Cucumbers Merry Gnomes: description and characteristics of the variety

Cucumber Merry Gnomes is a hybrid of the latest generation. Created for cultivation in open ground (OG) and in a protected area. During experimental cultivation, it is fully adapted to the weather conditions of the Central regions, the Moscow region, the European part, Siberia and the Urals. The right holder of the variety is the Aelita agricultural company, the only supplier of planting material on the seed market.

Description of the variety of cucumbers Cheerful gnomes

Cucumber variety Cheerful gnomes of a half-bolt type, grows up to 1,2 m in length. The end point of growth is limited, the cucumber variety gives little side shoots, they do not go to unload the main stem. The bush is formed with one central shoot, the stepchildren are broken. Cucumber Cheerful gnomes are grown using the trellis method; during fruiting, the plant needs to be fixed to a support.

Cucumber variety Merry Dwarfs is characterized by the formation of bouquet flowers. Parthenocarpic hybrid forms an ovary on each flower, the fruits ripen in a bunch. Pollinators are not required for the culture, the yield in the exhaust gas and in greenhouses is the same. A plant of low growth, suitable for growing on balconies and in an apartment on a windowsill. At home, the yield is less, but two variety bushes are enough for a family of 4 people.

External description of the cucumber Merry Dwarfs F1:

1. A plant with a limited growing point, the central trunk is light green in color with a gray tint. The pubescence is weak, the surface is uneven, the fibrous structure is rigid. There are few lateral processes, they are thin, underdeveloped, one tone darker than the main stem.
2. The foliage is medium, the leaves are small, opposite, heart-shaped with large teeth along the edge, on short cuttings. The leaf plate is pointed upwards, the surface is rough, intensely pubescent with a short pile. The color is green on the top of the leaf, the underside is lighter.
3. The root system is fibrous, superficial, branched, the root circle is small.
4. Lemon-colored flowers, collected in a leaf node, in the form of a bouquet of 3-6 pcs. The plant forms female flowers, ovaries are formed in 100%, there are no empty flowers on the plant.

Detailed description of fruits

Cucumber varieties Cheerful gnomes of the beam type. The fruits in each node are aligned, from the bottom to the top of the same weight and size. Zelentsy, upon reaching biological ripeness, do not grow longer and wider. In the process of aging, they do not change color (do not turn yellow), retain their taste, acid and bitterness are completely absent. The only change is that the peel becomes more rigid.

Characteristics of the fruits of the Merry Gnomes variety:

• cucumber of a cylindrical, slightly elongated shape, weighing 75-95 g, length 7-8 cm;
• the color is uneven, dark green near the stalk, becoming lighter upwards, pronounced yellow stripes go from the point of attachment of the flower to the middle of the fruit. Zelentsy at the stage of technical ripeness have a uniform green color;
• the surface is finely bumpy with a white short edge growing from the center of the irregularity;
• the peel is elastic, strong, thin, glossy, without wax coating. Good resistance to minor mechanical stress;
• pulp of a dense consistency, light green, juicy, without voids, small seeds in a small amount;
• the taste of the cucumber is sweet, with a pronounced aroma, without bitterness.

According to vegetable growers, the Merry Dwarfs cucumber after harvest retains its taste and presentation for up to 3 weeks if stored in the refrigerator. The duration of storage without lowering the temperature is within 10 days.

The ability of the Cheerful Gnomes cucumber to tolerate transportation well and keep its presentation for a long time makes the variety suitable for commercial cultivation. Fruits with a high tasting rating, they are consumed fresh, they go as an ingredient in vegetable salads. The shape and size of the fruit are convenient for conservation in its entirety. After hot processing, the cucumber retains its crunch, elasticity, voids do not form in the pulp, and the color does not change.

Main characteristics of the variety

Cucumber varieties Merry Gnomes do not require an excess amount of sunlight for vegetation. In OG it grows in a periodically shaded area. The variety is frost-resistant, in the first phase of growth the plant tolerates a drop in temperature to +7⁰ With, at +20⁰ C does not slow down development, can bear fruit if the temperature does not rise.

The drought resistance of the cucumber Merry Dwarfs is excellent. The variety responds well to high temperatures, greens in the open for the sun do not wither and do not bake, the leaves do not turn yellow. The plant, like all representatives of the species, needs regular watering and moderate humidity.

Productivity

Cucumber varieties Cheerful gnomes of ultra-early fruiting period. Cucumbers reach biological ripeness in 40 days. Ripening time depends on growing conditions and climate zone. In a warm region in an open area, the ripening of cucumbers is 7 days later. Fruiting is beam-like, due to this feature, a relatively low plant gives a good harvest.

The return of one bush is within 7-8 kg, regardless of where the plant is cultivated, in a greenhouse or exhaust gas. The first harvest falls on the first days or mid-June, the duration of fruiting is until the end of July. 1 m² 3 bushes of cucumbers are planted, the collection of fruits is about 20 kg from 1 m².

To extend the harvest time, the plant is planted at intervals of 3 weeks. If the first seedlings are planted in May, and the next in June, this method increases the fruiting period. The yield index is not affected by changes in temperature, excess or lack of ultraviolet light, the choice of growing in greenhouse structures or exhaust gases.

Pest and disease resistance

Cucumber variety Merry Gnomes has the ability to resist most of the diseases that affect the culture. In OG, the plant does not get sick. In a greenhouse, if the growing conditions are not met (low temperature, no ventilation, too high humidity), anthracnose may develop. To eliminate a fungal infection, the bushes are treated with colloidal sulfur. For prevention after flowering – copper sulfate. Cucumbers grown by the closed method are not affected by pests. In the EG, whitefly caterpillars parasitize the culture. Eliminate the pest with the drug “Commander”.

Pros and cons of the variety

The advantages of the cucumber variety Cheerful gnomes include:

• frost resistance;
• undemanding to the amount of sunlight;
• high fruiting due to the bunch-like arrangement of flowers;
• yield does not depend on weather conditions and the method of cultivation;
• the size of the fruit allows you to preserve them as a whole;
• gastronomic advantages are high;
• stored for a long time, safely transported;
• resistant to infection and pests.

There are no shortcomings in the variety. Like all representatives of the species, the Merry Gnomes cucumber needs watering and a garter to the trellis. A hybrid variety is prone to degeneration if cucumbers are bred with self-collected seeds from the mother bush.

Growing rules

Cheerful gnomes are bred by laying seeds in the ground in a permanent place or by pre-grown seedlings. The seedling method is more used in regions with a temperate climate, when cultivating cucumber varieties in greenhouses.

Terms of sowing

Cucumber seeds Cheerful gnomes for seedlings are planted at the end of March. The plant grows quickly, forms 25 leaves in 3 days – an indicator of planting in a permanent place. Seeds are sown in the ground when the soil has warmed up not lower than +14⁰ C, are guided by the climatic features of the region. In the greenhouse, seeds are sown in the 20th of April, and seedlings are planted in the second decade of May.

Choosing a place and preparing beds

A plot for a garden bed is chosen in an open area on the south or east side, periodic shading is allowed. The soil is fertile, well-drained, without closely adjoining waters. The bed is prepared in the fall. Dolomite flour is added, if the composition is acidic, they are dug up. Apply organic fertilizer and saltpeter. In the spring, the site is loosened, phosphorus-containing agents are re-applied.

How to plant

The laying of seeds for seedlings is carried out in peat glasses; the plant does not tolerate transplantation well. On the site, planting material is placed together with a container. A recess is made 5 cm above the glass, fall asleep until the first leaves. For seeds, the hole is deepened by 2,5 cm. By 1 m² planted 3 plants. The scheme of planting in an unprotected garden bed and a greenhouse structure is the same. One hole from the other is distributed by 35 cm, the row spacing is 45-50 cm.

Aftercare for cucumbers

Agrotechnics variety:

1. Constant watering of the cucumber before sunrise or after, watered under the root. Sprinkling is done once every 7 days, these measures are relevant in dry weather. Irrigation mode is regulated by the frequency of precipitation. In the greenhouse, Merry Gnomes cucumbers are watered by drip every day.
2. Top dressing at the time of flowering – with superphosphate, during the period of fruit ripening – with organic matter.
3. Loosening and weeding is carried out as needed.

Cucumbers are grown by Cheerful gnomes in a trellis way, tied to a support as the growing season progresses. Remove side shoots and lower leaves.

Conclusion

Cucumber Cheerful Gnomes is an ultra-early parthenocarpic hybrid of the F1 category, without GMOs. Plants of the variety are cultivated in a greenhouse and in an open area. A high-yielding hybrid does not change the level of fruiting under any weather conditions. It does not require special care, it gives fruits of universal use with a high gastronomic characteristic.

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