Rare hybrids that combine the external signs of a cucumber and the taste of a melon are the Manduria cucumber and the Nectarine variety. These are the fruits of the selective work of Pavel Saraev. The scientist worked on the creation of a variety of frost-resistant cucumbers, and as a result he received a miracle vegetable – a cucumber. At the stage of technical maturity, hybrids taste like cucumbers, at the biological stage – like melons. The Nectarine variety is sweeter.
Cucumber Manduria
In use, this vegetable is versatile. At different stages of maturity, it can be consumed as a cucumber or melon. According to external signs, the hybrid retained the spherical shape of the melon, and the stems and leaves of the plant remained from cucumber crops.
Description of cucumber Manduria
This is a climbing plant, its height does not exceed 2 m. The leaves are large, cornerstone, like cucumber. The Manduria cucumber bush is lush and massive, the shoots are strong, fleshy, able to withstand the weight of large cucumbers and melons.
Fruits at the stage of technical maturity are light green, with vertical dark stripes, up to 12 cm long, weighing 100-200 g. At the stage of biological maturity, they become gray-green with small yellowish spots at the base. The skin is thin, covered with soft fluff. The shape is oval or round, weight ranges from 800 g to 1,2 kg. During this period, Ogurdynia Manduria acquires all the signs of a melon: taste, shape, aroma.
Cucumber Manduria from simple gourds is distinguished by a short growing season. 70 days after planting, the first fruits appear, after 90-100 days they can be enjoyed. The ripening period is in June.
Planting cucumber Manduria
The culture is grown from seeds. They are planted for seedlings in early April. In this way, the first ripened cucumbers can be obtained already in early June. Cucumber seeds Manduria are planted in special peat cups filled with a mixture of soil and humus.
As soon as the air temperature in the street rises above + 20 ᵒС, the plants are transferred to the open ground. Planting holes should be deep, so the seedling will develop a strong, branched root system, will be resistant to temperature changes, lack of precipitation.
You can sow Manduria cucumber at the end of May immediately in open ground. Before planting, the seeds are soaked in a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate for half an hour. Then the seed is planted in the soil to a depth of 1,5 cm. A distance of 0,5 m is observed between seeds, and 1 m between rows. Manduria cucumber is a sprawling, tall plant that needs space.
Growing and caring for the Manduria cucumber
The culture grows well and bears fruit, like all melons, in open sunny areas. Cucumber Manduria needs regular and plentiful watering. It is also worth considering that the culture is not grown in a trellis way, only horizontally. During the ripening period, the total weight of the crop on one bush reaches 20 kg, the plant may break.
As soon as the length of the plant is 25 cm, pinch it to form side shoots. To do this, remove the central shoot after the 5th leaf. Lateral processes should be pinched after the appearance of 8 leaves. On each shoot, no more than 4 ovaries should be left so that the melons turn out to be larger.
Before the fruit ripens, the Manduria cucumber is watered every other day, moderately. As soon as the melons begin to grow, watering is reduced so that they are sweeter.
After planting and until the ovaries appear, the Manduria cucumber is fed with manure with saltpeter 2 times a month. For 1 bucket of water take 1 liter of cow manure and 1 tbsp. l. saltpeter. All components are dissolved to a liquid state.
Reviews about cucumber Manduria
Ogurdynia Nectarine
This plant is rare, exotic for Our Country. Cucumber Nectarine is another hybrid obtained by crossing a cucumber and a melon.
Description of Cucumber Nectarine
The plant is branched, spreading, powerful. In terms of height, structure, leaf shape, this is a typical cucumber.
The first fruits are oval, thin, dark green in color, their size does not exceed 10 cm. The greenskin is thin, soft, covered with thick fluff. The seeds are almost imperceptible to taste. As the fruit ripens, the skin darkens and becomes smoother. Closer to August, Nectarine cucumber greens look like full-fledged melons: they turn yellow, become round, large seeds ripen in them. From one bush you can collect up to 12 fruits, the weight of each does not exceed 2 kg.
Planting Cucumber Nectarine
In the central and northern regions of Our Country, Nectarine cucumbers are grown through seedlings. Seeds are sown in small pots at the end of April. The container is filled with a mixture of garden soil with humus in equal parts. Seeds pre-soaked in a weak solution of manganese are laid in the soil to a depth of 1,5 cm. Filled pots, cups are placed in a warm, bright place for seedling germination, watered as the earth dries. The temperature before germination should not fall below + 25 ᵒС. As soon as the first sprouts of Nectarine cucumbers hatch, the temperature is lowered to + 20 ᵒС.
After the appearance of 5 true leaves, the seedlings are transferred to the greenhouse. Landing is carried out similarly to rooting in open ground.
In the southern regions, the Nectarine cucumber is planted immediately in the soil. The soil is dug up before planting, humus is introduced. Seeds are planted at a distance of 0,5 m and 1 m between rows.
Growing and caring for cucumber Nectarine
For planting, a well-lit area is chosen; in the shade and partial shade, Cucumber Nectarine does not bear fruit. The culture grows well on compost heaps; before planting, the soil can be generously flavored with humus. The soil must be carefully dug up, moistened. After planting, each plant is watered abundantly, the soil is mulched with hay. This will help keep the soil moisture at the same level, while Nectarine cucumbers will grow even without cracks.
For abundant fruiting, the Nectarine cucumber is pinched after the appearance of the 5th true leaf. This procedure stimulates the growth of side shoots. They, in turn, are also pinched after the appearance of the 4th leaf. The ovaries on the shoots leave no more than 3 or 4.
For irrigation, it is good to use a watering can with a spray or drip irrigation. Cucumber Nectarine does not need abundant watering, but they should be regular (at least 3 times a week). After the appearance of the first ovaries, the frequency of watering is reduced so that the fruits turn out to be more sugary.
It is better to grow a culture in spread. Ripe Nectarine cucumbers are quite large; in a suspended state, they will break off the stems. If there is a desire to grow a cucumber on a trellis, the fruits are tied up with nets. So they will not fall and break.
Cow or chicken droppings are taken as fertilizer. It is diluted with water 1:10 and the bush is watered under the root. Enough 2 watering per month. As soon as the greens begin to ripen, they stop feeding.
Reviews about cucumber Nectarine
Conclusion
Cucumber Manduria, Nectarine are hybrids obtained by a breeder. The crops are intended for growing in the central and northern regions, where it is almost impossible to get a melon harvest. The main advantage of the hybrid is the ability to bear fruit abundantly even in adverse conditions.