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Cucumber Othello is an early hybrid variety that needs pollination. This is the development of Czech breeders, which became famous in the 90s. The variety was entered into the State Register of the Federation in 1996. The originator is Moravossed. According to its characteristics, cucumber is recommended for cultivation in the Southern regions, North-Western regions, in the Urals, in Central Our Country.
Description of the Othello cucumber variety
The vegetable bush of the Othello variety is strongly branched, medium-branched. The main stem is powerful, reaches 2 m. The culture can be grown in a vertical or horizontal position. Fastening the lashes to the supports is necessary for full development. Strong thickening, without access to light and air, can provoke fruit rotting.
The variety has a female bloom. Flowers yellow, bell-shaped. Up to 6 ovaries are formed in one sinus. Foliage is dark green and small. The growing season of Othello cucumber takes 40-45 days.
Detailed description of fruits
Summer residents respond positively to the taste of Othello’s cucumber, and external features are easy to see in the photo. The fruits are beautiful, smooth, bright green. There are light stripes on the surface. There are also spikes and small tubercles. The skin is thin, tender.
The size of Othello cucumbers is 8-10 cm. However, they can be plucked like gherkins, with a length of 5-6 cm. When mature, cucumbers have a neutral taste, bitterness is not felt. Internal voids do not appear even after over-ripening. The pulp is dense, crispy. The rich aroma of cucumbers is heard.
The taste is sweet, delicate, delicious. It is most manifested in fruits in a pickled or pickled form. The hybrid is great for conservation. Othello cucumber is also eaten fresh.
Main characteristics of the variety
Cucumber Othello is undemanding to moisture. It has a high immunity to common cucumber diseases. The vegetable calmly transfers transportation over a long distance. They have high durability. At optimal temperature and humidity parameters, they are stored for 30-45 days, without loss of taste properties.
Productivity
Cucumber Othello is an early ripe variety. Technical maturity occurs as early as 45-50 days after seed germination. The hybrid gives good yields. From 1 sq. m get 8-10 kg of elastic fruits. Vegetable crops are grown in greenhouses, vegetable farms, since the marketability of cucumbers is 98%.
Unfavorable weather conditions can affect the fruiting of Othello cucumbers: prolonged rains, downpours, bad weather. If the plant is not properly pollinated. There is no access to bees or artificial pollination is poorly carried out. In such cases, the yield of the hybrid variety is significantly reduced.
Pest and disease resistance
Cucumber Othello F1 is a resistant vegetable. It easily tolerates sharp temperature fluctuations, as well as solar activity. During dry periods, additional watering is required. The plant has strong immunity. Cucumber variety Othello is resistant to powdery mildew, cucumber mosaic virus, cucumber spot, cladosporiosis. When transplanted, the hybrid quickly adapts to new conditions. The fruits are not prone to overgrowing if the harvest is not done in a timely manner.
Hybrid cucumber Othello is attacked by aphids and sprout flies. The fight against these insects consists in the preventive treatment of the plant with chemicals or safe folk remedies.
Pros and cons of the variety
gardeners have been appreciating the Othello cucumber variety for 10 years and do not want to change it to new foreign selections. Advantages of vegetable crops:
- precocity;
- excellent taste;
- drought tolerance;
- simultaneous fruiting;
- resistance to fungal diseases;
- lack of bitterness in the pulp;
- good transportation;
- the possibility of growing in open and closed ground;
- marketable condition.
This variety has few drawbacks: there is no possibility of self-harvesting. In closed ground, artificial pollination is necessary. Lack of resistance to adverse environmental conditions.
Growing rules
According to gardeners, Othello F1 cucumber is best suited for outdoor cultivation. It is only necessary to follow a few rules: get healthy seedlings, pick up a sunny place on the site, prepare the beds for planting vegetables. It should be additionally noted that in warm areas, the stage of sowing seedlings can be neglected.
Terms of sowing
When determining the sowing date for seeds of Othello cucumbers, one should start from the place for permanent cultivation, as well as take into account climatic features. Landing on beds is carried out when the soil warms up to a temperature of + 14-15 ° C. Usually these are the last days of May or the first decade of June. Then 25 days are counted for growing seedlings, and another 7 days from sowing seeds to germination. Thus, the approximate date of sowing cucumber seeds Othello F1 is obtained – April 20-25.
If in the future Othello cucumbers are planned to be planted in a greenhouse, then the sowing time will be 20-30 days earlier. The earth in the greenhouse warms up much faster.
Choosing a place and preparing beds
Othello cucumbers like to grow in loose, light, breathable soils. If the soil in the area is clayey, then you will have to additionally add sawdust, sand, rotted leaves to increase aeration. It is advisable to make natural components in the fall, so that in the spring the earth remains only to be dug up and loosened.
The ideal option for growing Othello cucumbers is warm loam or sandy loam enriched with organic fertilizers. Desired acid-base balance: slightly acidic or neutral soil.
Do not forget about crop rotation. The best predecessors for cucumbers are eggplants, peppers, cabbage, potatoes, carrots, tomatoes.
The depth of planting seeds cucumber Othello F1 is 2 cm. It is recommended to plant seedlings in unheated greenhouses or in open ground. Only 2 weeks before the transfer of young plants to a permanent place, they are hardened. The duration of air procedures is 15 minutes, after 5-7 days the seedlings are left outside all day.
How to plant
The planting scheme for hybrid cucumbers implies a distance of 70 cm between plants. It is better to arrange in a checkerboard pattern. For 1 sq. m fits up to three bushes.
When planting seedlings, the algorithm of agricultural practices is observed:
- make a shallow hole;
- a seedling is placed in the center;
- sprinkle the roots with earth;
- lightly press the ground;
- fall abundantly.
Important! Since the procedure is performed after the end of spring frosts, the plants do not need shelter. In the future, watering is carried out, focusing on weather conditions.
Aftercare for cucumbers
Judging by the feedback from consumers and the official description of the manufacturer, the Othello F1 cucumber variety is not demanding for care. You only need to follow standard agrotechnical rules.
- Othello cucumbers are watered in the morning or in the evening. Use clean, settled, warm water. It is important to exclude moisture from the surface of the leaves.
- In hot weather, water the vegetable crop daily. At low air temperatures, 1 time in 2 days is enough. Cucumbers do not tolerate excess water.
- Be sure to remove the crust that appears after each moistening. Loosen the ground immediately after absorbing the liquid.
- Cucumber beds should be regularly weeded. Othello F. The grown weed creates shade and takes nutrients from the soil.
- The hybrid loves fertilizer, but they need to be applied sparingly. During the season, 5 procedures will be enough. Chicken manure, mullein or complex mineral fertilizers are chosen as dressings.
- During the active period of growth, the whips of Othello cucumbers are attached to the supports. On opposite edges of the beds, vertical structures are installed. A twine is stretched between them, to which the twine lowered down is attached.
- Without tying it will be difficult to collect fruits and take care of the bushes. The fruiting of Othello cucumbers will also decrease.
- Harvest must not be delayed. Otherwise, the fruits will overgrow, there will be a hard, yellow skin. Othello F1 cucumbers are harvested every 2-3 days.
Conclusion
Cucumber Othello has pluses and many times less minuses. The variety requires standard care. Suitable for growing beginners. It is better to plant in the beds in the form of seedlings. So fruiting will come faster, and in closed grounds it will be necessary to produce artificial pollination of flowers. Small in size, dense cucumbers with pimples will look pretty in a jar.
Reviews about the Othello cucumber variety
