Contents
Novalon (NovaloN) is a modern complex fertilizer used for root and foliar top dressing of fruit and berry, vegetable, ornamental and indoor crops. The drug is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium. Instructions for using Novalon fertilizer will help you calculate the required dosage.
Description of the preparation
Novalon is a complex, balanced fertilizer, which includes 10 basic microelements. The introduction of top dressing allows not only to harvest a good harvest, but also to support seedlings grown on depleted soils.
Composition
The preparation contains basic (nitrogen N, phosphorus P, potassium K) and additional trace elements:
- copper Cu;
- boron B;
- molybdenum Mo;
- magnesium Mg;
- cobalt Co;
- zinc Zn;
- manganese Mn.
Types and forms of release
The described composition of the drug is basic. There are several varieties that include additional trace elements:
- Complex 03-07-37 + MgO + S + ME – reinforced with potassium, sulfur and magnesium compounds; but it contains less nitrogen. Suitable for application in the second half of summer, as well as in autumn (to ensure normal wintering).
- Novalon 19-19-19 + 2MgO + 1,5S + ME – the instructions for use of this fertilizer indicate that it also contains sulfur and magnesium oxide. This type of fertilizer is recommended for feeding legumes, melons, grapes, rapeseed, and vegetables.
- Composition 15-5-30 + 2MgO + 3S + ME – suitable for vegetable crops after flowering. Promotes the rapid formation of fruits.
- 13-40-13 + ME – universal top dressing, which is used for vegetables, garden, fruit, berry and other crops (including seedlings). Applies throughout the season.
The agent is produced in the form of a dry powder, highly soluble in water. Packing – a cardboard box of 1 kg or packs of 20 g. For wholesale deliveries, bags weighing 25 kg are offered.
Store at room temperature in a dark place with moderate humidity. Ready solution is recommended to be used immediately.
Consumption rates
The dosage is determined depending on the culture and the stage of its development. On average, the norm is:
- For root top dressing 3-5 kg/ha or 30-50 g per one hundred square meters or 0,3-0,5 g/m2.
- For foliar top dressing 2-3 kg/ha or 20-30 g/100 m0,2 or 0,3-2 g/mXNUMX.
How does it affect soil and plants?
Novalon enriches the soil with basic mineral components – primarily nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Thanks to this, it is possible to achieve several positive effects:
- plants quickly gain green mass;
- a large number of buds are formed;
- ovaries form fruits, practically do not fall off;
- cultures tolerate winter well;
- increases resistance not only to temperature extremes, but also to diseases and pests.
Methods of Use
Instructions for the use of Novalon fertilizer in the country allow two ways of use:
- root top dressing – watering directly under the root, without falling on the leaves and stems;
- foliar application – irrigation, spraying the green part of the plant. It is desirable to carry out such processing in calm, cloudy (but dry) weather, after sunset.
Rules for the use of Novalon fertilizer
It is not difficult to use this drug – the dry powder is measured in the right amount and dissolved in water, mixing thoroughly. Then carry out the introduction together with watering or spraying the foliage.
Recommended application dates
The timing of the introduction is determined by the specific culture. Since the fertilizer is complex, it can be used at all stages:
- planting seedlings;
- emergence of seedlings with two or three leaves;
- after 10-15 days (to accelerate the growth of seedlings);
- at the stage of budding;
- during flowering;
- when setting fruits;
- autumn (for winter crops).
However, this does not mean that top dressing should be applied at every stage. For some plants (tomatoes, eggplants, peppers), fertilizer is given every two weeks, for others (onions, garden and indoor flowers) – 2-3 times per season.
How to breed
Water is poured into a clean bucket or other container. It is advisable to pre-defend it for a day at room temperature. If the water in the region is too hard, it is better to use melt, rain or filtered water. You can also use special means for softening.
The amount of the drug is measured on a scale and dissolved in water, then thoroughly stirred. It is advisable to work with gloves, then rinse them thoroughly and dry them.
Instructions for use
The application rate approximately coincides, but before use it is desirable to take into account the characteristics of a particular crop, as well as the phases of its development. The instruction is as follows:
- Measure the required amount of the drug.
- Dissolve it in water and mix thoroughly.
- Pour under the root or spray on the leaves. These methods can be alternated.
If top dressing is applied to several acres (growing potatoes), the drug is dissolved in 10 liters of water, if per 1 m2 (as well as for indoor and decorative garden flowers) – then per 1 liter of water.
For vegetable crops
Dosage, timing of application and other features of the use of Novalon fertilizer for onions, tomatoes and other vegetables are described on the packaging. In order not to harm the plants, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the prescribed norms.
Novalon for tomatoes
Instructions for the use of fertilizer Novalon describes the following scheme for applying to a garden with tomatoes:
- after diving seedlings;
- during the formation of buds;
- in the flowering phase;
- at the stage of fruit set.
Novalon for potatoes
Potatoes must be processed 4 times. The procedure is carried out in the following phases:
- week shoots;
- the beginning of the formation of buds;
- bloom;
- immediately after flowering.
Application of Novalon fertilizer for onions on greens
Onions for greens are processed 4 times. The norm is from 3-5 to 6-8 and even 10 g per 1 weave (the amount gradually increases over time – at first they give less, then more). The procedure is carried out:
- after the appearance of 2-3 leaves;
- a week later;
- in the phase of active growth of greenery;
- at the ripening stage.
Novalon for cabbage
For a good harvest of cabbage, you need to take care of its top dressing. Fertilizer Novalon is used three times per season:
- when planting seedlings in open ground;
- at the time of head formation;
- 15 days before harvest.
They give from 1-2 to 3-5 g per 1 hundred square meters (the amount is also gradually increased).
For fruit crops
Fertilizer Novalon is recommended to be used for berries, fruit trees and shrubs. The preparation provides steady growth and good productivity of cultures.
Application of Novalon for strawberries
The instructions for use of Novalon fertilizer indicate that the drug can be applied several times to a bed with strawberries. Recommended application periods:
- 4-6 weeks before transplanting seedlings into open ground;
- 7-10 days after transplantation;
- at the stage of bud formation;
- during flowering;
- when fruits appear.
Novalon for grapes
For grapes, a double application of top dressing is recommended: before the opening of the fruit bud and after the end of flowering.
Novalon for raspberries
For raspberries, the same fertilizing periods are relevant as for grapes.
In this case, the initial application rate is 20-30 g, then 30-40 g per 1 bush.
For garden flowers and ornamental shrubs
Dosage for ornamental plants – 0,1-0,3 g per 1 m2. Almost all flower crops can be fed according to the general scheme:
- during the appearance of the first shoots or shoots (in mid-spring);
- during the period of active growth (April – May);
- at the flowering stage.
For indoor plants and flowers
Indoor flowers can also be fed 3 times per season:
- immediately after the appearance of the first shoots;
- in budding stages;
- during flowering.
The recommended rate for 1 plant (per 1 pot) is 0,2-0,3 g.
Compatibility with other drugs
All varieties of Novalon fertilizer are well compatible with most other drugs. It can be used in conjunction with mineral and organic fertilizers, as well as with pesticides, herbicides and other preparations to protect crops from diseases and pests.
Pros and cons of application
A review of the instructions for using Novalon fertilizer and the practice of its use shows that the drug has several advantages:
- balanced, complete composition;
- 100% solubility in water;
- can be used on almost all crops, root and foliar method;
- trace elements are part of chelated organic complexes that are well absorbed by plant tissues;
- economical consumption (no more than 0,5 g per 1 m2);
- harmful impurities and salts are absent.
Summer residents and farmers do not describe any particular shortcomings. However, the conditional disadvantages include the fact that the finished solution cannot be stored for a long time. Those. the resulting liquid must be used immediately, the excess volume will have to be drained.
Safety measures
Fertilizer Novalon does not belong to toxic drugs, so special precautions should not be applied. However, it is recommended to follow the general rules:
- Work with gloves.
- Process in dry and calm weather.
- Do not eat, drink or smoke while working.
- Exclude access of children, as well as pets, to dry powder and solution.
- Rinse or discard gloves after handling.
- Thoroughly wash the working container with detergent.
Conclusion
Instructions for use fertilizer Novalon recommends the drug for all types of plants. It can be applied under the root and sprayed on the green part. Thanks to this, crops grow faster and crops ripen earlier.