Culture of ureaplasmosis

Timely access to a doctor, as a rule, contributes to a quick diagnosis and successful treatment. According to statistics, about 70% of women are carriers of ureaplasma. This microorganism can cause serious complications in the genitourinary system, inflammatory processes develop in the genital organs, untimely treatment of which can lead to infertility in women and prostatitis in men.

As for young children, the likelihood of their infection is much higher, since the infection is transmitted from mother to newborn. That is why seeding for ureaplasmosis is important not only for the woman’s or man’s own health, but also for the future of the whole family.

What is ureaplasmosis?

Ureaplasmosis is an inflammatory disease of the genitourinary system caused by ureaplasma, a microorganism that is opportunistic and is found in healthy people without signs of pathology, but under a number of circumstances (for example, weakening the body’s defenses), it can become pathogenic and provoke the development of a disease .

Usually, the diagnosis of “ureaplasmosis” is established if no other pathogens are found and clinical symptoms of inflammatory pathology are present. Ureaplasma is a specific microorganism, this species does not have its own cell wall and is a membrane parasite.

It is assumed that mycoplasmas (including ureaplasma) are the simplest microorganisms that can reproduce themselves. The cell wall of the ureaplasma is replaced by a three-layer cytoplasmic membrane and a capsule, which allows you to keep the microorganism in a viable form – that is why it is viable.

There are five types of this microbe, but only one of them can cause ureaplasmosis. In general, the high concentration and affinity of the microorganism for the urinary tract epithelium determines the frequency of its occurrence (transient microflora). Untimely detected ureaplasmosis can lead to chronic joint disease, and in women – to infertility.

When is a culture of ureaplasmosis necessary?

Microorganisms can only be detected by laboratory testing. Potential carriers of this infection are women and they can infect men through unprotected sex. Also, ureaplasmosis is transmitted from an infected mother to a child. Signals in order to pass a crop for ureaplasmosis are:

  • pain in the urethra;
  • itching or burning sensation in the urethra;
  • pain in the genitals;
  • copious discharge (with or without odor).

How is the procedure?

The procedure is carried out in a gynecological office. In women, biomaterial can be taken from the cervix and urethral mucosa, or the pathogen is detected in a urine sample. Specimens may be collected and sent to the laboratory in ureaplasma containers or in some of the common transport systems recommended for Chlamydia species, other bacteria and viruses. Preventing drying and protecting the sample from adverse temperature extremes is essential if microorganisms are to remain viable.

In men, to detect genital ureaplasma infections, the sampling is carried out with a urethral swab, which is preferable to urine samples, because microorganisms are associated with cells.

Polyester spatulas with plastic rollers should be used because cotton swabs may inhibit the growth of the organisms being tested. Prostate secretion, semen and urinary stones can also be cultured. Basic rules for preparing for the procedure:

  • pass only morning urine;
  • scraping in men is taken two hours before going to the toilet;
  • scraping and smear in women should be taken in the middle of the cycle;
  • before the analysis, do not have sexual contact (2-3 days);
  • genital hygiene – only in the evening before the day of analysis;
  • do not wash with hot water;
  • do not use contraceptives before the procedure.

The effectiveness of sowing on ureaplasmosis

Previously, doctors underestimated the danger of ureaplasmosis, since infections are usually easily overcome in a healthy body and the symbiosis of bacteria is preserved. However, at the slightest cold or during aggressive antibiotic therapy, the balance of microflora is disturbed. Then ureaplasma can show its pathogenic properties. It has been proven that ureaplasmosis can provoke premature birth and miscarriage.

According to some researchers, about 60-70% of women worldwide are carriers of this pathogen. Thus, there remains a high risk of infection in men, especially when the body’s immune system is suppressed. The procedure for sowing on ureaplasmosis can protect against undesirable consequences. By doing this simple test, a woman will rule out the development of bacterial vaginosis, diseases of the cervix, ovaries and other sexually transmitted diseases.

For men, this study on ureaplasma will protect themselves from prostatitis in the near future. When taking tests, it is necessary to follow all the above rules – this guarantees accurate results and, accordingly, will facilitate the further choice of treatment. A positive result is not always the worst, because it is better to learn about the disease in a timely manner, start treatment on time, and maintain health and material well-being.

Sources of
  1. Gavisova A. A., Tverdikova M. A., Tyutyunnik V. L. Modern view on the problem of ureaplasma infection. effective pharmacotherapy. 2013. No. 4, p. 8-13.

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