Contents
- History of breeding
- Description of the Kimono floribunda rose variety and characteristics
- Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
- Methods of reproduction
- Planting and caring for rose floribunda Kimono
- Pests and diseases
- Application in landscape design
- Conclusion
- Reviews with photo about salmon-pink rose floribunda Kimono
Kimono floribunda rose is a popular Dutch hybrid that has been known for over 50 years. A low bush produces rich pink, orange and salmon flowers. They appear throughout the summer and up to the beginning of the first frost.
History of breeding
Floribunda is a large group of garden roses, which were obtained by the Danish scientist Poulsen. He crossed hybrid tea varieties with large-flowered polyanthus. Therefore, floribundas, including Kimono rose (Rose floribunda Kimono), occupy an intermediate position between these two groups.
It was bred in the 1950s in the floriculture firm De Ruiter (Netherlands). Refers to hybrid varieties, for the creation of which the following species were used:
- Cocorino – orange floribunda;
- Frau Anny Beaufays – nice salmon pink and orange.
Moreover, to create the Kimono rose, along with polyanthus and hybrid tea, musky varieties were also used. Therefore, she inherited the advantages of all these representatives, including long flowering, excellent immunity and winter hardiness.
That is why she was quickly recognized in the gardening community. In 1961, Kimono received a certificate confirming the successful completion of tests. The hybrid was registered under the name Kimono, which has survived to this day.
Description of the Kimono floribunda rose variety and characteristics
According to the description, the Kimono floribunda rose (in the photo and video) is a lush, densely double flower that adorns the garden throughout the summer and even in early autumn.
The bush is strong, with erect shoots 90–100 cm long. The crown is medium spreading – the maximum diameter is 75–80 cm. The degree of foliage is high, the leaves are smooth, have a muted semi-matte surface, and are medium in size. Their coloration is rich green.
At least 5 flowers are formed on each shoot, often there are about 20 of them. Therefore, even from one branch you can collect a full-fledged bouquet. The buds are small in size, rounded in shape, with a pointed tip.
The flowers are densely double-shaped, with a large number of petals (up to 40), arranged in several rows. They have wavy edges, after full blooming they become saucer-shaped. The center of the inflorescence is fully revealed. The diameter is small – up to 6-7 cm.
Despite their small size, the buds are distinguished by an exceptionally interesting color. At the beginning of flowering, the Kimono floribunda rose is painted in a rich pink color. Then it gradually fades and becomes orange or salmon-pink, and red streaks are visible on the petals. Subsequently, the roses become soft pink and continue to please the eye even after significant sunburn.
Blooming rose floribunda Kimono comes in two waves:
- The first inflorescences are formed in early June.
- The latter bloom in mid-September.
At the same time, the border between these waves is invisible – almost all summer the rose produces many inflorescences that exude a faint, but rather pleasant aroma.
The main characteristics of the climbing rose Kimono:
- hybrid, perennial flowering shrub;
- origin: crossing Cocorico x Frau Anny Beaufays;
- height 80–100 cm;
- width 70–75 cm;
- average number of inflorescences per 1 stem: 5–10;
- flower type: densely double;
- flower size – up to 7 cm in diameter;
- color: from rich pink to salmon;
- flowering: long, in two waves, for three months;
- aroma: pleasant, unobtrusive;
- winter hardiness zone – 6 (withstands frosts without shelter down to -23 ° C);
- immunity: low, needs preventive treatments;
- resistance to rainy and cloudy weather: high.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
One of the most noticeable benefits of the Kimono floribunda rose is the lush, soft pink flowers that form in large numbers. The hybrid has several other important advantages:
- Flowering is long, more than three months.
- Quite high winter hardiness.
- Buds bloom even in rainy weather.
- During the rains, the inflorescences not only do not turn pale, but even become brighter.
- The flowers are beautifully shaped and coloured, great for cutting.
- The bush is semi-spreading, looks neat (subject to the rules of pruning).
- Shoots are devoid of thorns.
- Rose Kimono can be used both in single and in group plantings.
But there are also some disadvantages:
- The landing site must be chosen carefully. It should be lit and protected from the wind as much as possible.
- Caring for a Kimono rose requires regular watering, fertilizing and other activities.
- In regions with severe winters, it needs careful shelter.
- May be affected by rust, aphids, shoot cancer, black spot, powdery mildew.
Methods of reproduction
Kimono floribunda rose can be bred in several ways. Cuttings are considered the most effective. Breeding instructions:
- At the beginning of summer, several lignified shoots are isolated and cut into several cuttings 7–8 cm long so that the top is located slightly above the bud.
- The upper cut is made straight, and the lower cut is oblique (45 degrees).
- Remove leaves and shoots.
- Soak for several hours in a growth stimulator.
- Planted in open ground with an interval of 15 cm and covered with a film.
Kimono’s floribunda rose cuttings need to be constantly watered, and the greenhouse should be regularly ventilated, thoroughly mulched with dry foliage, hay or peat for the winter. In this state, the cuttings grow for two seasons, after which they can be planted in a permanent place.
Planting and caring for rose floribunda Kimono
Seedlings of this plant can be planted only at the end of April (in the Urals and Siberia – 2 weeks later). The culture is thermophilic, so it’s better not to take risks and wait until the soil warms up to at least 8-10 degrees. When choosing a place to plant a Kimono floribunda rose, pay attention to the following factors:
- illumination (only slight shading is allowed);
- moisture level (better highlands than lowlands);
- composition and structure of the soil – light loam or sandy soil with a neutral reaction (pH about 7,0).
If the soil is not too fertile, it is necessary to prepare in advance a mixture of soddy soil with humus (2: 1) and a few pinches of wood ash (or superphosphate and potassium salt, 1 tablespoon per well). The Kimono floribunda rose is planted according to the standard rules – they dig a spacious hole, fill in the fertile mixture, root the seedling and supplement it with earth. Then they tamp a little, water and lay mulch (peat, humus, sawdust).
Caring for a floribunda rose includes several steps:
- Water abundantly, once a week – the soil should always remain slightly moist (although not wet). Water is given only under the root, without contact with the leaves.
- Top dressing – a single application of superphosphate and potassium salt or a solution of cow manure during the formation of buds is sufficient.
- Pruning – at least three times per season. In early spring, all damaged branches are removed. During flowering, Kimono floribunda roses are cut off withered inflorescences. In autumn, a shaping haircut is carried out, removing all protruding branches. In the first year after planting, this procedure is not performed.
- Shelter for the winter – floribunda rose bush Kimono spud, fall asleep with dry foliage and cover with spruce branches, spunbond or other materials. The layer must be removed in early spring so that the rose does not overripe.
Pests and diseases
The floribunda rose does not have strong immunity – it can suffer from fungal, bacterial diseases and insects. Of particular danger are:
- cicada;
- rose aphid;
- spider mite;
- gall mite.
Often there is a spread of infection;
- rust;
- gray rot;
- powdery mildew.
For prevention in May, Kimono rose bushes should be treated with a fungicide: Hom, Skor, Fitosporin, Maxim, Ordan, Bordeaux liquid.
You can defeat insects with the help of insecticides: Iskra, Biotlin, Fitoverm, Karbofos, Konfidor.
Folk remedies also cope with pests, for example, a solution of ammonia, soda, infusion of chili peppers, shavings of soap with ash, tobacco dust and others.
Application in landscape design
The plant is of great decorative value: the Kimono rose is used both in single and in group plantings. Here are some interesting uses for shrubs:
- Flower row.
- Bush next to the lawn.
- Ornament decorative design.
- A living hedge of flowers.
- Standard bush planted next to the house.
Conclusion
Kimono floribunda rose is one of the most interesting decorative climbing roses that can be grown in most regions. Lush flowers appear all summer, they have a pleasant color, so they can decorate any place in the garden.
Reviews with photo about salmon-pink rose floribunda Kimono
I bought 4 seedlings at once, they all took root and the first flowers began to appear in the third year. Standard care: watering and 1-2 top dressing per season (nitrogen in spring and organic matter in summer). Shelter for the winter: spruce branches or agrofibre. Otherwise, there is nothing complicated.