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Alexey Kovalkov is a nutritionist who is now one of the most popular and sought-after specialists in his field. Although just 10 years ago it was difficult to recognize him. This man suffered from obesity until the time when he gathered the strength to take his weight under control. After that, the doctor decided to create an author’s weight loss system, which is based on his personal experience and knowledge. This is how the popular Kovalkov diet was created.
Thanks to this technique, Kovalkov himself got rid of more than half a centner of weight. Only after the diet was tested on himself, the doctor decided to establish a well-known clinic in the country. More than 3 Russian citizens have already successfully lost weight in it.
Kovalkov’s weight loss technique is described in detail in the books Lose Weight Intensively, Victory Over Weight and Lose Weight Wisely. The main task that confronts a person is to completely change their eating habits. It is necessary to consume food in small portions, to prevent the appearance on the table of foods that contribute to the release of insulin. These simple rules, if followed, allow you to consolidate the achieved result and not gain weight again.
For 4 months, you can get rid of 27 extra pounds. Sometimes it takes about 14 kg in 7 days.
The principles of the Kovalkov diet
The Kovalkov diet is a weight loss technique based on scientific knowledge and practical experience.
The main tasks that face losing weight:
It is necessary to determine the reason that leads to a set of extra pounds.
A person must realize that only he is responsible for his weight and health.
It is necessary to draw up a weight loss program that will be designed for a long time.
The general principles of the Kovalkov diet are as follows:
You need to create the right mental attitude. A person must understand that a diet is not a period of severe torment, but a time allotted to improve health, appearance and well-being.
The menu must contain berries, fruits, vegetables, bran, sour-milk drinks.
Every day you need to drink 8 glasses of water. Drink it 10 minutes before meals.
During the diet, you need to take vitamin and mineral complexes.
You need to eat often, the break between approaches to the table should be no more than 3 hours.
Salt is not completely abandoned, but its amount is significantly reduced.
Vegetable proteins and fats should form the basis of the menu.
Every day you need to walk for at least 15 minutes. In this case, the pace of walking should be fast. Drink a glass of water before walking. You can walk at any time – both in the morning and in the evening.
Stages of the Kovalkov diet
The Kovalkov diet consists of three stages: preparatory, main and supporting. In the first two stages, a prerequisite is the implementation of physical exercises. To begin with, aerobic training is enough, and then you need to connect strength exercises. Briefly, all stages of the diet are described in the table below.
Diet stage | How long does it take | What are the goals for losing weight | How much weight can you lose |
Prepare | 14-30 days |
| 5 kg |
Basis | The timing depends on the individual characteristics of the human figure. The stage continues until the weight is completely stabilized. |
| 200 g per day. |
Maintaining the effect | From a year to a year and a half |
| Weight returns to normal, at this stage it just needs to be maintained. |
Step 1
The stage lasts 2-3 weeks. During this time, you need to accustom yourself to walk as much as possible, as well as make changes to the diet. It is necessary to refuse products containing fast carbohydrates, as they provoke a sharp increase in blood sugar levels and load the pancreas.
Products – sources of animal fats are also reduced to a minimum on the menu, this will allow fats to be completely absorbed by the body, and not deposited at the waist. During the first stage, it will be possible to cleanse the intestines and normalize its natural microflora.
Indicative menu for the first stage:
Breakfast | Breakfast number 2 | Dinner | Lunch #2 | Snack | Dinner | Dinner #2 |
Kefir – 1 glass; Bran and nuts – one tablespoon each | 1/2 part of an apple; 1/2 pear | 1/2 grapefruit | whole apple | 1/2 grapefruit | Vegetable salad – standard portion; Hard cheese – 50 g | Boiled eggs (only protein); Milk – glass |
Step 2
The duration of this stage depends on the body’s reaction to the first phase of the diet. The second stage can take several weeks, or maybe several months.
It is good if there is an opportunity at this time to consult a specialist and undergo an examination of the body. It is at the second stage that you need to start connecting strength exercises.
The menu is supplemented with cereals, in general, it becomes more diverse. Now it is allowed to eat fish, shrimp, squid, poultry, seafood.
The author of the diet gives his followers the following recommendations:
The main method of cooking dishes is steam processing. There is no need to use oil or large amounts of salt.
You should eat 6 times a day, but portions should be small.
It is not enough just to follow the Kovalkov diet menu, you must definitely drink as much water as possible. This does not apply to carbonated drinks.
Indicative menu for the second stage of the diet:
| Breakfast | Breakfast number 2 | Dinner | Snack | Dinner |
1 | 200 ml yogurt | apple | Pureed fish soup with hake | 1/2 part orange | Salad: radish + 2 chicken proteins + olive oil |
2 | Steamed omelette (2 eggs + greens), a glass of tea | Herbal tea | Cottage cheese baked pancakes | grapefruit | Lazy cabbage rolls with chicken fillet |
3 | Low-fat cottage cheese | apple | Chicken cutlets, vegetable salad | Kefir – 1 glass | Boiled fish, lettuce (Iceberg lettuce + Cherry tomatoes) |
4 | Steamed buckwheat, kefir | orange | Salad (cucumber + tomato), boiled veal | Tomato juice | Salad (cherry tomatoes + arugula + tuna), herbal tea |
5 | Cottage cheese with kefir and herbs | Herbal tea | Brown rice, chicken cutlet | Orange | Salad (bell pepper + cucumber + cottage cheese in grains) |
6 | Smoothies (berries + kefir) | handful of nuts | Salad (tomatoes + cottage cheese in grains + fresh herbs + avocado + olive oil) | Kefir | Salad (salted salmon + cucumber + bell pepper + radish + yogurt) |
Step 3
This stage begins when it was possible to achieve the desired weight. It can be extended by 1,5 years. During this time, you will be able to stabilize the result and learn how to keep yourself in shape. Be sure to keep walking every day.
At this time, cereals (wheat, barley, buckwheat) are gradually introduced into the menu, you can gradually eat potatoes, but only in baked form. The presence of black bread on the table is allowed. Occasionally it is allowed to drink dry wine, eat dark chocolate. In general, it is necessary to adhere to the principles and rules of a healthy diet. If you follow this recommendation, then excess weight will forever remain a problem of the past.
Allowed and prohibited products of the Kovalkov diet
It is unacceptable to eat fried foods during the diet. It’s best to cook for a couple.
During the diet, the following foods are prohibited:
Any food that contains sugar. This applies, among other things, to honey, ice cream, juices, sparkling water, jams, etc.
Macaroni, wheat bread, potatoes.
Cereals. This is especially true for white rice.
Products that have passed the smoking process are too salty dishes.
Corn.
Semi-finished products.
Products containing nutritional supplements.
Alcoholic drinks, especially beer. Occasionally, you can afford to drink a glass of table wine.
Products to be banned:
Product | Glycemic index |
dates | 146 |
French baguette | 136 |
Rice noodles | 131 |
Beer and ale | 130 |
Biscuit | 106 |
Watermelon | 103 |
Bread for toast | 100 |
Beetroot | 99 |
Glucose | 96 |
Potatoes fried or baked | 95 |
Rice flour | 95 |
Buns for making hamburgers | 93 |
Spaghetti | 91 |
mashed potatoes | 90 |
Honey | 90 |
Rice flakes | 90 |
Donuts | 88 |
Ice cream | 87 |
Corn Flakes, Popcorn | 85 |
boiled carrots | 85 |
Rice flour bread | 85 |
Boiled potatoes | 83 |
White rice/brown rice | 83/79 |
beans | 80 |
Chips | 80 |
Muesli with dried fruits and nuts | 79 |
canned sweet corn | 78 |
Wafers | 76 |
Zucchini/pumpkin | 75/75 |
Orange juice | 74 |
Sweet potato | 74 |
Millet groats | 71 |
candied fruit | 70 |
Turnip | 70 |
Boiled corn | 70 |
Starch | 70 |
White milk chocolate | 70 |
Marshmallow and marmalade | 70 |
Sugar | 70 |
Vareniki and dumplings | 70 |
Foods that can be eaten:
Vegetables (raw, baked, steamed).
Dairy products with a low percentage of fat: cottage cheese, milk, kefir. If you want yogurt, then you need to choose only a high-quality natural product that does not contain additives.
Berries.
Low fat cheese.
Mushrooms.
Seafood.
Nuts.
Chicken eggs, but without the yolk.
Fruits other than grapes and bananas.
Fish and meat, but dietary varieties.
Recipes for diet food according to the Kovalkov system
Salad Tenderness
The preparation of the dish will require the following products:
Chinese cabbage.
Bulgarian pepper.
Cucumber.
Lettuce leaves.
Salt and pepper.
Any vegetable oil of your choice.
Lemon juice.
Dill.
Pine nuts.
Cut vegetables into strips, chop greens, mix everything. Separately, prepare a dressing based on vegetable oil and lemon juice, add to the salad, mix again. Garnish with dill and pine nuts.
rainbow snack
The preparation of the dish will require the following products:
Peppers.
Boiled eggs.
Cottage cheese.
Greens and garlic.
Clean the core of the peppers, place a boiled egg there. Separately grind the cottage cheese with dill and garlic, stuff the remaining place in the peppers with this mixture. Put them in the refrigerator for 2-3 hours, then remove and cut into slices.
Vegetable salad with egg
The preparation of the dish will require the following products:
Tomatoes – 0,2 kg.
Salad – 0,2 kg.
Cucumbers – 0,1 kg.
Egg – 2 pcs.
Vegetable oil – 40 g.
Leek – one stalk.
Salt and pepper.
Lemon juice.
Eggs are cut into 4 parts, cucumbers are sliced, lettuce is arbitrarily torn by hand. All products are mixed, seasoned with lemon juice and vegetable oil, salt and pepper. Garnish with pre-cut leeks.
Curd dolma
The preparation of the dish will require the following products:
Low-fat cottage cheese – 0,2 kg.
One egg.
Green onion.
Hops-suneli.
Olive oil – a tablespoon.
Dill.
Pickled grape leaves.
Onions are fried and mixed with chopped egg, cottage cheese and suneli hops. Spread this curd forcemeat on grape leaves, roll them up with an envelope. Dolma is placed in a pan with deep sides, poured with water so that it covers the leaves by 2 cm. The dish is cooked for half an hour.
Steamed cabbage cutlets
The preparation of the dish will require the following products:
Cabbage – 1/2 head.
Liter of milk.
Raw egg white – 2 pcs.
Bran.
Salt.
Cabbage is cut and boiled in milk. Drain the milk, cool the cabbage. Mix it with egg white and bran. Cutlets are formed from minced meat, rolled in bran, steamed.
Pros and cons of the Kovalkov diet
Pros of the Kovalev diet:
The organs of the digestive system will begin to work better.
Your blood cholesterol levels will drop.
Metabolic processes will accelerate, the water-salt balance will be adjusted.
Eating frequently is a healthy eating habit that will keep you from overeating and feeling hungry.
General well-being improves.
The skin after weight loss will not sag.
The condition of the hair and nails will improve.
The method of losing weight has only one drawback – with its help it will not be possible to quickly lose weight. The weight is coming off slowly but steadily.