Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

convex quadrilateral – This is a geometric figure obtained by connecting four points on a plane that should not lie on one straight line. In this case, the sides formed in this way should not intersect.

Content

Area formula

Along the diagonals and the angle between them

Area (S) of a convex quadrilateral is equal to one second (half) of the product of its diagonals and the sine of the angle between them.

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

On four sides (Brahmagupta’s formula)

To use the formula, you need to know the lengths of all sides of the figure. It should also be possible to describe a circle around the quadrilateral.

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

p – semi-perimeter, calculated as follows:

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

Along the radius of the inscribed circle and sides

If a circle can be inscribed in a quadrilateral, its area can be calculated using the formula:

S = p ⋅ r

Finding the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral: formula and example

r is the radius of the circle.

Example of a problem

Find the area of ​​a convex quadrilateral if its diagonals are 5 cm and 9 cm and the angle between them is 30°.

Decision:

We substitute the values ​​u1bu2bknown to us into the formula and get: S u5d 9/30 * 11,25 cm * XNUMX cm * sin XNUMX ° uXNUMXd XNUMX cm2.

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