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Forsiga is an innovative drug for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Dapagliflozin is its main active ingredient. If the doctor recommends that the patient take Forsiga, then he needs to collect as much information as possible about this remedy. You should familiarize yourself with the contraindications and indications for the use of the drug, find out what side effects it can cause and how to take it correctly.
Forsiga: instructions for use
What is the effect of taking the drug | Dapagliflozin is a substance that activates the kidneys and causes them to remove excess glucose from the body. Excretion of sugar occurs along with urine, when its level in the blood reaches 6-8 mmol / l. In normal times, glucose is excreted in the urine only when its concentration in the blood reaches 9-11 mmol / l. Taking the drug allows you to reduce blood sugar levels both on an empty stomach and after eating. If you take Forsiga for a long time, then the level of glycated hemoglobin HbA1C in the blood will decrease. |
When to take | The drug is prescribed for the treatment of type XNUMX diabetes for those people who cannot control the course of the disease with diet and exercise. It is possible to use Forsigi as monotherapy and in combination with other sugar-burning drugs, as well as with insulin injections. |
When not to take | Contraindications to the appointment of the drug Forsiga:
It is also necessary to recommend Forsiga with caution to patients over 75 years of age, people with dehydration and infectious diseases of the urinary system. |
What you need to pay special attention to | Taking the drug should be combined with physical activity and a low-carbohydrate diet. Be sure to regularly donate blood for sugar and come to the doctor for an examination. If you combine dapagliflozin with insulin therapy or sulfonylurea derivatives, then the likelihood of developing hypoglycemia with a sharp drop in blood sugar increases. This condition requires emergency medical attention. |
dosage | You need to take 10 mg of the drug per day, for which the pill is drunk 1 time per day at a certain time. At the beginning of treatment, the doctor may recommend that the dose be reduced to 5 mg per day. This is especially true for the elderly and for patients with impaired liver function. When the body adapts to taking the drug, the dose can be increased to 10 mg per day. There is no dependence of the drug Forsiga on food intake. |
Possible negative reactions of the body | The drug itself, during monotherapy, cannot provoke the development of hypoglycemia. The danger of taking it comes down to the fact that it can cause urinary tract infections, as well as genital fungal infections. There is also a possibility of developing acute inflammation of the kidneys (pyelonephritis). Other side effects include:
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Childbearing and breastfeeding | The drug is forbidden to be taken during gestation and during breastfeeding. |
Reaction with other drugs | Forxiga in combination with other sugar-burning agents can lead to the development of hypoglycemia. It is also not recommended to take it with diuretics, as their diuretic effect will be enhanced. The attending physician who prescribes Forsig to the patient must know what other drugs he is taking. |
Overdose | With an overdose of the drug, the diuretic effect is enhanced. In order to prevent dehydration of the body, it is necessary to consume more fluids. After taking a significant dose of the drug, you should consult a doctor to assess the person’s condition and prescribe symptomatic treatment. |
How to store, release form and composition | The drug is available in tablet form, they are yellow. The basis of the drug is dapagliflozin at a dosage of 5 and 10 mg. Auxiliary components are: cellulose, anhydrous lactose, crospovidone, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, macrogol, talc, yellow iron oxide. The drug must be stored out of the reach of children so that the air temperature does not exceed 30 ° C. The shelf life of the medicinal product is 3 years. |
Forsiga is an expensive tool that has no cheap analogues. Its intake contributes not only to lowering blood sugar levels, but also to losing weight, since a significant amount of sugar is excreted in the urine.
What to choose: Forsiga or Jardines?
Comparative characteristics of these two drugs is missing. Forsig started selling before Jardines. Therefore, there are much more reviews about the drug Forsiga. However, this does not mean that it is better. There is an assumption that both of these drugs have equivalent efficacy.
The price per pack of Jardines is higher than the price per pack of Forsig. Before choosing a particular drug, you need to read the instructions for use. It is possible that a person will have contraindications to one of them. Particular caution should be exercised in patients suffering from renal pathologies. After all, both of these drugs can cause severe complications from the urinary system. So, pyelonephritis is a serious damage to the kidneys, in which you will need to take antibiotics. Getting rid of pyelonephritis is difficult, especially for people who suffer from diabetes.
Forsiga: how to take?
Forsiga should be prescribed by a doctor. It is recommended to start treatment with a morning dose of 5 mg. After some time, it can be increased to 10 mg per day. If, in parallel, a person is prescribed insulin injections, or sulfonylurea derivatives (Diabeton MV, Maninil, Amaryl), then their dosage should be reduced. Otherwise, the risk of developing hypoglycemia increases.
How long should I take Forxiga?
Forsiga is prescribed for a long time. You need to take it on an ongoing basis, throughout life.
How to combine Forxiga with insulin injections?
If Forsiga is combined with insulin injections, it is necessary to reduce the dosage of the hormone. Dose selection should only be done by a doctor. Self-treatment can lead to the development of hypoglycemia and even death.
Can I take Forsiga with alcohol?
In the official instructions, there is no information about taking Forsiga with alcoholic beverages. Therefore, a person can consume alcoholic beverages only at the risk of their own health.
What can replace the drug Forsiga?
The question of replacing the drug Forxiga may arise in the following cases:
Blood sugar does not drop to the desired levels.
The drug is too expensive.
The drug helps in the fight against diabetes, but a person is afraid of the development of severe side effects.
Sugar after taking the drug Forsiga in the blood always decreases. The exceptions are those cases when the pancreas has exhausted all its reserves and does not produce insulin. Although even in this situation, the level of sugar will fall, but this may not be enough. In this case, no pills will help, the person will need insulin injections.
Regarding the replacement of the drug, you need to consult a doctor. The doctor will help you choose an inexpensive and safe drug.
If I don’t have diabetes, can I take Forxiga for weight loss?
It is useless to take Forsiga to healthy people suffering from obesity. It removes glucose from the body only if its level exceeds 7-8 mmol / l. If a person does not suffer from diabetes, then the glucose in his blood never reaches such values. Therefore, Forsiga will not allow you to reduce weight.