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Coarse elm pendula: ornamental trees and shrubs
The crown of the elm is weeping and spreading. During flowering, it is decorated with inflorescences. Its beautiful appearance allows you to use the plant for decorating your garden.
Ornamental trees and shrubs: a description of the rough elm
The elm is about 5 m high. Many branches grow in all directions. The crown looks spreading and voluminous. Closer to the top, it takes on a flat shape. The foliage is dense and dense. The shape of the leaf plate is not symmetrical. Its surface has a rough texture. Large leaves grow on small cuttings. The large volume of foliage creates significant shade. With the arrival of autumn, its green tint is replaced by yellow-orange.
The rough elm has a dense, uneven crown
Young specimens are characterized by a high growth rate. With age, its activity slows down. At the end of spring, the flowering period begins. A lot of inflorescences are formed on the tree, consisting of miniature flowers of a light shade. A short time later, elliptical fruits appear.
The elm has a strong and strong root system. Lateral roots grow on the surface of the earth
The tree can be grown both in single and mixed plantings. It is able to grow in the shade of other trees. The species of pendula is the most shade-tolerant.
Coarse elm pendula: growing
The plant can be propagated by grafting. The height of the stem affects the size it will reach in the future. The tree is not demanding for daylight. It can be grown in partial shade or shade. In joint landings, it is important to maintain a distance. Elm does not tolerate a tight fit. To protect it from dangerous pests, it is not recommended to plant next to:
- currants;
- pear;
- apple tree.
Elm grows well in light and loose soil that does not impede the circulation of air currents. The soil must be fertile. Mineral complexes and organic matter can be used as fertilizers. The rough elm can withstand short-term stagnation of water.
Adult specimens are frost-resistant. Plants under 3 years of age should be covered for the winter.
Strong branches are not afraid of strong winds. The greatest threat to the tree is Dutch disease. It can also be affected by fungal diseases and insects that feed on foliage.
Rough elm is used in landscaping sites. It can be grown independently or as part of complex tree and shrub compositions. Often, arches are formed from the plant.