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The large-flowered clematis Ruran does not look like representatives of the species. The graceful weaving handsome man looks spectacular on the site, so designers often use it to create complex garden compositions. In order for an unusual variety to take root in the conditions of the domestic climate, you need to know the rules of cultivation.
Description of clematis Rouran
A bright hybrid of Japanese selection is easily recognizable by its huge buds that smell good. Large pink petals with dark veins and pointed tips. Hue smoothly transitions from white to maximum saturation. If the care is correct, then the flowers will please with gigantic sizes – up to 18 cm in diameter. Around the tiny pistil are purple stamens.
Elegant in the description and in the photo, clematis Rouran is a weaving liana, the length of which ranges from 2 to 3 m. Green oval plates with a pleasant glossy sheen and noticeable veins are collected on petioles. The variety belongs to the type of frost resistance 4A. If you properly prepare for the winter, then it takes out up to -30 C.
Clematis pruning group Ruran
To maintain health and decorative appearance, weaving plants need to be regularly trimmed shoots. A beautiful hybrid is included in the 2nd pruning group. Creepers form buds on last year’s and fresh branches. The shortening procedure is carried out twice:
- In May-June, clematis Rouran opens its petals on old vines. Cut off last year’s shoots in summer. The procedure stimulates the young to awaken the buds.
- After the first frost and before shelter for the winter, strong branches are shortened by a third, leaving at least 50-100 cm from the ground. In the spring, healthy specimens of large-flowered clematis Ruran will quickly wake up, begin to build up a green mass, and open their petals. So that the weak parts do not draw off nutrients, it is necessary to destroy the thin, painful ones.
With competent agricultural technology, flowering stretches into two stages. At the beginning of the season, clematis Ruran, as in the photo, will please with huge buds. In August and September, the decorative process of the liana is not so plentiful and long, and the diameter of the petals does not exceed 15 cm.
Planting and caring for hybrid clematis Ruran
Clematis prefers sunny places, protected from drafts and sudden gusts of wind. The upper parts of the plant like intense light, and the lower stems, roots like shading. It is not recommended to grow near houses, tall buildings and sprawling trees. Liana will be more comfortable next to bushes, medium-sized crops.
Delicate clematis Ruran prefers to develop in nutrient soil. Loams and sandstones are suitable, they perfectly pass air and water. The hybrid is not picky about the pH of the soil, so it takes root equally well in both slightly acidic and slightly alkaline environments. Planting on a permanent place of growth is carried out in early spring and autumn, withstands cultivation in large containers.
Dig a hole according to the size of the roots. For clematis Ruran, a standard scheme of 60x60x60 cm is suitable. The plant does not like stagnant water at the lower parts, so at least 15 cm of drainage (broken brick, expanded clay) is poured into the bottom of the pit. Add a bucket of humus mixed with 1 liter of wood ash and 100 g of complex fertilizer.
A small hill is poured onto a nutrient pillow, on which a young specimen is planted. The root neck is set 5 cm above ground level. Plentifully watered with warm water, mulched with peat, sawdust.
Weaving clematis Ruran must be fixed on a support. The trellis is carefully dug in on the sides of the bush. If the liana is used for vertical gardening of gazebos, then they are planted near the structure. Clematis grows up to 3 m, so it will decorate any structure.
Flowering plants need to be fertilized frequently. The first year, seedlings use nutrient reserves from the planting pit. Application is carried out in the spring after wintering. Bright clematis Ruran is fed during the entire growing season, every 14 days. Mineral preparations alternate with rotted organic substances. After pruning, young lashes are stimulated by leaf processing.
If the clematis does not have enough water, then the buds become smaller. The plant will not withstand the sweltering heat, so it can reduce the duration of flowering. Seedlings need 10 liters, and adult clematis Ruran – at least 2 buckets. In the evening, be sure to spray the greens with a spray bottle with a small drop.
Preparation for winter
Creepers of the second pruning group overwinter with shoots, so it is important to maintain the integrity of the branches. After the first cold weather, the whips of clematis of the Ruran variety are carefully twisted into an arc, fixed near the ground. From above, the plant is covered with coniferous spruce branches, fallen leaves. If the temperature in the region drops to -30 C, then the structure is additionally protected with agrofibre. So that the bush does not rot, the structure is removed in the spring.
Clematis Rouran is a hardy crop whose roots are sensitive to cold. In mid-autumn, the root circle is covered with 15 cm of mulch, consisting of:
- loose soil;
- humus;
- peat;
- sawdust.
Reproduction
Large-flowered hybrids rarely retain the characteristics of the variety when sown. To get a beautiful vine with huge buds, it is better to use the division method. An adult bush is dug out of the ground, cleaned of soil and cut with a sharp knife along the root. Children with noticeable kidneys take root.
After summer and autumn pruning, high-quality lashes can be cut into cuttings. Branches without greenery are shortened, leaving 2-3 eyes. Clematis blanks Ruran are placed in a hole with peat, mulched, watered abundantly. If the raw materials are cut for the winter, then they are protected from frost from above with spruce branches. Irrigation is carried out only in the spring, the shelter is removed.
Propagation by layering is a simple method of obtaining a young clematis of the Ruran variety at home. The faded lash is fixed in a pot of earth. The plant is abundantly moistened, warm water and root stimulants are used. In autumn, seedlings can be transplanted to a new place.
Diseases and pests
Clematis Ruran hybrid has a strong immune system, so it rarely gets sick. Fungi remain typical species diseases. The spores of the pathogen are not afraid of frost, and in the spring they infect a weakened bush. First, the roots are destroyed, then the foliage is affected. You can protect the culture with preventive treatments with fungicides, pickling the earth with Bordeaux mixture.
Pests move to Clematis Ruran from neighboring plants. Migrating aphids love young foliage, shoots. Dry air becomes an excellent environment for the development of spider mites, scale insects. Excess moisture attracts slugs and snails. In winter, rodents settle in protective shelters, gradually destroying the roots and lashes.
Conclusion
Hybrid Clematis Ruran is a beautiful plant that is suitable for vertical gardening. An elegant weaving shrub can be propagated at home. If you indulge in small whims, then the Japanese variety of creepers will delight you with huge smelling buds.
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