Elbow joint – structure, causes of pain, treatment

In line with its mission, the Editorial Board of MedTvoiLokony makes every effort to provide reliable medical content supported by the latest scientific knowledge. The additional flag “Checked Content” indicates that the article has been reviewed by or written directly by a physician. This two-step verification: a medical journalist and a doctor allows us to provide the highest quality content in line with current medical knowledge.

Our commitment in this area has been appreciated, among others, by by the Association of Journalists for Health, which awarded the Editorial Board of MedTvoiLokony with the honorary title of the Great Educator.

Nowadays, with the great popularity of physical activity, we are exposed to numerous minor and more serious injuries. One of them is problems with the elbow joint, although not only sports can cause our problems. Despite its structure and good stability, the elbow joint is the second most injured joint.

Construction of the elbow joint

Construction of the elbow joint it is complex and complicated. In short, it can be described as a pivot hinge, which allows you to bend and straighten your elbow. There are three joint connections around the articular capsule, which is a stabilizing element: the brachiocephalic joint, the radial-brachial joint and the proximal radial-elbow joint. Around there are ligaments that protect and stabilize the joint against injuries. These are the lateral, medial and annular collateral ligaments. The joint is surrounded by numerous flexing and straightening muscles elbow joint (these are the largest muscles – the biceps, brachial, brachio-radial and triceps muscles), the wrist, fingers, and the muscles responsible for turning the hand.

Elbow joint – causes of pain and ailments

The most common cause of pain in the elbow there is overload of the joint. It is caused by prolonged repetitive movements, therefore an injury elbow joint it mainly affects specific professions, for example, it is a masseur, dentist, carpenter. Often, overload affects athletes, including tennis players, golfers and squash players. Pain in the elbow joint it can radiate to the shoulder or cervical spine and therefore the pain range may be greater. Another cause of pain may be fracture of the elbowwhich is not surrounded by muscle, so it is easier to damage. It happens after a fall, but also when propping up on an elbow. The pain may be accompanied by swelling and problems with the free movement of the elbow. To soothe unpleasant ailments, it is worth using appropriate preparations, for example a set of Cannaderm warming gels. They contain hemp oil and Siberian fir extract, which have anti-inflammatory properties and help to reduce unpleasant pain.

Ze elbow joint there are other ailments as well. This is for example inflammation of the elbow joint resulting from a rheumatic or degenerative disease that mainly affects people over 40. Injury or overstraining leads to elbow bursitis, which is manifested by swelling. Inflammation also affects tendons and muscles.

A well-known ailment elbow joint is the so-called tennis elbow. It is characterized by bone growths that form when the extensor muscles of the wrist are overloaded, causing severe pain. Another disease is golfer’s elbow. In this case, the reason is the overload of the wrist flexion muscles and the inverted inverted muscle. This mainly affects athletes, but also office workers and dentists. The names of the diseases confirm that athletes are particularly vulnerable to such injuries. This does not exclude falling illnesses in another professional area. Another ailment is ulnar nerve groove syndrome. The accompanying pain is caused by compression of the ulnar nerve. Various degenerative changes can also appear, destroying the articular cartilage, which causes drying elbow jointand this in turn causes limited movement.

People exposed to joint diseases should take care of their good condition with appropriate supplementation. Natural and vegan dietary supplements for the joints are available on Medonet Market. Also try the Formula for joints – Panaseus dietary supplement, which consists of, among others from the extract of the Baikal thyroid rhizome, Indian turmeric, ginger, fluffy claw.

Treatment and exercises for the elbow joint

The basis for effective treatment is consultation with a specialist and determination of the cause of the pain. An ultrasound, X-ray or magnetic resonance imaging is performed to identify ailments. Rheumatic changes and various inflammations require laboratory tests. Correct determination of the cause is key to determining the appropriate treatment. Injuries require immediate medical attention, as they most often end with surgery. Then the treatment is assisted by wearing the orthosis on elbow joint. Frequent overloads ending with recurrent pain are treated with painkillers, rest, and a joint bandage. That is why it is worth taking care of the joints even when there are no symptoms. For this purpose, you can supplement with vitamins and minerals that support the joints, such as those contained in the MSM and Vitamin C dietary supplement, which stimulate collagen production and regulate the production of synovial fluid.

Any pain and signs of malfunction should not be taken lightly elbow jointas neglect could lead to more serious injuries. One of the diseases of the joint is the loss of articular cartilage. In this case, failure to act may result in degeneration and, consequently, permanent loss of mobility in elbow joint. The only solution is surgery and the insertion of an artificial joint. This is the only way to regain fitness, but it is worth remembering that a sufficiently quick response can prevent far-reaching surgeon interference.

Support for the elbow joints is, for example, a compression bandage for the elbow joint – tennis / golfer’s elbow – OS1st ES6 available in black or flesh-colored.

Leave a Reply