Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Regular hexagon is a geometric figure; regular polygon with 6 equal angles and sides.

General formula for area calculation

The area (S) of a regular hexagon is calculated using the formula below, where a – the length of its side:

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

The formula is obtained as follows:

A regular hexagon consists of six equal equilateral triangles. The area of ​​each is calculated as follows:

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Therefore, the area of ​​a regular hexagon is:

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Area of ​​a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle

The side of a regular hexagon is equal to the radius of the circle circumscribed around it (a=r).

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

This means that the area formula can be represented in this form (а replace with r):

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Examples of tasks

Task 1

The side of a regular hexagon is 8 cm. Find its area.

Decision:

We use the first formula, in which the length of the side is involved:

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

Task 2

Calculate the area of ​​a regular hexagon if the radius of a circle circumscribed around it is 15 cm.

Decision:

Let’s use the second formula (through the radius of the circle):

Finding the area of ​​a regular hexagon: formula and examples

How to determine the area of a regular hexagon

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