Dermatitis of the skin: symptoms, treatment. Video
Dermatitis is an inflammatory process of the skin. The cause of the appearance can be a variety of irritants. Treatment is prescribed by the attending physician. As a rule, the decision is based on the cause of the disease.
Neurodermatitis is a chronic disease. Exacerbations often occur. The main causes of occurrence: psychological disorders, weakening of immunity, heredity. It manifests itself on the skin in the form of itching, redness.
After scratching the body, nodular eruptions form.
With this disease, at the initial stage, it is necessary to prevent the exacerbation of the disease and remove the itching.
Treatment includes:
- applying a bandage to the damaged area to avoid scratching the skin
- applying a cream containing hydrocortisone
- wet compress
- the use of antidepressants and sedatives
Contact dermatitis is an inflammatory lesion of the skin. It occurs on the body in the form of a rash, peeling. The reasons for the appearance are the effect on the skin of an irritating component.
In this case, the cause of the rash should be identified and the irritant removed.
Treatment includes:
- wet compress
- using creams or ointments containing hydrocortisone
Seborrheic dermatitis is manifested on the body by inflammation. As a rule, the most problematic areas are the skin prone to the formation of sebaceous glands (ears, back, chest, head, face).
Treatment includes:
- the use of creams and lotions containing hydrocortisone
- using shampoos containing salicylic acid, ketoconazole, tar, zinc pyrithione
Atopic dermatitis is the most common allergic type disease. It affects the skin, manifesting itself in a severe form. The main symptom of atopic dermatitis is itchy skin, dry skin.
With this disease, it is necessary to heal cracks in the skin and reduce itching.
Treatment includes:
- application of hydrocortisone ointment
- wet compress
- taking immunomodulatory agents
Perioral dermatitis is a fairly common disease. It is characterized by the appearance of pimples and rashes around the mouth. Young women are most susceptible to this disease.
The exact cause of the defeat has not been established.
Treatment includes:
- applying corticosteroid creams or ointments
- taking tetracycline antibiotics
1. First, the affected areas of the skin must be treated with a cream that has a sedative effect. For severe itching and irritation, diphenhydramine can be used. A cream containing 1% hydrocortisone will temporarily relieve pain and discomfort. 2. To relieve pain, apply a wet compress 2-3 times a day. 3. Taking a cool bath will also soothe sore skin. You can add a few oatmeal granules and some baking soda to the water. 4. During this period, you should wear only natural and soft fabrics. 5. It is necessary to wash using an odorless powder. 6. Compliance with hygienic body care.
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