe your face with the resulting decoction 2 times a day.
Prevention of the appearance of freckles on the face
Important preventive methods of dealing with freckles are:
- Sun protection means. Good protection against UV exposure to the skin, which prevents the appearance of freckles. Choose a sunscreen with a high SPF.
- Headdress. On sunny days, try to wear a wide-brimmed hat or take an alternative, an umbrella.
- Reduce sun exposure. In summer, during the hottest hours from 11 am to 16 pm, if possible, do not go outside.
- Vitamin C and PP (nicotinic acid). Add more foods rich in vitamin C to your daily diet, as well as nicotinic acid, which is found in chicken meat, liver, and buckwheat. Lack of ascorbic and nicotinic acid can cause unwanted pigmentation on the skin.