The chances of hyperactivity, inattention, or other problems at home and school were not greater for children whose mothers delivered more than 425 milligrams of caffeine per day during pregnancy. This is roughly the equivalent of 3 cups of coffee a day. But that doesn’t mean caffeine is completely harmless, according to Eva M. Loomans of Tilburg University, who led the study. First, scientists paid little attention to developmental issues other than problem behavior Dr. Loomans said. Only a few studies have examined whether caffeine during pregnancy influences later behavior in babies – with mixed results. For now, Loomans suggests that pregnant women should follow the advice of their doctors about caffeine consumption. The question of whether it is okay to consume caffeine during pregnancy is unclear. Several small studies have so far suggested that caffeine may be related to the risk of miscarriage or premature birth. But recently, larger studies have found no increased risk. In 2010, the American University of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG) found that 200 milligrams of caffeine per day is unlikely to be associated with risks to pregnancy. However, when asked whether the consumption of caffeine by a pregnant woman has an impact on the development of the fetus, it remains relevant. So far, some scientists say that it is so. Most of the concern has arisen in animal studies that suggest that caffeine may affect brain development in the fetusthat changes behavior later in life. Whether this is true for people is not known at the moment. Current research has found that prenatal caffeine consumption is not associated with problematic behavior. The study involved 3,439 children in Amsterdam whose mothers completed detailed questionnaires on lifestyle and other factors during pregnancy. When the children were 5 and 6 years old, their mothers and teachers were asked about behavior problems. Overall, 5 percent of the children showed some behavioral problems such as hyperactivity or inattention. But the risk was no greater than that of children whose mothers consumed high doses of caffeine during pregnancy. Still, you cannot consume as much caffeine as you like during pregnancy. Based on the advice of the ACOG, moderation is key. Also, Dr. Loomans cautions that there is still much to be discovered regarding caffeine and the long-term development of children.
2022-11-10