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😉 Greetings to regular readers and visitors of the site! In the article “Edinburgh: Attractions in the Capital of Scotland” – the main places to visit, photos and videos.
Friends, I never thought before that I would be in this amazing city! The idea to visit the city came in London, where my husband and I came for a week. Just five hours on the London-Edinburgh high-speed train, how can you pass up such an opportunity ?!
Edinburgh at night
The heart of Scotland attracts tourists every year. What attracts travelers to the heart of Scotland?
Edinburgh has been the capital of Scotland since 1437. The city is located on the southern shores of the Firth of Forth and is distinguished by its indescribable scenery. It is characterized by mild winters and rather cool summers with an abundance of rain. Population – 496 400 people.
The world famous writers Arthur Conan Doyle (1839-1930) and Walter Scott (1771-1832), Scottish philosopher David Hume (1711-1776) were born here.
David Hume, Scottish philosopher, economist, historian, publicist. Born, lived and died in Edinburgh.
A separate article on the site is devoted to the great philosopher Hume. Students will need information: “David Hume: Philosophy, Biography, Facts and Videos”
Most of the buildings in the Old Town have survived from the time they were built and are typical examples of medieval architecture. Many buildings are covered with soot left over from the Middle Ages, when houses were heated with coal and wood.
Residential medieval houses
This staircase leads to the main street, The Royal Mile.
Residential buildings in Edinburgh
Edinburgh landmarks
The entire medieval city is already a landmark! Old Town and New Town – in 1995 were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Edinburgh castle
Undoubtedly, the heart of the city and its national symbol is Edinburgh Castle.
Edinburgh Castle is located at the top of Castle Rock, an extinct volcano that was active about 350 million years ago.
The main relic is the Skunskiy stone, also known as the Stone of Destiny. It has long been the venue for the coronation ceremony of Scottish monarchs. Tourists can see with their own eyes the majestic halls, museums and the chapel located in the castle.
At Edinburgh Castle
The whole city is perfectly visible from the observation deck. An interesting fact is that every day at 13.00 a cannon shot is heard from the castle – this is such a local tradition. The saga about the wizard Harry Potter was filmed at Edinburgh Castle.
St Giles Cathedral
St Giles’s Cathedral is located in the heart of the historic part of Edinburgh. The oldest part of the building – four massive central columns – is believed to date back to 1124.
St Giles Cathedral
The cathedral is dedicated to St. Giles, patron saint of cripples and lepers, who is also considered the patron saint of Edinburgh. The saint was very popular in the Middle Ages.
Chapel of the Plants
Chapel of the Plants
One of the most mysterious places in the Scottish capital is the Rosslyn Chapel. Its external decoration amazes with its beauty and filigree carving. Its history dates back to about the XNUMXth century. Many mysterious legends and frightening stories are associated with the chapel. Details can be found on a tour of this sacred place.
museums
The Scottish National Museum of Modern Art will amaze you with magnificent creations by renowned British painters and sculptures. Here you can get acquainted with the masterpieces of Picasso and Francis Bacon.
In Edinburgh, there is a rather unusual museum of childhood, which everyone can visit for free. Adults will immerse themselves in pleasant memories of their childhood years. And children will be delighted with so many toys and books for children.
Zoo
The local zoo is located near the center of the capital. It appeared at the beginning of the last century. Scientific research is also conducted here. Animals are kept in conditions very close to their natural habitat. There are many rare species of animals and birds.
Scottish Whiskey Heritage Center. Scotland is famous all over the world for this drink. The center is located near Edinburgh Castle. Experienced guides will tell the whole story of this national drink. In addition, many tourists will be happy to taste the most different varieties of this noble drink.
Little shop. The traditional whiskey producing regions are Scotland and Ireland.
The Bedlam Youth Theater in Edinburgh is owned by the university. The building of the former church. The name of the theater is from the once adjacent psychiatric hospital
Scotland is the birthplace of the plaid
On a chilly autumn evening or cold winter, many people warm up by covering themselves with a cozy woolen blanket. But few people think about where this useful item came from. The homeland of the plaid is northern Scotland, a windy mountainous region.
– Buy blankets in Scotland!
Local residents
The locals stick to their traditions. It is here that you can most often meet men in the national Scottish dress – the kilt.
Bagpipes – national musical instrument of Scotland
The kilt is a piece of men’s national Scottish clothing, worn with a special bag for small things. Today, most Scots wear a kilt as part of a formal or wedding dress, and few people wear it every day.
On the main street of the Royal Mile
In addition, many visitors will surely like the custom of giving gifts to those who come to visit.
View of the Hub – 1844th century cathedral (XNUMX), office of the Edinburgh Fringe on the Royal Mile. The White Tower is the Camera Obscura
Building with flags – Royal Bank of Scotland. Founded in 1747. Ranked fifth in the world ranking of market capitalization
In the distance, the spire of the monument to Walter Scott – Scottish writer
Edinburgh is renowned for its love of festivities and festivals. The most popular is the New Year. They have been meeting him since December 29. All kinds of festivities and fairs last four days. According to local traditions, on the eve of the holiday, you must carefully clean up your home and visit all relatives.
Edinburgh is a truly beautiful city with peculiar cultural features and rich history, which preserves and honors the centuries-old traditions of its ancestors.
Edinburgh: attractions of the capital of Scotland (video)
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