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Needless to say, acne is an extremely unpleasant phenomenon that spoils life. Fortunately, if you set a goal, they can be defeated. However, the taste of victory is not so sweet when traces remain on the face – spots of different shades. They will have to be dealt with separately. We start immediately and look for ways to remove them.
Why does acne leave marks?
Why do traces remain after pimples? Consider the main reasons.
red spots associated with vascular changes in the skin, occur at the site of deep inflammatory elements (subcutaneous acne), as well as self-squeezing pimples as a result of injury to capillaries and blood vessels. Such spots do not go away for a long time, especially on skin with naturally fragile blood vessels.
brown spots: The injured area may darken due to local accumulation of melanin, a pigment that is produced as a protective reaction of the skin in response to exposure to UV rays.
Scarring – retracted atrophic scars are a replacement tissue, which again arose as a result of deep inflammation, rough pressure, inadequate treatment, especially for skin with adult acne.
It remains to find out what to do if there are traces of acne, how to remove them?
How to get rid of spots after acne: popular ways
Cosmetical tools
As for cosmetics, care products containing AHA and BHA acids will help fight stains.
Creams and serums with alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) exfoliate the top layer of the skin, resulting in smoother skin and brighter blemishes.
Salicylic acid (BHA) products can also come in handy in gels, lotions, and creams. Salicylic acid exfoliates dead skin cells and unclogs pores.
Pigmentation spots can be removed with whitening creams and serums that can inhibit melanin synthesis and thereby reduce pigmentation. Such products contain azelaic acid, arbutin, ascorbic acid, glabridin, kojic acid, etc.
Our review contains cosmetics with acids and / or skin-lightening components.
Ultra concentrated serum for skin with imperfections Effaclar, La Roche-Posay
In addition to acids (salicylic and lipohydroxy acids), the cream contains a special component, well known for its ability to regulate the microbiome, as well as prokerade – to prevent residual marks in the form of red or dark spots.
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Serum for even skin tone Clearly Corrective Dark Spot, Kiehl’s
If a brown spot has formed at the site of a pimple, you should pay attention to this serum, which reduces the intensity of age spots. One of the main components is vitamin C, which is known to have the ability to even out skin tone.
Peeling serum in ampoules with glycolic acid Revitalift Laser x3, L’Oréal Paris
Micro-exfoliating cleansing gel Effaclar, La Roche-Posay
LHA and salicylic acid help provide micro-exfoliation, some of the best ingredients for fighting imperfections. The composition also includes zinc and glycerin.
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Corrective care double action Normaderm Phytosolution, Vichy
Vichy water-mixed formula with gel texture contains salicylic acid, probiotic, zinc, hyaluronic acid. The formula, according to clinical trials, reduces residual traces of imperfections by 62% in eight weeks of use.
Salon procedures
There are three types of post-acne treatments: stimulating blood flow, exfoliating, and brightening.
Chemical peels: Peeling agents are selected individually, usually based on glycolic and salicylic acids. 35% glycolic acid, 20% salicylic acid, 10% mandelic acid have been proven effective, but salicylic acid peels, according to a study by Indian dermatologists, as well as a combination of retinoic and glycolic acids, have shown the best results.
Circulatory stimulant: They are effective in dissolving congested red and bluish spots. These procedures include cryotherapy (massage with liquid nitrogen).
Lasers: this can be laser peeling to renew the skin or local removal of age spots – some types of lasers destroy the pigment.
Phototherapy: a hardware technique that is effective in combating post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Traditional recipes
Folk recipes diligently imitate professional procedures, but, admittedly, they are not very good at it. Below we will tell you why you should beware of them.
Is it possible to quickly remove acne marks
However, the situation can be improved quite quickly if you resort to the help of professionals. The same cryotherapy works great with red spots that will fade with each session, but you need to go through a full course of procedures. The peelings and hardware technologies listed above do an excellent job with age spots. But everything takes time.
What will not help remove spots from acne and blackheads
Let lovers of folk cosmetic art not be offended by us. At this point, we will allow ourselves to criticize some folk recipes that promise to remove spots from acne and blackheads on the face.
Ice cube massage mimics cryotherapy.
Massage with an ice cube seems to work like a professional cryomassage. But this is not true at all.
Here is what Alexander Prokofiev says:
“In case of post-acne phenomena, it is necessary to use cold procedures, including massage with an ice cube, with great care: contact with ice causes vasospasm, the skin will strive to save and protect its cells, blood circulation will only increase (remember how your cheeks turn red in the cold), and as a result, the redness may worsen.
Fruit and berry masks are designed to exfoliate and brighten the skin in the manner of an acid peel.
Expert opinion:
“The use of pure juices of berries and fruits is undesirable, they contain a large amount of acids and pigments – this can cause skin irritation and allergies. It is much safer to use ready-made masks with selected concentrations of active substances. Now such funds are presented in a wide range.
Badyaga – freshwater sponge powder, diluted in water or peroxide, has a local irritant effect, which causes the skin to work in ambulance mode and urgently repair damage. It is believed that such a measure, due to blood flow and an active regeneration process, removes red spots. However, in reality, you can get a burn, and quite a strong one. We are against such experiments, do not blame me.
Prevention of the appearance of marks and spots from acne
It’s very simple: the best way to prevent post-acne spots is the timely treatment of acne. This is the only way to prevent consequences.
It never hurts to repeat the set of rules for the care of problem skin prone to rashes.
Cleanse your face twice a day with products designed for problem skin.
Avoid cosmetics clogging pores.
Do not use scrubs and abrasives in the presence of pustules.
Don’t squeeze pimples. Never.
Observe hygiene: do not touch your face with your hands, especially with dirty ones, keep makeup tools clean (if any), wipe your face after washing with disposable wipes, change pillowcases often, regularly disinfect your smartphone screen or use a hands-free headset.