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Exposed tooth necks are painful, unpleasant and can even lead to tooth loss. Exposed dental necks are the result of recession, i.e. recession of the gum and periodontal mucosa, which can be caused by factors such as tartar, mucosal inflammation, smoking and avitaminosis.
The neck of the tooth it is strongly innervated and devoid of enamel, so it is not protected against the influence of external factors. In a healthy mouth dental necks They are tightly covered with periodontal tissue, and their exposure by receding gums causes a number of ailments.
The first noticeable symptom associated with exposing the necks of the teeth is tooth sensitivity, manifested by sudden, stinging pain when the teeth come into contact with sweet, salty, very acidic, hot or very cold drinks and food. This pain is also felt when brushing your teeth. The gums may bleed during daily oral hygiene.
Over time, gums appear swollen, small, painful wounds on the surface of their tissue, and bleeding without direct injury. The damaged mucosa in the mouth causes an unpleasant odor from the mouth.
Due to receding gum tissue and periodontium, the teeth are not fitted properly, they may start to move, and exposed dental necks are exposed to injuries and corrosion. Affected person while biting food exposed tooth necks may feel pain.
Exposed dental necks – causes
Phenomenon exposed tooth necks It is often caused by periodontitis, a disease that is usually caused by the patient himself due to a lack of proper oral hygiene. Plaque builds up on the surface of the teeth, made up of minerals, dirt, bacteria and food debris left in the mouth. We remove plaque by cleaning our teeth with special brushes, pastes, dental floss and mouthwashes. If plaque is not removed properly, tartar builds up, teeth corrode, and excess plaque can cause the gums to move upwards, leading to exposing the dental neck.
The gums are injured or atrophied and receded also due to smoking and vitamin deficiencies in the body. One of the diseases that cause gum damage and ulceration is scurvy. Many years ago this disease was a big problem for sailors whose diet during many months of voyages was poor in vitamins, especially vitamin C, which affects the condition of the tissues and mucosa of the oral cavity. Nowadays, you can also make the body wasting and avitaminosis – for example due to eating disorders. Vitamin and mineral deficiencies, coupled with frequent vomiting in bulimia nervosa, can also damage teeth and gums that are exposed to stomach acid.
Exposed dental necks – treatment
If symptoms are found exposing the necks of the teeth the most important step is to eliminate the causative agents of the disease. It is necessary to give up cigarettes and supplement the deficiencies of vitamins and minerals in the body through appropriate supplementation and healthy diet. Vegetables and fruits as well as healthy fats should be included in the diet. A balanced diet has a positive effect on the condition of the whole organism.
The right thing is very important oral hygiene. Teeth should be brushed at least twice a day, preferably after each meal. Teeth should be brushed with gentle but firm circular and sweeping movements, from the gums to the tooth crown, for a minimum of two minutes at a time.
To take the best care of your mouth, use a sonic toothbrush, e.g .:
- Evorei Sonic 2,
- Evorei Sonic One.
You can buy them at attractive prices on Medonet Market.
People suffering from periodontitis and struggling with the problem exposed tooth necks should use fairly soft toothbrushes and special toothpastes that reduce hypersensitivity and bleeding. Try for example ELMEX Sensitive – toothpaste for hypersensitivity.
Rinsing the mouth with preparations based on chamomile, sage or oak bark, which have antibacterial and astringent properties, bring good results.