😉 Greetings to regular readers and visitors of the site! Friends, in the article “Cystitis: Symptoms and Treatment” – everything you need to know about this common disease.
Almost every woman at least once, but faced with this unpleasant disease. This is an inflammation of the bladder, often chronic. Men, unlike women, very rarely suffer from this disease. The disease can begin not only in adults, but also in young children.
Why do women get cystitis more often than men? The female urethra is shorter and closer to the anus. Therefore, it is easier for infections to enter the bladder. But it will not be easy for microbes to get to the male genital organs.
It is very important to know that this disease most often appears due to E. coli, and only then chlamydia, fungi, etc.
What causes cystitis
- hypothermia;
- a weakened immune system;
- persistent constipation;
- impaired blood circulation in the walls of the bladder;
- diabetes;
- menopause.
It must be remembered that proper hygiene is an excellent prevention of many diseases. During their menstrual cycle, women need to change their pads or tampons at least three times a day.
It is important to know that girls and ladies need to wash themselves first from the front and then from the back. During sex, do not go straight from anal to vaginal sex. Such actions can cause cystitis.
Cystitis, which is caused by a weakened immune system, is a very serious condition. It can form an ulcer in the bladder, and if the disease is advanced, surgery will be required.
Symptoms
- urination in small portions, constant urge to use the toilet;
- sharp pains (cramps, burning sensation) during urination;
- pain in the lumbar region;
- stomach ache;
- fever;
- sometimes after urination there may be bleeding;
- possible nausea and vomiting;
- cloudy, bright yellow urine.
- the stronger the inflammation, the more often a person wants to go to the toilet and the more painful this process is. Many have the feeling that the bladder is not empty, even after going to the toilet.
How to cure cystitis
At the first symptoms of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor (urologist or gynecologist). For an accurate diagnosis, your doctor will need a urine test.
Do not self-medicate! If the disease is not properly treated, it can lead to serious complications. The disease can become chronic and haunt a person for the rest of his life.
The doctor can make the following appointments:
- Furagin or other uroseptic drugs;
- Antibacterial drugs;
- For sharp and severe pain – antispasmodics;
- Diuretics and herbs.
During treatment, you should drink a lot of fluids so that the infection is flushed out with the urine. Cut out coffee, alcohol and strong tea – this will irritate the bladder. Drink still water! Forget about spicy and salty foods. You need to know that warm baths or a warm heating pad can relieve acute pain.
If the cystitis is caused by an infection, then its treatment will not be as difficult as the treatment of interstitial cystitis. After all, this disease, caused by a weakened immune system, will haunt a person all his life.
Prevention of cystitis
- elimination of stress, lack of sleep;
- increase the consumption of vegetables, fruits, give up spicy, fatty, fried and smoked foods;
- drink more fluid – at least 2 liters per day (if there is no edema);
- systematic and complete emptying of the bladder;
- avoid hypothermia;
- observance of personal hygiene;
- refusal from tight clothing, provoking a deterioration in blood circulation in the pelvic region;
- timely detection and treatment of inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system.
Cystitis: symptoms and treatment (video)
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