Dry eyelid skin

Dry skin around the eyes is a common problem, regardless of skin type and age. We understand the causes of this phenomenon and explain how to eliminate its consequences.

The main causes of dry skin of the eyelids

The main reason why eyelid skin suffers from dryness is that there are few sebaceous glands in this area, and therefore the hydrolipidic film that retains moisture is thinner. That is why the area around the eyes can experience dryness, regardless of skin type.

In addition to the vulnerability of the natural protective mantle, the epidermis around the eyes is thin and loose, which leads to the evaporation of moisture. As a result, the skin of the eyelids often becomes dehydrated.

In addition to natural data, there are a number of factors that can provoke excessive dryness of the skin of the eyelids, causing discomfort and discomfort.

  • Lack of nutrients

    With a strict diet that excludes animal and vegetable fats, the body receives less essential fatty acids, which can contribute to dry skin in general and eyelid skin in particular. “The eyes of some novice vegetarians who sincerely believe that apples and buckwheat have enough iron are not the best, although this is not so,” adds Vichy medical expert Ekaterina Turubara.

  • Frost and sun

    Ultraviolet radiation provokes a protective reaction of the skin – hyperkeratosis, due to which the tissues appear rough. The cold wind causes tears in the eyes, and the contact of the salty liquid with the skin in the cold inevitably leads not only to dryness, but also to irritation.

  • Low air humidity

    The skin of the eyelids suffers greatly from dry air: in rooms with heating or air conditioning and in a car equipped with air conditioning.

  • Allergy

    It often causes dryness and flaking of the skin of the eyelids.

“If the problem occurs intermittently and you can’t relate it to cold exposure or diet, look for possible allergens. Allergies, as a rule, give out redness and itching in the eye area, ”says Ekaterina Turubara, medical expert at Vichy

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Dry skin of the eyelids: what to do

All we can do is take into account the natural features of the skin of the eyelids and eliminate or at least reduce the influence of negative factors that can aggravate the already difficult situation of the skin around the eyes.

  • Protect from ultraviolet: sunglasses protect the retina and eyelid skin.

  • Use care products containing not only hydrofixators, but also lipids: The skin of the eyelids needs both water and fats to prevent moisture from evaporating.

  • Adjust the diet: a balanced diet, rich vegetables, vegetable oils, replaceable and irreplaceable fatty acids Helps prevent dry skin.

Check out what kind of skin care around the eyes you need.

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Rules for skin care around the eyes

Any product that you apply to this area, whether it is a facial cleanser, make-up remover oil, cream or gel, must be labeled “suitable for the skin of the eyelids.” This is the basic rule.

Since nature has saved on the sebaceous glands in this area, special products have been developed for the skin around the eyes, designed to artificially maintain a moisture-retaining hydrolipid film. We will tell you which textures are better at this task, and which are not suitable for dry skin of the eyelids.

Light cream, emulsion

These are ideal formulas: non-greasy, they are well absorbed, compensating for the lack of lipids.

Gels

Gel textures are not very comfortable with severe dry skin and can cause a feeling of tightness. They are best avoided.

Oils

Love oils? Choose ready-made formulas based on them, created by professionals specifically for the care of the eye contour.

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Safety measures

Sometimes we ourselves provoke increased dryness of the skin around the eyes.

Often, we ourselves are to blame for the fact that the skin of the eyelids becomes extremely dry: ignoring its features and needs, we treat it inappropriately. Remember what absolutely cannot be done.

  • Wash off makeup with soap. The pH level and detergent base of soap, as well as any products that are not designed for eye make-up removal, are not suitable for this vulnerable area. She will respond with at least peeling.

  • Use face cream. Facial products are not suitable for the eye area due to its physiological characteristics. It is thinner, prone to swelling, plus it is in close proximity to the mucous membrane of the eye, which means that the risk of allergies and irritation is high. Even if you have already tested your face cream or serum in this area and nothing terrible has happened, do not relax. The reaction may not come immediately, and it will be more difficult to deal with its consequences.

  • Rub your eyes with your hands or a towel. This is an unacceptably rough manipulation for fragile skin with a weakened hydrolipidic film.

  • The use of drugs without indications. Buying yourself eye drops without a doctor’s prescription is not a good idea. Be careful with the means to stimulate the growth of eyelashes. Perhaps the eyelashes will indeed become longer, but what’s the point if they “decorate” red, swollen eyes from an allergic reaction?

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Overview of eye care products

Cream for the skin around the eyes “Protection against wrinkles 35+”, Garnier

It has a complex anti-aging effect: stimulates cell renewal, intensively moisturizes the skin.

Avocado eye cream, Kiehl’s

The water-oil texture is ideal for the eyelids. Upon contact with the skin, microspheres of water are released, and the oil fraction retains moisture.

Awakening balm for the eye contour Aqualia Thermal, Vichy

Promotes hydration and even distribution of moisture in the skin cells, has a softening and drainage effect.

Moisturizing balm for skin care around the eyes Eye Balm, SkinСeuticals

Fights signs of aging including dry skin. The formula combines phytoextracts and amino acids to hydrate, protect and firm the skin. Has a delicate creamy texture.

Concentrated moisturizing gel for the skin around the eyes Hydraphase ha Yeux, La Roche-Posay

Promotes hydration and even distribution of moisture in the skin cells, has a softening and drainage effect.

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